全文获取类型
收费全文 | 174篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 10篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
1953年 | 1篇 |
1951年 | 1篇 |
1948年 | 1篇 |
1947年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有193条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Vanessa Kappel da Silva Betânia Souza de Freitas Arethuza da Silva Dornelles Laura Roesler Nery Lucio Falavigna Rafael Dal Ponte Ferreira Maurício Reis Bogo Jaime Eduardo Cecílio Hallak Antônio Waldo Zuardi José Alexandre S. Crippa Nadja Schröder 《Molecular neurobiology》2014,49(1):222-233
We have recently shown that chronic treatment with cannabidiol (CBD) was able to recover memory deficits induced by brain iron loading in a dose-dependent manner in rats. Brain iron accumulation is implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s, and has been related to cognitive deficits in animals and human subjects. Deficits in synaptic energy supply have been linked to neurodegenerative diseases, evidencing the key role played by mitochondria in maintaining viable neural cells and functional circuits. It has also been shown that brains of patients suffering from neurodegenerative diseases have increased expression of apoptosisrelated proteins and specific DNA fragmentation. Here, we have analyzed the expression level of brain proteins involved with mitochondrial fusion and fission mechanisms (DNM1L and OPA1), the main integral transmembrane protein of synaptic vesicles (synaptophysin), and caspase 3, an apoptosis-related protein, to gain a better understanding of the potential of CBD in restoring the damage caused by iron loading in rats. We found that CBD rescued iron-induced effects, bringing hippocampal DNM1L, caspase 3, and synaptophysin levels back to values comparable to the control group. Our results suggest that iron affects mitochondrial dynamics, possibly trigging synaptic loss and apoptotic cell death and indicate that CBD should be considered as a potential molecule with memory-rescuing and neuroprotective properties to be used in the treatment of cognitive deficits observed in neurodegenerative disorders. 相似文献
42.
Gerda Trost Son Lang Vi Hjördis Czesnick Peggy Lange Nick Holton Patrick Giavalisco Cyril Zipfel Christian Kappel Michael Lenhard 《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》2014,77(5):688-699
Polyadenylation of pre‐mRNAs by poly(A) polymerase (PAPS) is a critical process in eukaryotic gene expression. As found in vertebrates, plant genomes encode several isoforms of canonical nuclear PAPS enzymes. In Arabidopsis thaliana these isoforms are functionally specialized, with PAPS1 affecting both organ growth and immune response, at least in part by the preferential polyadenylation of subsets of pre‐mRNAs. Here, we demonstrate that the opposite effects of PAPS1 on leaf and flower growth reflect the different identities of these organs, and identify a role for PAPS1 in the elusive connection between organ identity and growth patterns. The overgrowth of paps1 mutant petals is due to increased recruitment of founder cells into early organ primordia, and suggests that PAPS1 activity plays unique roles in influencing organ growth. By contrast, the leaf phenotype of paps1 mutants is dominated by a constitutive immune response that leads to increased resistance to the biotrophic oomycete Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis and reflects activation of the salicylic acid‐independent signalling pathway downstream of ENHANCED DISEASE SUSCEPTIBILITY1 (EDS1)/PHYTOALEXIN DEFICIENT4 (PAD4). These findings provide an insight into the developmental and physiological basis of the functional specialization amongst plant PAPS isoforms. 相似文献
43.
Tina Kabelitz Christian Kappel Kirstin Henneberger Eileen Benke Christiane N?h Isabel B?urle 《The Plant cell》2014,26(8):3261-3271
Transposons are massively abundant in all eukaryotic genomes and are suppressed by epigenetic silencing. Transposon activity contributes to the evolution of species; however, it is unclear how much transposition-induced variation exists at a smaller scale and how transposons are targeted for silencing. Here, we exploited differential silencing of the AtMu1c transposon in the Arabidopsis thaliana accessions Columbia (Col) and Landsberg erecta (Ler). The difference persisted in hybrids and recombinant inbred lines and was mapped to a single expression quantitative trait locus within a 20-kb interval. In Ler only, this interval contained a previously unidentified copy of AtMu1c, which was inserted at the 3′ end of a protein-coding gene and showed features of expressed genes. By contrast, AtMu1c(Col) was intergenic and associated with heterochromatic features. Furthermore, we identified widespread natural AtMu1c transposition from the analysis of over 200 accessions, which was not evident from alignments to the reference genome. AtMu1c expression was highest for insertions within 3′ untranslated regions, suggesting that this location provides protection from silencing. Taken together, our results provide a species-wide view of the activity of one transposable element at unprecedented resolution, showing that AtMu1c transposed in the Arabidopsis lineage and that transposons can escape epigenetic silencing by inserting into specific genomic locations, such as the 3′ end of genes. 相似文献
44.
Carrie V. Kappel Carlos M. Duarte Keith Brander Christopher J. Brown John F. Bruno Lauren Buckley Michael T. Burrows Benjamin S. Halpern Wolfgang Kiessling Pippa Moore John M. Pandolfi Camille Parmesan Elvira S. Poloczanska David S. Schoeman William J. Sydeman Anthony J. Richardson 《Global Ecology and Biogeography》2015,24(1):64-76
45.
46.
Christoph Scherber David J. Gladbach Karen Stevnbak Rune Juelsborg Karsten Inger Kappel Schmidt Anders Michelsen Kristian Rost Albert Klaus Steenberg Larsen Teis Nørgaard Mikkelsen Claus Beier Søren Christensen 《Ecology and evolution》2013,3(6):1449-1460
The impact of climate change on herbivorous insects can have far‐reaching consequences for ecosystem processes. However, experiments investigating the combined effects of multiple climate change drivers on herbivorous insects are scarce. We independently manipulated three climate change drivers (CO2, warming, drought) in a Danish heathland ecosystem. The experiment was established in 2005 as a full factorial split‐plot with 6 blocks × 2 levels of CO2 × 2 levels of warming × 2 levels of drought = 48 plots. In 2008, we exposed 432 larvae (n = 9 per plot) of the heather beetle (Lochmaea suturalis Thomson ), an important herbivore on heather, to ambient versus elevated drought, temperature, and CO2 (plus all combinations) for 5 weeks. Larval weight and survival were highest under ambient conditions and decreased significantly with the number of climate change drivers. Weight was lowest under the drought treatment, and there was a three‐way interaction between time, CO2, and drought. Survival was lowest when drought, warming, and elevated CO2 were combined. Effects of climate change drivers depended on other co‐acting factors and were mediated by changes in plant secondary compounds, nitrogen, and water content. Overall, drought was the most important factor for this insect herbivore. Our study shows that weight and survival of insect herbivores may decline under future climate. The complexity of insect herbivore responses increases with the number of combined climate change drivers. 相似文献
47.
48.
Abstract: The two odontocete taxa Squalodon grateloupii and Patriocetus ehrlichii, both the type species of their respective genera, have been at the centre of a great deal of taxonomic confusion. Originally regarded to be conspecific, these two taxa have been the subject of a bewildering taxonomic debate lasting for more than a century, which recently led to the suggestion to abandon these widely used names and replace S. grateloupii with the similar, yet independently and later proposed name S. gratelupi as the type species of Squalodon. Here, we attempt to summarise the events leading to the current confused situation in the hope of resolving this issue once and for all and argue that the name Squalodon grateloupii, as originally proposed, should be reinstated. 相似文献
49.
50.
Enrichment of high affinity subclasses and glycoforms from serum‐derived IgG using FcγRs as affinity ligands
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Biotechnology and bioengineering》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)