全文获取类型
收费全文 | 197篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 12篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有218条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
41.
Ali Noman Qasim Ali Jazia Naseem M. Tariq Javed Hina Kanwal Waqar Islam Muhammad Aqeel Noreen Khalid Sara Zafar Muhammad Tayyeb Naeem Iqbal Mahmooda Buriro Junaid Maqsood Samreena Shahid 《Acta Physiologiae Plantarum》2018,40(6):110
The present study investigated the role of sugar beet extract (SBE) as a bio-stimulant to ameliorate the adverse effects of drought on seed germination and growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Different concentrations of SBE (0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50%) were used for priming the wheat seeds. The experiment was conducted in laboratory (PEG-8000 was used to create water stress) as well as under natural environmental conditions (using soil with 100 and 60% field capacity). Significant ameliorating effects of seed priming with SBE were recorded on different germination attributes, i.e., time to 50% emergence (E50), germination index (GI), mean emergence time (MET), germination percentage (G%), coefficient of uniformity of emergence (CUE) and germination energy (GE) under water stress. Without priming, the plants exhibited symptoms of water stress like decreased biomass, reduction in photosynthetic pigments, e.g., chlorophyll, carotenoids. Seed pre-conditioning with SBE improved the plant growth, photosynthetic pigments, antioxidants’ activities and nutrient homeostasis of plants facing water deficit and grown under well-watered conditions. The maximum increase in biomass, content of chlorophyll, carotenoids and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) was 13.4, 8.5, 11.9, 7.6, 13.6, 42.0, 19.8%, respectively, with SBE seed priming under water stress. In conclusion, SBE seed priming effectively reduced the negativities of water stress on seed germination which resulted in better plant growth in terms of enhanced biomass, photosynthetic pigments, antioxidant defense mechanism and better nutrient homeostasis. Overall, the findings suggest that seed pre-conditioning with SBE as a bio-stimulant will be helpful for better crop stand establishment under low field capacity, especially in semi-arid and arid agricultural fields. 相似文献
42.
Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
43.
Muhammad Sajid Aqeel Ahmad Qasim Ali Muhammad Ashraf Muhammad Zulqarnain Haider Qaswar Abbas 《Environmental and Experimental Botany》2009,66(3):409-417
A hydroponic experiment was conducted to assess the possible involvement of polyamines (PAs), abscisic acid (ABA) and anti-oxidative enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) in adaptation of six populations of Panicum antidotale Retz. to selection pressure (soil salinity) of a wide range of habitats. Plants of six populations were collected from six different habitats with ECe ranging from 3.39 to 19.23 dS m−1 and pH from 7.65 to 5.86. Young tillers from 6-month-old plants were transplanted in plastic containers each containing 10 l of half strength Hoagland's nutrient solution alone or with 150 mol m−3 NaCl. After 42 days growth, contents of polyamines (Put, Spd and Spm) and ABA, and the activities of anti-oxidative enzymes (SOD, POD and CAT) of all populations generally increased under salt stress. The populations collected from highly saline habitats showed a greater accumulation of polyamines and ABA and the activities of anti-oxidative enzymes as compared to those from mild or non-saline habitats. Moreover, Spm/Spd and Put/(Spd + Spm) ratios generally increased under salt stress. However, the populations from highly saline environments had significantly higher Spm/Spd and Put/(Spd + Spm) ratios as compared to those from mild or non-saline environments. Similarly, the populations adapted to high salinity accumulated less Na+ and Cl− in culm and leaves, and showed less decrease in leaf K+ and Ca2+ under salinity stress. Higher activities of anti-oxidative enzymes and accumulation of polyamines and ABA, and increased Spm/Spd and Put/(Spm + Spd) ratios were found to be highly correlated with the degree of adaptability of Panicum to saline environment. 相似文献
44.
45.
Abdul Wadood Muhammad Riaz Amir ul Mulk Momin Khan Sobia Ahsan Haleem Sulaiman Shams Sahib Gul Ayaz Ahmed Muhammad Qasim Farman Ali Zaheer Ul-Haq 《Bioinformation》2014,10(5):299-307
Urease is an important enzyme both in agriculture and medicine research. Strategies based on urease inhibition is critically
considered as the first line treatment of infections caused by urease producing bacteria. Since, urease possess agro-chemical and
medicinal importance, thus, it is necessary to search for the novel compounds capable of inhibiting this enzyme. Several
computational methods were employed to design novel and potent urease inhibitors in this work. First docking simulations of
known compounds consists of a set of arylidine barbiturates (termed as reference) were performed on the Bacillus pasteurii (BP)
urease. Subsequently, two fold strategies were used to design new compounds against urease. Stage 1 comprised of the energy
minimization of enzyme-ligand complexes of reference compounds and the accurate prediction of the molecular mechanics
generalized born (MMGB) interaction energies. In the second stage, new urease inhibitors were then designed by the substitution
of different groups consecutively in the aryl ring of the thiobarbiturates and N, N-diethyl thiobarbiturates of the reference ligands..
The enzyme-ligand complexes with lowest interaction energies or energies close to the calculated interaction energies of the
reference molecules, were selected for the consequent chemical manipulation. This was followed by the substitution of different
groups on the 2 and 5 positions of the aryl ring. As a result, several new and potent diethyl thiobarbiturates were predicted as
urease inhibitors. This approach reflects a logical progression for early stage drug discovery that can be exploited to successfully
identify potential drug candidates. 相似文献
46.
Muhammad Muzammal Adeel Muhammad Qasim Usman Ali Ashfaq Muhammad Shareef Masoud Mahmood ur Rehman Muhammad Tahir ul Qamar Muhammad Rizwan Javed 《Bioinformation》2014,10(7):454-459
Computational tools occupy the prime position in the analysis of large volume of post-genomic data. These tools have advantage
over the wet lab experiments in terms of high coverage, cost and time. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in females
worldwide. It is a genetically heterogeneous disorder and many genes are involved in the pathway of the disease. Mutations in
metastasis suppressor gene are the major cause of the disease. In this study, the effects of mutations in breast cancer metastasis
suppressor 1gene upon protein structure and function were examined by means of computational tools and information from
databases.This study can be useful to predict the potential effect of every allelic variant, devise new biological experiments and to
interpret and predict the patho-physiological impact of new mutations or non-synonymous polymorphisms. 相似文献
47.
It is difficult to study the breakdown of lumbar disc tissue over several years of exposure to bending and lifting by experimental methods. In our earlier published study we have shown how a finite element model of a healthy lumbar motion segment was used to predict the damage accumulation location and number of cyclic to failure under different loading conditions. The aim of the current study was to extend the continuum damage mechanics formulation to the degenerated discs and investigate the initiation and progression of mechanical damage. Healthy disc model was modified to represent degenerative discs (Thompson grade III and IV) by incorporating both geometrical and biochemical changes due to degeneration. Analyses predicted decrease in the number of cycles to failure with increasing severity of disc degeneration. The study showed that the damage initiated at the posterior inner annulus adjacent to the endplates and propagated outwards towards its periphery in healthy and grade III degenerated discs. The damage accumulated preferentially in the posterior region of the annulus. However in grade IV degenerated disc damage initiated at the posterior outer periphery of the annulus and propagated circumferentially. The finite element model predictions were consistent with the infrequent occurrence of rim lesions at early age but a much higher incidence in severely degenerated discs. 相似文献
48.
Yali Xue Yuan Chen Qasim Ayub Ni Huang Edward?V. Ball Matthew Mort Andrew?D. Phillips Katy Shaw Peter?D. Stenson David?N. Cooper Chris Tyler-Smith the Genomes Project Consortium 《American journal of human genetics》2012,91(6):1022-1032
We have assessed the numbers of potentially deleterious variants in the genomes of apparently healthy humans by using (1) low-coverage whole-genome sequence data from 179 individuals in the 1000 Genomes Pilot Project and (2) current predictions and databases of deleterious variants. Each individual carried 281–515 missense substitutions, 40–85 of which were homozygous, predicted to be highly damaging. They also carried 40–110 variants classified by the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) as disease-causing mutations (DMs), 3–24 variants in the homozygous state, and many polymorphisms putatively associated with disease. Whereas many of these DMs are likely to represent disease-allele-annotation errors, between 0 and 8 DMs (0–1 homozygous) per individual are predicted to be highly damaging, and some of them provide information of medical relevance. These analyses emphasize the need for improved annotation of disease alleles both in mutation databases and in the primary literature; some HGMD mutation data have been recategorized on the basis of the present findings, an iterative process that is both necessary and ongoing. Our estimates of deleterious-allele numbers are likely to be subject to both overcounting and undercounting. However, our current best mean estimates of ∼400 damaging variants and ∼2 bona fide disease mutations per individual are likely to increase rather than decrease as sequencing studies ascertain rare variants more effectively and as additional disease alleles are discovered. 相似文献
49.
Interaction of bromophenol blue with bovine serum albumin and its five succinylated forms was studied spectrophotometrically at three different ionic strengths, i.e. 0.04, 0.15 and 1.0 and at two different pH values, namely pH 7.0 and pH 5.0 respectively. Results showed a decrease in bromophenol blue binding on increasing succinylation at low ionic strengths. This decrease was more marked at pH 7.0 than pH 5.0. However, at both the pH values binding returned to a significant degree on increasing the ionic strength to 1.0. Succinylation also caused marked conformational changes at pH 7.0 and ionic strength 0.15 as evidenced by changes in hydrodynamic properties and reduction in antigen-antibody precipitin reaction. However, an increase in ionic strength to 1.0 or decrease in pH to 5.0 caused significant reversal in hydrodynamic parameters. These studies show that lysine residues of bovine serum albumin are not important in bromophenol blue binding. 相似文献
50.
EARLY STARVATION1 specifically affects the phosphorylation action of starch‐related dikinases
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Irina Malinova Harendra Mahto Felix Brandt Shadha AL‐Rawi Hadeel Qasim Henrike Brust Mahdi Hejazi Joerg Fettke 《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》2018,95(1):126-137
Starch phosphorylation by starch‐related dikinases glucan, water dikinase (GWD) and phosphoglucan, water dikinase (PWD) is a key step in starch degradation. Little information is known about the precise structure of the glucan substrate utilized by the dikinases and about the mechanisms by which these structures may be influenced. A 50‐kDa starch‐binding protein named EARLY STARVATION1 (ESV1) was analyzed regarding its impact on starch phosphorylation. In various in vitro assays, the influences of the recombinant protein ESV1 on the actions of GWD and PWD on the surfaces of native starch granules were analyzed. In addition, we included starches from various sources as well as truncated forms of GWD. ESV1 preferentially binds to highly ordered, α‐glucans, such as starch and crystalline maltodextrins. Furthermore, ESV1 specifically influences the action of GWD and PWD at the starch granule surface. Starch phosphorylation by GWD is decreased in the presence of ESV1, whereas the action of PWD increases in the presence of ESV1. The unique alterations observed in starch phosphorylation by the two dikinases are discussed in regard to altered glucan structures at the starch granule surface. 相似文献