全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1507篇 |
免费 | 153篇 |
专业分类
1660篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 34篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 41篇 |
2017年 | 34篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 67篇 |
2014年 | 80篇 |
2013年 | 103篇 |
2012年 | 110篇 |
2011年 | 98篇 |
2010年 | 52篇 |
2009年 | 68篇 |
2008年 | 60篇 |
2007年 | 63篇 |
2006年 | 59篇 |
2005年 | 65篇 |
2004年 | 53篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 53篇 |
2001年 | 30篇 |
2000年 | 32篇 |
1999年 | 43篇 |
1998年 | 17篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 13篇 |
1970年 | 6篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1660条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
T Gomez R Rial A Bola?os M Molina 《Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol.》1988,90(1):203-205
1. Lizards Gallotia galloti received daily 3 mg/kg body wt of diphenylhidantoin (DPH) over a period of 15 days and at the same time the animals were kindled. 2. The progression of the kindling effect was evaluated by counting the number of spontaneous epileptiform potentials, the duration of afterdischarges and the duration of electroencephalographic spontaneous seizures. 3. The diphenylhidantoin treated group, relative to controls presented: (a) significant reduction in the duration of afterdischarges and spontaneous electroencephalographic seizures; and (b) increased frequency of the spontaneous epileptiform potentials. 相似文献
12.
Cryptosporidium-specific circulating antigens were detected in sera of experimentally infected calves and AIDS patients by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Antigenemia was detectable from 2 to a minimum of 22 days post-infection (d.p.i.) in calves whose feces were parasitologically positive from 2-10 d.p.i. Antigenemia was detected in AIDS patients showing no a sero-conversion to immunoglobulin (Ig) M or to IgG. The detection of circulating antigens in humans allows early diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis, even in immunosuppressed patients. 相似文献
13.
The four major components of the wheat monomeric α-amylase inhibitors (WMAI) from wheat, Triticum aestivum, endosperm have been isolated and characterized. Two of them, WMAI-1 and WMAI-2, are highly active against the α-amylase from the insect Tenebrio molitor and their N-terminal amino acid sequences indicate that they are closely related to each other (86% identical residues) and to the other members of the family (subunits of dimeric and tetrameric α-amylase inhibitors and trypsin inhibitors). WMAI-1, which is identical to the previously described 0.28 inhibitor, is encoded by a gene located in the short arm of chromosome 6D and WMAI-2 by a gene in the short arm of chromosome 6B. Components 3 and 4, which have blocked N-terminal residues, have identical internal amino acid sequences and are a separate class of proteins with respect to WMAI-1 and WMAI-2, although their amino acid composition and apparent molecular weights are quite similar. Their inhibitory activity versus α-amylases is either unstable during the purification process or due to contamination with other inhibitors. 相似文献
14.
Ras oncogene mediated induction of a 92 kDa metalloproteinase; strong correlation with the malignant phenotype 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
M Ballin D E Gomez C C Sinha U P Thorgeirsson 《Biochemical and biophysical research communications》1988,154(3):832-838
We have previously demonstrated that activated ras oncogenes can induce the metastatic phenotype and type IV collagenolytic activity in NIH/3T3 cells (Thorgeirsson et al. Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:259-262, 1985). The present study demonstrates ras-mediated induction of a 92 kDa metalloproteinase, which degrades gelatin and type IV collagen. Association of the 92 kDa proteinase expression with the malignant phenotype was also observed in human tumor cell lines. Our data indicate that the 92 kDa gelatin-collagen IV degrading metalloproteinase is an important participant in the proteolytic process involving tumor cell invasion and metastasis. 相似文献
15.
Amygdala kindled seizure stage is related to altered benzodiazepine binding site density 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Benzodiazepine receptor binding was examined in rats at 3 stages of amygdaloid kindling (i.e., initial afterdischarge, Stage 3 and Stage 5) immediately or 24 hr after seizure. 3H-diazepam binding site density (Bmax) was significantly increased 24 hr after Stage 3 and Stage 5 kindled seizures in the hippocampus but not in the amygdala. There were no significant differences in the dissociation constants (KD) between kindled and control rats at any time point examined for either brain region. These results demonstrate that changes in benzodiazepine binding are observed with partial kindled seizures (i.e., Stage 3), indicating that generalized seizures are not prerequisite to increased benzodiazepine receptor site density. 相似文献
16.
Antonio Gomez Sanchez Manuel Mancera Francisco Rosado Manuel Rico 《Carbohydrate research》1984,134(1):75-82
3,4,5,6,7-Penta-O-acetyl-1,2-dideoxy-1-nitro-d-gluco-hept-1-enitol reacts with methyl acetoacetate in an unusual Michael reaction, giving the normal adduct (6), and a bicyclic derivative (9) that arises from quasi-dimerization of the former when a high concentration of the base is used. Acetylation of compound 9 gives the hydroxylamine O-acetate (10).From the reactions of 3,4,5,6,7-penta-O-acetyl-1,2-dideoxy-1-nitro-d-galacto-hept-1-enitol with ethyl and tert-butyl acetoacetate, the normal adducts (7 and 8) were isolated. The structures of compounds 6 to 10 were established on the basis of their spectral properties (u.v., i.r., mass, and 1H- and 13C-n.m.r.) 相似文献
17.
Purification of the 22000- and 20000-mol.wt. forms of human somatotropin and characterization of their binding to liver and mammary binding sites. 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Quantitative data concerning the binding of 22000-mol.wt. human somatotropin and its 20000-mol.wt. variant are described using pregnant-rabbit liver and mammary-gland receptors. The purification and the complete chemical characterization of both human somatotropin and its 20000-mol.wt. variant is also presented. Contamination of the 20000-mol.wt.-variant preparation by 22000-mol.wt. hormone was found to be 0.5% by weight as measured in radioimmunoassay using monoclonal antibody. Labelling of human somatotropin and its 20000-mol.wt. variant using the Iodogen method is described as well as the characterization of the binding to pregnant-rabbit liver and mammary-gland receptor preparations. The maximum binding capacity of the 125I-labelled human somatotropin was between 50 and 60% to liver particulate receptor, whereas that of the 20000-mol.wt. variant was 30%. The specificity of binding of both forms to rabbit hepatic and mammary-gland receptor was found to be similar for both proteins in the same system. The affinity constants and capacity were respectively 0.7 X 10(10)M-1 and 815 fmol/mg of protein for human somatotropin and 0.6 X 10(10)M-1 and 1.250 fmol/mg of protein for the 20000-mol.wt. variant. These data suggest that both proteins behave as partial agonists to the receptors studied. 相似文献
18.
19.
Amber Mutants of Bacteriophages T3 and T7 Defective in Phage-directed Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis 总被引:23,自引:16,他引:7 下载免费PDF全文
Amber mutants of the related phages T3 and T7 were isolated and tested for their ability to restore-as the wild type does-thymidine incorporation in ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated, UV-sensitive, nonpermissive host bacteria (Escherichia coli B(s-1)). Most amber mutants had this ability. However, in both T3 and T7, mutants unable to promote thymidine incorporation under these conditions were found and classified into two well-defined complementation groups: T3DO-A and T3DO-B, T7DO-A and T7DO-B. Infection of B(s-1) cells with representatives of groups DO-A had the following characteristics: (i) phage-directed uridine uptake in UV-irradiated cells was reduced to less than 20% of normal; (ii) breakdown of host deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was delayed and incomplete; (iii) no serum-blocking antigens appeared; (iv) no cell lysis occurred; (v) the ability to exclude the heterologous wild type was impaired. Amber mutants of the DO-B groups, infecting B(s-1), were able to: (i) promote an efficient phage-directed uridine uptake in UV-irradiated cells; (ii) bring about rapid breakdown of host DNA; (iii) synthesize serum-blocking antigens; (iv) lyse the host cells, generally after the normal latent period; (v) exclude efficiently the heterologous wild type. Although physiological similarities between the respective DO-A mutants or DO-B mutants of T3 and T7 were evident, no physiological cross-complementation occurred, and genetic crosses gave no evidence of genetic homologies between groups of T3 and T7. 相似文献
20.
The variations of the talar articular facets in 176 calcanei were studied and classified. Three types were considered: type A = calcanei with two articular facets for the talar head, with four subtypes; type B = calcanei with one articular facet for the talar head, and two subtypes, and type C = unique articular facies in the superior surface of the calcaneus for the talus. We found 53% (94 cases) type B calcanei and 46% (82 cases) type A calcanei. No calcanei of type C were seen. 相似文献