Comparative evaluation of the action of prostanoid inhibitors on uterine contractile function

Indomethacin and substance BW-755C in experiments on isolated myometrium striae of pregnant white rats exert an inhibiting effect on the contractile uterus function due to inhibition of cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase ways of the arachidonic acid transformation. Prostaglandin F2 alpha is sensitive to functioning of the cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase ways of the arachidonic acid transformation, while oxytocin--only lipoxygenase one. Conclusions rest on results from multiparametric analysis of the contractile uterus function suggested by authors and confirmed by the pattern recognition method--the Karunen-Loev orthogonal decomposition.     

Short-term delay in blood processing does not alter basal or isoproterenol-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation in human lymphocytes

Isoproterenol-stimulated cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation in lymphocytes is an index of beta-adrenergic receptor functioning. It is not known if a delay between blood collection and subsequent cell preparation influences cAMP accumulation. We compared cAMP levels in lymphocytes processed from whole blood immediately after collection and following a 3.5 hour delay. There were no significant changes in either basal or stimulated levels of cAMP. This information may alleviate time constraints in certain experimental designs where immediate isolation of lymphocytes from whole blood may not be practical.     

The effect of sedimentation and microbial nitrogen regeneration in a plankton community: a simulation investigation

A computer simulation model was developed to investigate nitrogenfluxes associated with microbial interactions in plankton communities.A short time scale was used, appropriate to the build-up anddecline of phytoplankton blooms in temperate shelf waters aftera mixing or upwelling event. The model depicts a continuum ofevents, many of which have been observed in coastal, upwellingand oceanic systems, including two phytoplankton peaks correspondingto ‘new production’ and ‘regenerated production’.It predicts that nitrogen loss through sedimentation of phytoplanktonand faeces may result in a smaller bloom with a delayed onsetand prolonged duration. Microbial regeneration of nitrogen wasfound to be important in sustaining the middle stages of a phytoplanktonbloom, whereas micro- and meso-zooplankton regeneration occurredtowards the end of the bloom.     

Volatiles from the epicuticular wax of watercress (Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum)

Volatiles from the epicuticular wax of watercress were collected by ether washing and examined using gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric analysi