全文获取类型
收费全文 | 272篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
出版年
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 27篇 |
2011年 | 9篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 14篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 5篇 |
1915年 | 2篇 |
1897年 | 2篇 |
1883年 | 3篇 |
1882年 | 5篇 |
1881年 | 2篇 |
1879年 | 6篇 |
1878年 | 2篇 |
1877年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有323条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Bovine kidney cell lines resistant to tryptamine and tryptophanol (tryptophan analogs) were selected. The content of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (WRS, EC 6.1.1.2) was assayed by measuring the binding of monospecific polyclonal antibodies to the 35S-labeled enzyme in detergent-soluble and -insoluble forms and measuring the enzyme activity. Both the enzyme content and activity were elevated in the resistant cells. As was found by immunoelectron microscopy, the initial and resistant cells contained WRS in most of their cellular compartments: on free polyribosomes, as large conglomerates in the cytoplasm, on polysomes bound to the rough endoplasmic reticulum membranes and to the outer nuclear membrane, on the cytoskeleton, and in the detergent-insoluble nuclear matrix. Immunochemically stained tangles of filaments were found in the resistant cells, but not in the control cells. WRS was less phosphorylated in the resistant than in the original Madin Darby bovine kidney cells. Karyological and morphometric analysis revealed that, in tryptamine-resistant cells, the marker acrocentric chromosome was longer and the frequency of its duplication rose to 96%. The results of this work indicate that the cultivated cells have become resistant to tryptophan analogs because of an elevated WRS concentration in the cells, possibly due to amplification of the WRS gene. 相似文献
92.
The covalent derivative of the tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase obtained under the action of32PPi contains one mole of the covalently bound pyrophosphate (or 2 moles of orthophosphate) per mole of dimeric enzyme. Dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase causes practically no changes of enzymatic activity although the enzyme looses its ability to bind PPi.Enzymes
tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (EC 6.1.1.2), alkaline phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1), inorganic pyrophosphatase (EC 3.6.1.1) 相似文献
93.
94.
95.
96.
Nancy S. Green Katherine L. Ender Farzana Pashankar Catherine Driscoll Patricia J. Giardina Craig A. Mullen Lorraine N. Clark Deepa Manwani Jennifer Crotty Sergey Kisselev Kathleen A. Neville Carolyn Hoppe Sandra Barral 《PloS one》2013,8(2)
Background
Fetal hemoglobin level is a heritable complex trait that strongly correlates swith the clinical severity of sickle cell disease. Only few genetic loci have been identified as robustly associated with fetal hemoglobin in patients with sickle cell disease, primarily adults. The sole approved pharmacologic therapy for this disease is hydroxyurea, with effects largely attributable to induction of fetal hemoglobin.Methodology/Principal Findings
In a multi-site observational analysis of children with sickle cell disease, candidate single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with baseline fetal hemoglobin levels in adult sickle cell disease were examined in children at baseline and induced by hydroxyurea therapy. For baseline levels, single marker analysis demonstrated significant association with BCL11A and the beta and epsilon globin loci (HBB and HBE, respectively), with an additive attributable variance from these loci of 23%. Among a subset of children on hydroxyurea, baseline fetal hemoglobin levels explained 33% of the variance in induced levels. The variant in HBE accounted for an additional 13% of the variance in induced levels, while variants in the HBB and BCL11A loci did not contribute beyond baseline levels.Conclusions/Significance
These findings clarify the overlap between baseline and hydroxyurea-induced fetal hemoglobin levels in pediatric disease. Studies assessing influences of specific sequence variants in these and other genetic loci in larger populations and in unusual hydroxyurea responders are needed to further understand the maintenance and therapeutic induction of fetal hemoglobin in pediatric sickle cell disease. 相似文献97.
Owen M. Wilkins Sondra L. Downey Emily S. Weyburne David A. Williams Anne C. Mirabella Herman S. Overkleeft Alexei F. Kisselev 《Analytical biochemistry》2014
Proteasome-Glo is a homogeneous cell-based assay of proteasomal chymotrypsin-like, trypsin-like, and caspase-like activities using luminogenic substrates, commercially available from Promega. Here we report that the background activity from cleavage of the substrate of the trypsin-like sites by nonproteasomal proteases in multiple breast and lung cancer cell lines exceeds the activity of the proteasome. We also observed substantial background chymotrypsin-like activity in some cell lines. Thus, Proteasome-Glo assay must be used with caution, and it is necessary to include a specific proteasome inhibitor to determine the background for each proteasome activity. 相似文献
98.
J. D. LOZIER N. J. MILLS P. J. PALSB
LL G. K. RODERICK 《Molecular ecology resources》2005,5(3):499-501
Hyalopterus pruni is an invasive aphid pest in California. To study the population biology of this pest both in California and its native Mediterranean region, we have developed 11 di‐ and tri‐nucleotide repeat microsatellite markers. Each locus amplified in individuals representing the full range of geographical regions and host plants where Hyalopterus is found. Polymorphism was high, ranging from six to 22 alleles per locus in the individuals screened. These loci represent the first microsatellites developed for Hyalopterus and they should be of great value in studying the invasion biology and population structure of this insect pest. 相似文献
99.
V. A. Mitkevich A. V. Kononenko N. J. Oparina P. M. Kolosov A. A. Makarov L. L. Kisselev 《Molecular Biology》2006,40(1):86-95
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to study thermal denaturation of the human class 1 translation termination factor eRF1 and its mutants. Free energy changes caused by amino acid substitutions in the N domain were computed for eRF1. The melting of eRF1, consisting of three domains, proved to be cooperative. The thermostability of eRF1 was not affected by certain substitutions and was slightly increased by certain others. The corresponding residues were assumed to play no role in maintaining the eRF1 structure, which agreed with the published X-ray data. In these mutants (E55D, Y125F, N61S, E55R, E55A, N61S + S64D, C127A, and S64D), a selective loss of the capability to induce hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA in the ribosomal P site in the presence of a stop codon was not associated with destabilization of their spatial structure. Rather, the loss was due to local changes in the stereochemistry of the side groups of the corresponding residues in functionally important sites of the N domain. Two amino acid residues of the N domain, N129 and F131, proved to play an important role in the structural stability of eRF1 and to affect the selective recognition of mRNA stop codons in the ribosome. The recognition of the UAG and UAA stop codons in vitro was more tightly associated with the stability of the spatial structure of eRF1 as compared with that of the UGA stop codon. 相似文献
100.
Hari D Upadhyaya Sangam L Dwivedi Michael Baum Rajeev K Varshney Sripada M Udupa Cholenahalli LL Gowda David Hoisington Sube Singh 《BMC plant biology》2008,8(1):106