全文获取类型
收费全文 | 393860篇 |
免费 | 23764篇 |
国内免费 | 110篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2785篇 |
2019年 | 2615篇 |
2018年 | 6302篇 |
2017年 | 6166篇 |
2016年 | 9040篇 |
2015年 | 12618篇 |
2014年 | 13639篇 |
2013年 | 16940篇 |
2012年 | 19099篇 |
2011年 | 16996篇 |
2010年 | 11924篇 |
2009年 | 9888篇 |
2008年 | 13582篇 |
2007年 | 13900篇 |
2006年 | 13141篇 |
2005年 | 17920篇 |
2004年 | 16468篇 |
2003年 | 14210篇 |
2002年 | 11577篇 |
2001年 | 12118篇 |
2000年 | 11146篇 |
1999年 | 9808篇 |
1998年 | 3143篇 |
1997年 | 2686篇 |
1996年 | 2455篇 |
1992年 | 8134篇 |
1991年 | 8265篇 |
1990年 | 8130篇 |
1989年 | 7974篇 |
1988年 | 7531篇 |
1987年 | 6962篇 |
1986年 | 6365篇 |
1985年 | 6599篇 |
1984年 | 5164篇 |
1983年 | 4173篇 |
1982年 | 2803篇 |
1981年 | 2476篇 |
1979年 | 4765篇 |
1978年 | 3633篇 |
1977年 | 3233篇 |
1976年 | 3204篇 |
1975年 | 3867篇 |
1974年 | 4291篇 |
1973年 | 4237篇 |
1972年 | 3784篇 |
1971年 | 3607篇 |
1970年 | 3109篇 |
1969年 | 3070篇 |
1968年 | 2823篇 |
1967年 | 2613篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
941.
942.
943.
944.
945.
946.
G. P. Polovinko O. N. Yaroslavtseva Z. A. Teshebaeva V. Yu. Kryukov 《Contemporary Problems of Ecology》2010,3(5):515-521
The paper studies mycobiota of the dead insects in West Siberia, Primorsky krai, and Kyrgyzstan. Ascomycetes anamorphs of
13 genera are revealed. In all regions Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill. dominated comprising on average 68% of the total number of isolates. The fungus hosts list the insects
of 7 orders and 32 families with Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, and Hemiptera dominating. The rarely found entomopathogens include
Tolypocladium inflatum Gams (primarily on Lepidoptera), Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschn.) Sorokin (on Coleoptera). The mortality rate of the insects due to micromycetes is observed mainly on enzootic
level. The study of the pathogenic properties of the dominating species (B. bassiana) show the absence of specificity of its environmental isolates for a number of representatives of Orthoptera, Lepidoptera,
Coleoptera, and Diptera. 相似文献
947.
Z A Bendukidze A N Lopatin V B Ignat'eva S N Sokolova 《Biulleten' eksperimental'no? biologii i meditsiny》1985,99(6):762-764
A method for isolation of guinea-pig cardiomyocytes with pronase has been developed. The method has been assessed in hearts perfused with solutions containing pronase (1 U/ml) and 200 microM Ca2+. Eighty per cent of the cells released were rod-shaped and 1.2 mM Ca2+ tolerant. Enriched medium 199 was used for all solutions. Sodium and slow inward currents recorded from cells dispersed with pronase were similar to those recorded from cells isolated after prolonged exposure to collagenase. Two principal factors are to be marked: (a) presence of high enough amounts of Ca2+ in enzyme solution (up to 200 microM); (b) use of the enriched medium in all the stages of the procedure. 相似文献
948.
The effects of adenosine on adenine nucleotide metabolism in [14C]adenine-labeled rat thymocytes were studied. It was shown that adenosine increases the intracellular pool of adenine nucleotides, predominantly ATP, which is accompanied by marked acceleration of their catabolism and a release of labeled products (especially inosine, hypoxanthine and adenosine) from the thymocytes. The effect of adenosine depends on its concentration and manifests itself already at 10(-6) M. 2-Deoxycoformycin partly relieves the effect of adenosine on adenine nucleotide metabolism. Exogenous deoxyadenosine, inosine, hypoxanthine and adenine, unlike adenosine, do not significantly affect the adenine nucleotide catabolism and the label release from the cells. All the effectors under study strongly increase inosine transport from the thymocytes, and inhibit, with the exception of adenosine, the hypoxanthine release from the cells. 相似文献
949.
Experiments were carried out on the working myocardium of the right heart ventricle of newborn and adult rabbits, guinea-pigs, dogs and albino rats. In the dog, the guinea-pig and the rabbit, after ten action potentials (AP) elicited with 1 Hz frequency we always interpolated an extrasystole at an interval (TE) of 100-900 ms. In albino rats we used a basic frequency of 2 Hz and a TE of 30-370 ms from the last regular AP. Using glass microelectrodes, we recorded the extrasystolic AP (EAP) and the next subsequent AP (2AP). The results were evaluated by constructing graphs of the correlations of the duration of the plateau phase (D0) to TE and of the duration of repolarization to -60 mV level (D60) to the TE. In the myocardium of newborn rabbits, guinea-pigs and dogs, with short TE both D0 and D60 of the EAP are shorter than in the steady state (SS), while for the 2AP the same parameters are influenced only a little. As the TE lengthens, the EAP gradually acquire a length corresponding more to the SS. With TE longer than half the duration of the cycle in the steady state the EAP return to normal, while the 2AP become shorter. The effect of extrasystole on the rat EAP and 2AP diminished with advancing age. In the myocardium of adult rabbits and adult guinea-pigs, and slightly in the myocardium of adult dogs and newborn rats, we observed that the duration of the EAP, with certain TE, was greater than in the steady state.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献
950.
The metabolism of leukotrienes in blood plasma studied by high-performance liquid chromatography 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
M K?ller W Sch?nfeld J Kn?ller K D Bremm W K?nig B Spur A Crea W Peters 《Biochimica et biophysica acta》1985,833(1):128-134
The metabolism of leukotrienes (B4, C4, D4, and E4) within human plasma was studied and a simple sample preparation is presented. It was demonstrated that leukotriene E4 and leukotriene B4 were stable during incubation at 37 degrees C using the in vitro system. In contrast, leukotriene C4 was metabolized by gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activities into leukotriene D4 which was further metabolized by dipeptidase activities of plasma into leukotriene E4. The transition state inhibitor of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase L-serine-borate decreased the metabolism of leukotriene C4 in plasma. Dilution of plasma demonstrated that the dipeptidase was more active compared to the gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. The metabolizing activities of plasma were functionally characterized by fractionating the plasma proteins. 相似文献