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31.
Hasan Aydin Süleyman Akocak Nebih Lolak Önder Yumrutaş Uğur Uslu Ibrahim Bozgeyik Fatih Üçkardeş Selami Günal Onur Ceylan 《Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology》2023,37(8):e23375
Schiff bases (imines or azomethines) are versatile ligands synthesized from the condensation of amino compounds with active carbonyl groups and used for many pharmaceutical and medicinal applications. In our study, we aimed to determine the cytotoxic, antifungal and larvicidal activities of biologically potent bis-sulfonamide Schiff base derivatives that were re-synthesized by us. For this aim, 16 compounds were re-synthesized and tested for their cytotoxic, antifungal and larvicidal properties. Among this series, compounds A1B2 , A1B4 , A4B2 , A4B3 , and A4B4 were shown to have cytotoxic activity against tested cancer lung cell line (A549). The most potent antifungal activity was observed in compounds A2B1 and A2B2 against all fungi. A1B1 showed the strongest larvicidal effect at all concentrations at the 72nd h (100% mortality). These obtained results demonstrate that these type of bis-substituted compounds might be used as biologically potent pharmacophores against different types of diseases. 相似文献
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We have isolated and characterized an antigen from normal human brain called p80, so called because it migrated with an Mr of 80 kDa on SDS PAGE. The Mr of 80 kDa consists of a protein of about 55-60 kDa and carbohydrate (20-25 kDa). The carbohydrate is almost entirely of the N-linked type, although a small amount of O-linked carbohydrate was detected. Cross-reactivity with monoclonal antibodies A3D8 and A1G3 showed that p80 could therefore be considered an isoform of the CD44 adhesion molecules. In addition, specific binding to hyaluronate which was not competed for by proteoglycan demonstrated that it involved different sites than the proteoglycan binding sites. We also observed that fucoidan and dextran sulphate increased the binding by 200-250% while chondroitin sulphate C also increased the binding but to a lesser extent. Heparin, heparan sulphate and chondroitin sulphates A and B did not have such an effect. The binding of p80 to hyaluronate was pH dependent with a maximum at pH 6.4. We concluded that p80 was an astrocyte specific adhesion molecule. 相似文献
34.
Prof. Dr. Mehmet Emin Duru Büşra Eroğlu Assoc. Prof. Dr. Gülsen Tel-Çayan Meltem Taş-Küçükaydın Dr. Selçuk Küçükaydın Dr. Fatih Çayan Prof. Dr. Özgür Ceylan 《化学与生物多样性》2023,20(6):e202300486
Sunflower honey (SH) is bright yellow, fragrant, pollen-flavoured, slightly herbaceous and has a unique taste. The present research aims to examine the enzyme inhibitory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing activities and phenolic compositions of 30 sunflower honeys (SHs) produced from several regions of Turkey with chemometric study. SAH from Samsun exhibited the best antioxidant activity in β-carotene linoleic acid (IC50: 7.33±0.17 mg/mL) and CUPRAC (A0.50: 4.94±0.13 mg/mL) assays, anti-urease activity (60.63±0.87 %) and anti-inflammatory activity against COX-1 (73.94±1.08 %) and COX-2 (44.96±0.85 %). SHs exhibited mild antimicrobial activity against the test microorganisms while they showed high quorum sensing inhibition zones measured in the range of 42–52 mm against the CV026 strain. The phenolic composition was determined by high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) system and levulinic, gallic, p-hydroxybenzoic, vanillic and p-coumaric acids were identified in all studied SHs. The classification of SHs was performed the using PCA and HCA. This study revealed that phenolic compounds and biological properties are effective in classification of SHs according to their geographical origin. The results suggest that studied SHs could be valued as potential agents with versatile bioactivities in oxidative stress-related disease, microbial infections, inflammation, melanoma, and peptic ulcer. 相似文献
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利用改进的kar交配法,将一个含有340kb人基因组DNA的YAC片段的供体酵母菌株YAC23与受体菌株YLB504进行交配,以选择平板对所形成的候选YAC导入菌进行筛选。经PCR分析,候选YAC导入菌在404bp处有一个扩增带,即具有受体菌株的交配型(MAT α)。进一步用脉冲电泳进行核型鉴定,证实YACs己成功地进入受体,实现了YACs从一个宿主到另一个宿主之间的转移。 相似文献
37.
Nunes OC Manaia CM Da Costa MS Santos H 《Applied and environmental microbiology》1995,61(6):2351-2357
(sup13)C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and (sup1)H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy were used to identify and quantify the organic solutes of several strains of halophilic or halotolerant thermophilic bacteria. Two strains of Rhodothermus marinus and four strains of "Thermus thermophilus" grown in complex medium containing NaCl were examined. 2-O-Mannosylglycerate was a major compatible solute in all strains: the Thermus strains accumulated the (beta)-anomer only, whereas both anomers were found in R. marinus. 2-O-(beta)-mannosylglycerate and 2-O-(alpha)-mannosylglycerate were the major compatible solutes in R. marinus. The former was the predominant solute in cells grown in 2.0 and 4.0% NaCl-containing medium, while the latter was the predominant compatible solute at higher salinities. Glutamate, trehalose, and glucose were also present as minor components. The intracellular K(sup+) concentration, as determined by (sup39)K nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, in R. marinus increased with salinity and was sufficient to balance the negative charges of the mannosylglycerate. In addition to 2-O-(beta)-mannosylglycerate, trehalose was a major compatible solute of "T. thermophilus." 2-O-(beta)-Mannosylglycerate was the main solute in medium containing 1.0 or 2.0% NaCl, while trehalose predominated in cells grown in medium supplemented with 3.0 or 4.0% NaCl. Glycine betaine, in lower concentrations, was also detected in two "T. thermophilus" strains. This is the first report of mannosylglycerate as a compatible solute in bacteria. 相似文献
38.
Rodrigues C.R. Barreiro E.J. Romeiro N.C. Albuquerque M.G. De Sant'anna C.M.R. Bicca De Alencastro R. Da Motta Neto J.D. 《Molecular Engineering》1997,7(3-4):473-490
Two families of autacoids from cell membrane phospholipids have been identified. The first, the icosanoids, which are formed
from arachidonic acid, include prostaglandins and leukotrienes. The other includes modified phospholipids, as the platelet
aggregating factor (PAF). These compounds are related to inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases.
We review in this paper some of the work that has been done in our laboratories in the last few years relating to the modeling
of new potential thromboxane synthase (TXS) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, and TXA2 receptor antagonists derived from nitrogenated heterocycles. We include the results of the modeling of a group of proposed
PAF antagonists, and compare their structures with PAF itself and with a recently proposed PAF antagonist model.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
39.
De Andrade Antônio V. M. Da Costa Nivan B. Longo Ricardo L. Malta Oscar L. Simas Alfredo M. De Sá Gilberto F. 《Molecular Engineering》1997,7(3-4):293-308
Theoretical techniques have been developed and/or improved to predict the molecular structure of lanthanide complexes which
were used to calculate their electronic properties, in particular, their electronic spectra and energy levels necessary to
calculate the rates of energy transfer from the ligands to the metal ion. The molecular structure has been obtained by the
SMLC/AM1 (Sparkle Model for the Calculation of Lanthanide Complexes – Austin Model 1) model where the lanthanide ion is simulated
by a sparkle implemented into the AM1 Hamiltonian used to perform a HF-SCF (Hartree-Fock Self-Consistent Field) calculation.
The previous implementation of the SMLC/AM1 model (sparkle/1) involving only two parameters has been generalized to be consistent
with the AM1 Hamiltonian and the new model (sparkle/2) significantly improved the prediction of molecular structures of Eu(III)
complexes. For the electronic spectra and energy level calculations of the lanthanide complexes the model replaces the metal
ion by a point charge with the ligands held in their positions as determined by the SMLC/AM1 model, and uses a INDO/S-CI (intermediate
neglect of differential overlap/spectroscopic-configuration interaction) model. A preliminary study of the solvent effects
on the absorption spectra of the free ligand is also presented. For the ligand-lanthanide ion energy transfer Fermi's golden
rule is used with the multipolar and exchange mechanisms being implemented and tested for several complexes. These theoretical
techniques have been applied to several complexes yielding very good results when compared to experimental data as well as
predictions for the molecular and electronic structures and the relative contributions of the mechanisms for the energy transfer
rates.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
40.
应用非结构的逻辑增殖模型研究了两种酵母的单碳源和双碳源单细胞蛋白间歇培养的动力学,用改进的逻辑增殖模型研究了双碳源流加培养过程的动力学,从实验数据拟合了动力学模型参数,模型计算值与实验数据吻合良好。 相似文献