全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2029篇 |
免费 | 80篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 34篇 |
2020年 | 16篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 34篇 |
2017年 | 32篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 72篇 |
2014年 | 75篇 |
2013年 | 129篇 |
2012年 | 136篇 |
2011年 | 159篇 |
2010年 | 91篇 |
2009年 | 78篇 |
2008年 | 114篇 |
2007年 | 136篇 |
2006年 | 140篇 |
2005年 | 116篇 |
2004年 | 119篇 |
2003年 | 115篇 |
2002年 | 109篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 18篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2109条查询结果,搜索用时 671 毫秒
31.
Bączyk Justyna Gogiel Tomasz Wolańska Małgorzata Bruczko Marta Guszczyn Tomasz Popko Janusz Romanowicz Lech 《International journal of peptide research and therapeutics》2020,26(1):271-280
International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics - The progressive damage of human articular cartilage is associated with loss of integrity of its extracellular matrix components. Their... 相似文献
32.
Anna Juras Edvard Ehler Maciej Chyleński Łukasz Pospieszny Anna Elżbieta Spinek Helena Malmström Maja Krzewińska Krzysztof Szostek Wojciech Pasterkiewicz Marek Florek Stanisław Wilk Barbara Mnich Janusz Kruk Marzena Szmyt Sławomir Kozieł Anders Götherström Mattias Jakobsson Miroslawa Dabert 《American journal of physical anthropology》2021,176(2):223-236
33.
Leen Depauw Michael P. Perring Dries Landuyt Sybryn L. Maes Haben Blondeel Emiel De Lombaerde Guntis Brūmelis Jörg Brunet Déborah Closset-Kopp Guillaume Decocq Jan Den Ouden Werner Härdtle Radim Hédl Thilo Heinken Steffi Heinrichs Bogdan Jaroszewicz Martin Kopecký Ilze Liepiņa Martin Macek František Máliš Wolfgang Schmidt Simon M. Smart Karol Ujházy Monika Wulf Kris Verheyen 《应用植被学》2021,24(1):e12532
34.
María-Jesús Péarez-Péarez Bogdan Doboszewski Erik De Clercq P. Herdewijn 《Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids》2013,32(3-5):707-710
Abstract Adenine and thymine derivatives of 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydropento-pyranosyl nucleosides carrying a phosphonomethyl moiety at their 4′-O-position and in a cis relationship with the heterocyclic base have been synthesized. 相似文献
35.
Abstract A strategy based on the use of (trifluoromethyl) trimethylsilane for introduction of the trifluoromethyl group at the C-4 of ribose has been developed and utilized in the synthesis of various novel 4′-trifluoromethylated nucleoside analogs. Screening of these analogs against HIV did not reveal significant biological activity. 相似文献
36.
Krystyna Lesiak Bogdan Uznanski Paul F. Terrence 《Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids》2013,32(5-6):1055-1056
Abstract 2′,5′-Oligoadenylate 5′-triphosphates (2-5A) as products of 2-5A synthetase and activators of ribonuclease L (RNase L), are mediators in one of the mechanisms of interferon′s antiviral action. Upon activation, RNase L inhibits protein synthesis due to the degradation of RNAs. This activity of 2-5A could possibly find an application in virus or cancer chemotherapy, but two major barriers prevent the use of 2′,5′-linked oligoadenylates as therapeutic agents. The 2-5A is readily degraded by a 2′,5′ phosphodiesterase and as a highly negatively charged molecule, is not readily taken up by cells. One possible solution to this latter limitation might be found in chemical modifications of the 2-5A structure. Many analogues of 2-5A have been already obtained with modified base, ribose or phosphate moieties. While these have provided some important information about the enzyme- activator interactions, the cell permeability problem still remains unsolved. One of the major obstacles in this study is lack of a convenient method of synthesis of 2′,5′ ribonucleotides of widely varying structure. 相似文献
37.
Alina Kuzniacka Jolanta Wierzba Magdalena Ratajska Beata S. Lipska Magdalena Koczkowska Monika Malinowska Janusz Limon 《Journal of applied genetics》2013,54(1):27-33
Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a rare multi-system genetic disorder characterised by growth and developmental delay, distinctive facial dysmorphism, limb malformations and multiple organ defects. The disease is caused by mutations in genes responsible for the formation and regulation of cohesin complex. About half of the cases result from mutations in the NIPBL gene coding delangin, a protein regulating the initialisation of cohesion. To date, approximately 250 point mutations have been identified in more than 300 CdLS patients worldwide. In the present study, conducted on a group of 64 unrelated Polish CdLS patients, 25 various NIPBL sequence variants, including 22 novel point mutations, were detected. Additionally, large genomic deletions on chromosome 5p13 encompassing the NIPBL gene locus were detected in two patients with the most severe CdLS phenotype. Taken together, 42 % of patients were found to have a deleterious alteration affecting the NIPBL gene, by and large private ones (89 %). The review of the types of mutations found so far in Polish patients, their frequency and correlation with the severity of the observed phenotype shows that Polish CdLS cases do not significantly differ from other populations. 相似文献
38.
Beata S. Lipska Irena Balasz-Chmielewska Lucyna Morzuch Kacper Wasielewski Dominika Vetter Halina Borzecka Dorota Drozdz Agnieszka Firszt-Adamczyk Ewa Gacka Tomasz Jarmolinski Joanna Ksiazek Elzbieta Kuzma-Mroczkowska Mieczyslaw Litwin Anna Medynska Magdalena Silska Maria Szczepanska Marcin Tkaczyk Anna Wasilewska Franz Schaefer Aleksandra Zurowska Janusz Limon 《Journal of applied genetics》2013,54(3):327-333
Hereditary nephrotic syndrome is caused by mutations in a number of different genes, the most common being NPHS2. The aim of the study was to identify the spectrum of NPHS2 mutations in Polish patients with the disease. A total of 141 children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) were enrolled in the study. Mutational analysis included the entire coding sequence and intron boundaries of the NPHS2 gene. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and TaqMan genotyping assay were applied to detect selected NPHS2 sequence variants in 575 population-matched controls. Twenty patients (14 %) had homozygous or compound heterozygous NPHS2 mutations, the most frequent being c.1032delT found in 11 children and p.R138Q found in four patients. Carriers of the c.1032delT allele were exclusively found in the Pomeranian (Kashubian) region, suggesting a founder effect origin. The 14 % NPHS2 gene mutation detection rate is similar to that observed in other populations. The heterogeneity of mutations detected in the studied group confirms the requirement of genetic testing the entire NPHS2 coding sequence in Polish patients, with the exception of Kashubs, who should be initially screened for the c.1032delT deletion. 相似文献
39.
Anna Philips Kaja Milanowska Grzegorz ?ach Janusz M. Bujnicki 《RNA (New York, N.Y.)》2013,19(12):1605-1616
RNA molecules have recently become attractive as potential drug targets due to the increased awareness of their importance in key biological processes. The increase of the number of experimentally determined RNA 3D structures enabled structure-based searches for small molecules that can specifically bind to defined sites in RNA molecules, thereby blocking or otherwise modulating their function. However, as of yet, computational methods for structure-based docking of small molecule ligands to RNA molecules are not as well established as analogous methods for protein-ligand docking. This motivated us to create LigandRNA, a scoring function for the prediction of RNA–small molecule interactions. Our method employs a grid-based algorithm and a knowledge-based potential derived from ligand-binding sites in the experimentally solved RNA–ligand complexes. As an input, LigandRNA takes an RNA receptor file and a file with ligand poses. As an output, it returns a ranking of the poses according to their score. The predictive power of LigandRNA favorably compares to five other publicly available methods. We found that the combination of LigandRNA and Dock6 into a “meta-predictor” leads to further improvement in the identification of near-native ligand poses. The LigandRNA program is available free of charge as a web server at http://ligandrna.genesilico.pl. 相似文献
40.
Monika Dybicz Anna Gierczak Julia Dąbrowska Łukasz Rdzanek Bogdan Michałowicz 《Parasitology international》2013,62(4):364-367
The identity of the causative agent of cystic echinococcosis (CE) in humans from central Poland receiving treatment between 2000 and 2010 was determined. A total of 47 samples obtained after hepatectomy were examined and protoscoleces were identified in wet preparations in 27 cases. Using DNA extracted from the samples, two mitochondrial regions (nad1 and cox1 genes) were amplified and the nad1 fragment was sequenced. This PCR analysis confirmed the presence of Echinococcus species in 30 cases and nad1 sequence alignments showed identity with the G7 (pig) strain, Echinococcus canadensis. These data demonstrate that the pig strain of this parasite is the most frequent causative agent of human cystic echinococcosis in central Poland. 相似文献