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Marna Rayl Greenberg Elizabeth C. Moore Michael C. Nguyen Brian Stello Arnold Goldberg Robert D. Barraco Bernadette G. Porter Anita Kurt Stephen W. Dusza Bryan G. Kane 《The Yale journal of biology and medicine》2016,89(2):261-267
The CDC reports that among older adults, falls are the leading cause of injury-related death and rates of fall-related fractures among older women are twice those of men. We set out to 1) determine patient perceptions (analyzed by gender) about their perceived fall risk compared to their actual risk for functional decline and death and 2) to report their comfort level in discussing their fall history or a home safety plan with their provider. Elders who presented to the Emergency Department (ED†) were surveyed. The survey included demographics, the Falls Efficacy Scale (FES) and the Vulnerable Elders Survey (VES); both validated surveys measuring fall concern and functional decline. Females had higher FES scores (mean 12.3, SD 5.9) than males (mean 9.7, SD 5.9 p = .007) in the 146 surveys analyzed. Females were more likely to report an increased fear of falling, and almost three times more likely to have a VES score of 3 or greater than males (OR = 2.86, 95% CI: 1.17-7.00, p = .02). A strong correlation was observed between FES and VES scores (r = 0.80, p < .001). No difference in correlation was observed between males and females, p = .26. Participants (77 percent) reported they would be comfortable discussing their fall risk with a provider; there was no difference between genders (p = .57). In this study, irrespective of gender, there appears to be a high association between subjects’ perceived fall risk and risk for functional decline and death. The majority of patients are likely willing to discuss their fall risk with their provider. These findings may suggest a meaningful opportunity for fall risk mitigation in this setting. 相似文献
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Fuoco Natalia Langenfeld de Oliveira Rafael Guilen Marcelino Monica Yonashiro Stessuk Talita Sakalem Marna Eliana Medina Denis Aloisio Lopes Modotti Waldir Pereira Forte Andresa Ribeiro-Paes João Tadeu 《Molecular biology reports》2020,47(4):2475-2486
Molecular Biology Reports - Classical methods used for culture of adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ADSCs) use xenobiotic components, which may present a potential risk for biological... 相似文献