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41.
Kosuke Nakayama Takeshi Ohmori Satoshi Ishikawa Natsumi Iwata Yasuo Seto 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2016,80(5):1024-1026
The plasmid encoding His-tagged organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) cloned from Sphingobium fuliginis was modified to be transferred back to this bacterium. The replication function of S. amiense plasmid was inserted at downstream of OPH gene, and S. fuliginis was transformed with this plasmid. The transformant produced larger amount of active OPH with His-tag than E. coli. 相似文献
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Dani Permana Kosuke Minamihata Tsuneyuki Tatsuke Jae M. Lee Takahiro Kusakabe Masahiro Goto Noriho Kamiya 《Biotechnology journal》2019,14(6)
The polymerization of proteins can create newly active and large bio‐macromolecular assemblies that exhibit unique functionalities depending on the properties of the building block proteins and the protein units in polymers. Herein, the first enzymatic polymerization of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is reported. Recombinant HRPs fused with a tyrosine‐tag (Y‐tag) through a flexible linker at the N‐ and/or C‐termini are expressed in silkworm, Bombyx mori. Trametes sp. laccase (TL) is used to activate the tyrosine of Y‐tagged HRPs with molecular O2 to form a tyrosyl‐free radical, which initiates the tyrosine coupling reaction between the HRP units. A covalent dityrosine linkage is also formed through a HRP‐catalyzed self‐crosslinking reaction in the presence of H2O2. The addition of H2O2 in the self‐polymerization of Y‐tagged HRPs results in lower activity of the HRP polymers, whereas TL provides site‐selectivity, mild reaction conditions and maintains the activity of the polymeric products. The cocrosslinking of Y‐tagged HRPs and HRP‐protein G (Y‐HRP‐pG) units catalyzed by TL shows a higher signal in enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) than the genetically pG‐fused HRP, Y‐HRP‐pG, and its polymers. This new enzymatic polymerization of HRP promises to provide highly active and functionalized polymers for biomedical applications and diagnostics probes. 相似文献
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Kishore VK Velasco P Shintani DK Rowe J Rosato C Adair N Slabaugh MB Knapp SJ 《TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik》2004,108(3):450-457
The Limnanthaceae (Order Brassicales) is a family of 18 taxa of Limnanthes (meadowfoam) native to California, Oregon, and British Columbia. Cultivated meadowfoam (L. alba Benth.), a recently domesticated plant, has been the focus of research and development as an industrial oilseed for three decades. The goal of the present research was to develop several hundred simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers for genetic mapping, molecular breeding, and genomics research in wild and cultivated meadowfoam taxa. We developed 389 SSR markers for cultivated meadowfoam by isolating and sequencing 1,596 clones from L. alba genomic DNA libraries enriched for AG
n
or AC
n
repeats, identifying one or more unique SSRs in 696 clone sequences, and designing and testing primers for 624 unique SSRs. The SSR markers were screened for cross- taxa utility and polymorphisms among ten of 17 taxa in the Limnanthaceae; 373 of these markers were polymorphic and 106 amplified loci from every taxon. Cross-taxa amplification percentages ranged from 37.3% in L. douglasii ssp. rosea (145/389) to 85.6% in L. montana (333/389). The SSR markers amplified 4,160 unique bands from 14 genotypes sampled from ten taxa (10.7 unique bands per SSR marker), of which 972 were genotype-specific. Mean and maximum haplotype heterozygosities were 0.71 and 0.90, respectively, among six L. alba genotypes and 0.63 and 0.93, respectively, among 14 genotypes (ten taxa). The SSR markers supply a critical mass of high-throughput DNA markers for biological and agricultural research across the Limnanthaceae and open the way to the development of a genetic linkage map for meadowfoam (x = 5).Electronic Supplementary Material Supplementary material is available in the online version of this article at
Communicated by O. Savolainen 相似文献
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Using pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-deficient mice, we investigated whether PACAP is involved in the intoxicating effects of ethanol. The structure of PACAP is highly conserved during evolution, and in Drosophila, loss-of-function mutations in a PACAP-like neuropeptide gene, amnesiac, result in impairment of memory retention and increased sensitivity to ethanol. In mice, PACAP deficiency is associated with impaired memory performance and hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), however, sensitivity to ethanol has not been well investigated. Here, we addressed this issue in our recently developed PACAP-deficient mice. Sleep time (duration of the loss of righting reflex) was markedly shortened in PACAP-deficient mice compared with wild-type, although latency to the loss of righting reflex was not different between the two groups. Ethanol-induced hypothermia in wild-type control mice was significantly reduced in PACAP-deficient mice. Blood ethanol levels were not different between the two groups, excluding the possibility of increased ethanol metabolism. Thus, in contrast to that in Drosophila, PACAP deficiency in mammals caused a reduced sensitivity to ethanol. However, in both cases, PACAP or amnesiac products are likely to play significant roles in modifying the intoxicating effects of ethanol. 相似文献
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Shimazawa R Suzuki T Dodo K Shirai R 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2004,14(12):3291-3294
Potent dysidiolide analogs were synthesized by structural hybridization of dysidiolide and vitamin D(3). These analogs exhibited strong inhibitory activity toward dual-specificity phosphatase Cdc25A (IC(50)=0.44-0.89 microM). 相似文献