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31.
本文用免疫细胞化学方法调查了生长抑素(SOM)免疫反应神经元在人胎丘脑网状核内的分布。流产的胚胎3例,胎龄分别为18周,23周,32周。意外死亡足月新生儿1例、在18周胚胎的丘脑网状核内可见少数染色较浅的SOM免疫反应阳性神经元,呈圆形。从18周到32周,SOM免疫反应阳性细胞数明显增多,突起更丰富。在足月新生儿,SOM阳性细胞数较32周有所减少。结果表明,SOM阳性神经元存在于人胎丘脑网状核内,并且有一定的发育过程。出现于人脑发育的早期阶段,可能在中枢神经系统的发育过程中起重要的作用。 相似文献
32.
本文就植物血细胞凝集素(PHA)作用的不同时间对小鼠脾脏淋巴细胞γ-谷氨酰基转肽酶(γ-GT)活性的影响进行了观察。结果表明,脾脏淋巴细胞转化率随给予PHA时间的延长而上升,对照组<24h组<48h组<72h组;淋巴细胞γ-GT活性于24h明显强于对照组(P<0.001),随着PHA作用时间的延长其γ-GT活性逐渐下降,即48h组与对照组已无显著差异,而72h组却低于对照组(P<0.001)。可见PHA在小鼠体内对γ-GT活性有很大影响。 相似文献
33.
34.
Deletion between direct repeats in T7 DNA stimulated by double-strand breaks. 总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3
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An in vitro system based on extracts of Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T7 was used to study genetic deletions between directly repeated sequences. The frequency of deletion was highest under conditions in which the DNA was actively replicating. Deletion frequency increased markedly with the length of the direct repeat both in vitro and in vivo. When a T7 gene was interrupted by 93 bp of nonsense sequence flanked by 20-bp direct repeats, the region between the repeats was deleted in about 1 out of every 1,600 genomes during each round of replication. Very similar values were found for deletion frequency in vivo and in vitro. The deletion frequency was essentially unaffected by a recA mutation in the host. When a double-strand break was placed between the repeats, repair of this strand break was often accompanied by the deletion of the DNA between the direct repeats, suggesting that break rejoining could contribute to deletion during in vitro DNA replication. 相似文献
35.
报道了测定CK-MM亚型的聚焦色谱法,此法简单,快速,结果可靠,线性范围宽,最低检测限(8U/L)较正常参考值低,比国外报道的类似方法高6倍以上,分离度亦有改进.测定了20例健康人血清亚型分布,与文献报道结果相近.该法自动化程度高,已在急性心梗的诊断中实际应用. 相似文献
36.
Russell B. Lingham Keith C. Silverman Gerald F. Bills Carmen Cascales Manual Sanchez Rosalind G. Jenkins Suzanne E. Gartner Isabel Martin Maria T. Diez Fernando Peláez Sagrario Mochales Yu-Lin Kong Richard W. Burg Maria S. Meinz Leeyuan Huang Mary Nallin-Omstead Scott D. Mosser Michael D. Schaber Charles A. Omer David L. Pompliano Jackson B. Gibbs Sheo B. Singh 《Applied microbiology and biotechnology》1993,40(2-3):370-374
Chaetomellic acids A and B, isolated from Chaetomella acutiseta, are specific inhibitors of farnesyl-protein transferase that do not inhibit geranylgeranyl transferase type 1 or squalene synthase. Chaetomellic acids A and B are reversible inhibitors, resemble farnesyl diphosphate and probably inhibit FPTase by substituting for farnesyl diphosphate. Chaetomellic acid production appears to be widespread within the genus Chaetomella.
Correspondence to: R. B. Lingham 相似文献
37.
通过对80例急性脑出血死亡组分析,发现死于脑疝的占62.5%,脑疝与一种或二种以上合并症同存者占77.5%,显著高于存活组(P<0.01).它们互为因果,加速死亡。因此,应重视早期或超早期采用简易定向锥颅脑内血肿碎吸术吸除血肿,同时注意维持生命体征稳定,加强脱水降颅压,预防、控制合并症等综合治疗。且要全面分析,相互兼顾,正确处置。这是帮助机体渡过调控障碍难关,挽救生命的有效治疗措施。 相似文献
38.
39.
Lina Assad Melvin M. Schwartz Ismo Virtanen Victor E. Gould 《Virchows Archiv. B, Cell pathology including molecular pathology》1993,63(1):307-316
Frozen samples of minimal change glomerulopathy (MCG), and of membranous, segmental and diffuse lupus glomerulonephritis (MGN,
SGN, DLGN) were studied to assess the distribution of tenascin (Ten), and the extradomains A and B (EDA-and EDB-) and oncofetal
(Onc-) isoforms of cellular fibronectin (cFn). Cryosections were immunostained by the ABC method with specific monoclonal
antibodies. In MCG, mesangial Ten and EDA-cFn reactions were increased. In MGN, mesangial Ten and EDA-cFn staining was enhanced
except in segmental scars; convincing reactions were seen in cases with membranous transformation; spikes stained strongly.
In SGN, variably intense staining for Ten and all cFn isoforms was seen in glomerular necrosis, proliferation and crescents;
parietal epithelium EDA-cFn staining was noted. In DLGN, strong and extensive mesangial Ten and EDA-cFn staining was seen
as were focal EDB-and Onc-cFn reactions. Parietal cells with and without crescents stained variably with all Mabs. Obsolete
glomeruli were unreactive save for rare periglomerular Ten rims. Interstitial inflammation and fibrosis in MGN, SGN and DLGN
had moderate to strong Ten and EDA-cFn staining with rare traces of EDB-and Onc-cFn. We conclude that enhanced Ten and EDA-cFn
is a potentially reversible response to glomerular injury whereas the expression of EDB-and Onc-cFn apparently result from
necrosis and/or cellular proliferation which lead to scarring. And, while mesangial cells are the major source of these molecules,
epithelial cells might also partake in their synthesis. 相似文献
40.
平菇萃取液经酸性沉淀、热变性、Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B疏水亲和层析和DEAE-Cellulose 52离子交換层析分冉出了电泳纯的真菌钙调素。在比较钙调素对磷酸二酯酶活化的能力和ELISA实验的免疫亲和力对发现,平菇钙调素与猪脑钙调素的生物活性有较大差异,提示在钙调素定量测定中有必要考虑到标准钙调素与样品钙调素之间的同源性差异。 相似文献