全文获取类型
收费全文 | 465篇 |
免费 | 36篇 |
专业分类
501篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 30篇 |
2012年 | 23篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 21篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 17篇 |
2007年 | 16篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 8篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有501条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
61.
Ashrafpour M Eliassi A Sauve R Sepehri H Saghiri R 《Archives of biochemistry and biophysics》2008,471(1):50-56
ATP-sensitive K+ channels play an important role in regulating membrane potential during metabolic stress. In this work we report the effect of ATP and ADP-Mg on a K+ channel present in the membrane of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) from rat hepatocytes incorporated into lipid bilayers. Channel activity was found to decrease in presence of ATP 100 μM on the cytoplasmic side and was totaly inhibited at ATP concentrations greater than 0.25 mM. The effect appeared voltage dependent, suggesting that the ATP binding site was becoming available upon channel opening. Channel activity was suppressed by the nonhydrolyzable ATP analog (ATPγS), ruling out a phosphorylation-based mechanism. Notably addition of 2.5 mM ADP-Mg to the cytosolic side increased the channel open probability at negative potentials. We conclude that the large conductance voltage-gated cation channel in RER of rat hepatocytes is an ATP and ADP sensitive channel likely to be involved in cellular processes such as Ca2+ signaling or control of membrane potential across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. 相似文献
62.
Julien Lescar Remy Loris Edward Mitchell Catherine Gautier Valérie Chazalet Veronica Cox Lode Wyns Serge Pérez Christelle Breton Anne Imberty 《The Journal of biological chemistry》2002,277(8):6608-6614
Seeds from the African legume shrub Griffonia simplicifolia contain several lectins. Among them the tetrameric lectin GS I-B(4) has strict specificity for terminal alpha Gal residues, whereas the closely related lectin GS I-A(4) can also bind to alpha GalNAc. These two lectins are commonly used as markers in histology or for research in xenotransplantation. To elucidate the basis for the fine difference in specificity, the amino acid sequences of both lectins have been determined and show 89% identity. The crystal structure of GS I-B(4), determined at 2.5-A resolution, reveals a new quaternary structure that has never been observed in other legume lectins. An unexpected loss of both Ca(2+) and Mn(2+) ions, which are necessary for carbohydrate binding in legume lectins, may be related to a particular amino acid sequence Pro-Glu-Pro in the metal binding loop. Comparison with demetallized concanavalin A reveals a different process for the loss of metal ions and for the subsequent loss of carbohydrate binding activity. The GS I-A x alpha GalNAc and GS I-B x alpha Gal complexes were constructed using homology modeling and docking approaches. The unusual presence of an aromatic amino acid at position 47 (Tyr in I-A and Trp in I-B) explains the strong preference for alpha-anomeric sugars in both isolectins. Alteration at one amino acid position, Ala(106) in I-A versus Glu(106) in I-B, is the basis for the observed specificities toward alpha GalNAc and alpha Gal. 相似文献
63.
Remy Guyoneaud Carles M. Borrego Asunción Martínez-Planells Erik T. Buitenhuis Jesús L. Garcia-Gil 《Archives of microbiology》2001,176(4):278-284
The morphology (mainly prosthecae length), ultrastructure, and antenna pigment composition of the green sulfur bacterium Prosthecochloris aestuarii changed when grown under different light intensities. At light intensities of 0.5 and 5 micromol quanta m(-2) s(-1), the cells had a star-like morphology. Prosthecae, the characteristic appendages of the genus Prosthecochloris, were 232 nm and 194 nm long, respectively. In contrast, when grown at 100 micromol quanta m(-2) s(-1), these appendages were shorter (98 nm) and the cells appeared more rod-shaped. Transmission electron microscopy revealed a significant decrease in the cell perimeter to area ratio and in the number of chlorosomes per linear microm of membrane as light intensity increased. In addition to these morphological and ultrastructural responses, Prosthecochloris aestuarii exhibited changes in its pigment composition as a function of light regime. Lower specific pigment content and synthesis rates were found in cultures grown at light intensities above 5 micromol quanta m(-2) s(-1). A blue shift in the bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) c Q(y) absorption maximum of up to 17.5 nm was observed under saturating light conditions (100 micromol quanta m(-2) s(-1)). This displacement was accompanied by changes in the composition of BChl c homologs and by a very low carotenoid content. The morphological, ultrastructural and functional changes exhibited by Prosthecochloris aestuarii revealed the strong light-response capacity of this bacterium to both high and low photon-flux densities. 相似文献
64.
65.
66.
Joseph Diaz Remy Guegan Michel Beaumont Jean Benoit Jacques Clement Christian Fauchard Daniel Galtier Joseph Millan Claude Muneaux Yvette Muneaux Michel Vedel Robert Schwyzer 《Bioorganic chemistry》1979,8(4):429-442
A large-scale synthesis of somatostatin was developed. A stepwise C→N approach in solution was used, employing N(α)-t-butoxycarbonyl amino acid active esters. The scheme of semipermanent protection utilized 2-(methylsulfonyl)-ethoxycarbonyl for the -amino group of lysine; acetamidomethyl for the β-thiol groups of cysteine; the orange-colored 2-[4-(phenylazo)-phenylsulfonyl]-ethoxy group for the C-terminal carboxy group of cysteine. All condensations and N(α)-deprotections were carried out in homogeneous solution, while isolation and purification of peptides carrying the colored group was achieved by precipitation and washing of the solid products. Thus, the “alternating solution/solid-phase peptide synthesis” combines advantages of both the classical solution synthesis and the Merrifield solid-phase technique. The overall yield was 5%, or 16 g of somatostatin from 100 g of the novel amino acid derivative, N(α)-t-butoxycarbonyl-S-acetamidomethyl-
-cysteine 2-[4-(phenylazo)-phenylsulfonyl]-ethyl ester. An improved method for the preparation of S-acetamidomethyl-
-cysteine, free of thiazolidine carboxylic acid, is described. 相似文献
67.
68.
69.
Cell cycle variations of dinucleoside polyphosphates in synchronized cultures of mammalian cells. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
G Orfanoudakis M Baltzinger D Meyer N Befort J P Ebel J J Befort P Remy 《Molecular and cellular biology》1987,7(7):2444-2450
Zajdela hepatoma culture cells (ZHC) and mouse embryo fibroblasts (Swiss 3T3) were synchronized in G1 or S phase by serum deprivation and aphidicolin treatment, respectively, to study the variations in adenylyl nucleotide (Ap4X) pool size during the progress of the cell cycle. Only minor variations, which never exceeded a factor of 2, were observed when the Ap4X concentrations were expressed on a cellular basis. The variations were found to be strictly parallel to the ATP variations. Upon release from an aphidicolin block, the minor variations of Ap4X followed DNA synthesis and preceded cytokinesis. When the nucleotide content was compared with the amount of proteins, the faint specific cell cycle changes were almost completely damped when the cells were synchronized by serum deprivation, but remained practically unchanged in the case of aphidicolin synchronization. These results suggest that the observed variations could reflect the accumulation of some nucleotides before cell division. It is not clear yet whether the variation in Ap4X concentration is significant by itself or is simply a phenomenon resulting from changes in the ATP pool. 相似文献
70.