全文获取类型
收费全文 | 76805篇 |
免费 | 6538篇 |
国内免费 | 39篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 485篇 |
2021年 | 943篇 |
2020年 | 567篇 |
2019年 | 720篇 |
2018年 | 924篇 |
2017年 | 870篇 |
2016年 | 1445篇 |
2015年 | 2395篇 |
2014年 | 2733篇 |
2013年 | 3752篇 |
2012年 | 4598篇 |
2011年 | 4753篇 |
2010年 | 3130篇 |
2009年 | 2828篇 |
2008年 | 4190篇 |
2007年 | 4311篇 |
2006年 | 4119篇 |
2005年 | 4086篇 |
2004年 | 4184篇 |
2003年 | 3772篇 |
2002年 | 3782篇 |
2001年 | 869篇 |
2000年 | 608篇 |
1999年 | 888篇 |
1998年 | 1187篇 |
1997年 | 854篇 |
1996年 | 786篇 |
1995年 | 759篇 |
1994年 | 738篇 |
1993年 | 685篇 |
1992年 | 622篇 |
1991年 | 601篇 |
1990年 | 579篇 |
1989年 | 614篇 |
1988年 | 528篇 |
1987年 | 509篇 |
1986年 | 458篇 |
1985年 | 592篇 |
1984年 | 743篇 |
1983年 | 638篇 |
1982年 | 759篇 |
1981年 | 795篇 |
1980年 | 720篇 |
1979年 | 499篇 |
1978年 | 557篇 |
1977年 | 527篇 |
1976年 | 525篇 |
1975年 | 402篇 |
1974年 | 498篇 |
1973年 | 452篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 183 毫秒
81.
1. Metabolism is the fundamental process that powers life. Understanding what drives metabolism is therefore critical to our understanding of the ecology and behaviour of organisms in nature. 2. Metabolic rate generally scales with body size according to a power law. However, considerable unexplained variation in metabolic rate remains after accounting for body mass with scaling functions. 3. We measured resting metabolic rates (oxygen consumption) of 227 field‐caught wolf spiders. Then, we tested for effects of body mass, species, and body condition on metabolic rate. 4. Metabolic rate scales with body mass to the 0.85 power in these wolf spiders, and there are metabolic rate differences between species. After accounting for these factors, residual variation in metabolic rate is related to spider body condition (abdomen:cephalothorax ratio). Spiders with better body condition consume more oxygen. 5. These results indicate that recent foraging history is an important determinant of metabolic rate, suggesting that although body mass and taxonomic identity are important, other factors can provide helpful insights into metabolic rate variation in ecological communities. 相似文献
82.
Ruth Duncan Pavla Rejmanova Jindrich Kopeček John B. Lloyd 《Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)/General Subjects》1981,678(1):143-150
Synthetic 125I-labelled N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide copolymers containing four different, potentially degradable peptidyl side chains were incubated with rat visceral yolk sacs cultured in vitro. All copolymers were captured by fluid-phase pinocytosis and three of the side chains were susceptible to lysosomal hydrolysis, resulting in release of [125I]iodotyrosine back into the culture medium. Uptake and degradation was completely inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenol. The thiol-proteinase inhibitor leupeptin did not affect the rate of pinocytosis, but caused different degrees of inhibition of hydrolysis depending on side chain composition. 相似文献
83.
John P. Alao Pim J. Huis in 't Veld Frederike Buhse Per Sunnerhagen 《Molecular microbiology》2010,77(1):143-157
The DNA damage and stress response pathways interact to regulate cellular responses to genotoxins and environmental stresses. How these pathways interact in Schizosaccharomyces pombe is not well understood. We demonstrate that osmotic stress suppresses the DNA damage sensitivity of checkpoint mutants, and that this occurs through three distinct cell cycle delays. A delay in G2/M is dependent on Srk1. Progression through mitosis is halted by the Mad2‐dependent spindle checkpoint. Finally, cytokinesis is impaired by modulating Cdc25 expression. These three delays, imposed by osmotic stress, together compensate for the loss of checkpoint signalling. 相似文献
84.
85.
86.
87.
Charles E. Wenner John C. Cheney L. David Tomei 《Journal of cellular biochemistry》1981,15(2):161-168
The introduction of either PGF2α (10?7 M) or TPA (10?7 M) stimulated, ouabain-sensitive 86Rb+ influx at 30 min in postconfluent 3T3-4 mouse fibroblast cultures by 117% and 124%, respectively. Both TPA and PGF2α at these concentrations stimulated the incorporation of 3H-TdR into DNA. TPA had the greatest stimulatory effect, which was similar to that obtained with 10% fetal calf serum. In accord with the idea that modulation of membrane processes such as Na+/K+ pump activity in fibroblasts may reflect important events related to the initiation of DNA synthesis, it was observed that in both 3T3-4 and C3H-1 0T½ cells there were parallel increases in 3H-TdR incorporation and ouabain-sensitive 86Rb+ influxes with 10?7 M TPA, whereas PGF2α stimulated a significant increase in 3H-TdR incorporation in 3T3-4 but not C3H-10T½ cells and only marginal increases in ouabain-sensitive 86Rb+ influx in both. Therefore, although there appears to be a close correlation between Na+/K+ pump activation and subsequent S-phase entry following TPA stimulation, a similar correlation for PGF2α cannot be confirmed. 相似文献
88.
John Warden 《BMJ (Clinical research ed.)》1986,293(6561):1583
89.
90.