全文获取类型
收费全文 | 366篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
专业分类
419篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 8篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
1949年 | 2篇 |
1911年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有419条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Bitches exhibited a characteristic arborization pattern of the fluid from the anterior vagina during pro-oestrus and oestrus. These changes were monitored together with conventional vaginal cytology and plasma oestrogen and progestagen concentrations. A classical ferning pattern, similar to that seen in bovine cervical mucus at oestrus, occurred after the peak in plasma oestrogen concentrations. Ferning was most intense after the second peak of cornification of vaginal epithelial cells. It is suggested that a 'Ferning Index', when combined with conventional vaginal cytology, can be of use in determining the optimum mating time in the bitch. 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
Baskin GB Ratterree M Davison BB Falkenstein KP Clarke MR England JD Vanier MT Luzi P Rafi MA Wenger DA 《Laboratory animal science》1998,48(5):476-482
Globoid cell leukodystrophy, or Krabbe disease, is a severe disorder of the peripheral and central nervous system myelin caused by deficient galactocerebrosidase (GALC) activity. This autosomal recessive disease affects humans and animals including dogs, mice, and rhesus monkeys. Cloning of the human and animal GALC genes opened opportunities for therapeutic trials using animal models. We describe the clinical, pathologic, and biochemical features of the affected rhesus monkey. Affected monkeys had very low GALC activity and a two base pair deletion in both copies of the GALC gene. Clinical signs of tremors, hypertonia, and incoordination led to humane euthanasia by 5 months of age. At necropsy, peripheral nerves were enlarged. Microscopically, the cerebral, cerebellar, and spinal cord white matter was infiltrated with periodic acid-Schiff-positive multinucleated globoid cells, and there was a striking lack of myelin. Peripheral nerve fibers were decreased in number and separated by Alcian blue- and safranin O-positive material. Myelin sheaths were greatly diminished. Lipid analysis of brains of 12-day-old and 158-day-old affected monkeys revealed a great excess of psychosine in white matter. The rhesus monkey model will be especially useful for exploring treatment options, including prenatal bone marrow transplantation and various approaches to gene therapy. 相似文献
65.
Uebele Victor N.; England Sarah K.; Gallagher Daniel J.; Snyders Dirk J.; Bennett Paul B.; Tamkun Michael M. 《American journal of physiology. Cell physiology》1998,274(6):C1485
The Kv1.3 subunit confers a voltage-dependent, partialinactivation (time constant = 5.76 ± 0.14 ms at +50 mV), anenhanced slow inactivation, a hyperpolarizing shift in the activationmidpoint, and an increase in the deactivation time constant of theKv1.5 delayed rectifier. Removal of the first 10 amino acids fromKv1.3 eliminated the effects on fast and slow inactivation but notthe voltage shift in activation. Addition of the first 87 amino acids of Kv1.3 to the amino terminus of Kv1.5 reconstituted fast and slowinactivation without altering the midpoint of activation. Although aninternal pore mutation that alters quinidine block (V512A) did notaffect Kv1.3-mediated inactivation, a mutation of the external mouthof the pore (R485Y) increased the extent of fast inactivation whilepreventing the enhancement of slow inactivation. These data suggestthat 1) Kv1.3-mediated effects involve at least two distinct domains of this -subunit,2) inactivation involves openchannel block that is allosterically linked to the external pore, and3) the Kv1.3-induced shift in theactivation midpoint is functionally distinct from inactivation. 相似文献
66.
Four consecutive patients with megaloblastic anaemia who also received therapy with trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole all showed poor responses to specific haematinic therapy. This was attributed to trimethoprim, which suppressed reticulocyte responses in three cases and produced a pancytopenia in two and a falling haemoglobin with neutropenia in a third. A fourth patient, with pernicious anaemia, had a satisfactory reticulocyte response but experienced no clinical benefit until after withdrawal of trimethoprim.Trimethoprim seems not to be a safe form of therapy in patients with a megaloblastic process; many of the toxic reactions reported with this drug may be on the basis of an unrecognized megaloblastic form of haemopoiesis. 相似文献
67.
68.
69.
Matthew T.G. Holden Siri Ram Chhabra Rocky de Nys Paul Stead Nigel J. Bainton Philip J. Hill Mike Manefield Naresh Kumar Maurice Labatte Dacre England Scott Rice Mike Givskov George P.C. Salmond Gordon S.A.B. Stewart † Barrie W. Bycroft Staffan Kjelleberg & Paul Williams 《Molecular microbiology》1999,33(6):1254-1266
In cell-free Pseudomonas aeruginosa culture supernatants, we identified two compounds capable of activating an N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL) biosensor. Mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy revealed that these compounds were not AHLs but the diketopiperazines (DKPs), cyclo(DeltaAla-L-Val) and cyclo(L-Pro-L-Tyr) respectively. These compounds were also found in cell-free supernatants from Proteus mirabilis, Citrobacter freundii and Enterobacter agglomerans [cyclo(DeltaAla-L-Val) only]. Although both DKPs were absent from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes, we isolated, from both pseudomonads, a third DKP, which was chemically characterized as cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro). Dose-response curves using a LuxR-based AHL biosensor indicated that cyclo(DeltaAla-L-Val), cyclo(L-Pro-L-Tyr) and cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) activate the biosensor in a concentration-dependent manner, albeit at much higher concentrations than the natural activator N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C6-HSL). Competition studies showed that cyclo(DeltaAla-L-Val), cyclo(L-Pro-L-Tyr) and cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) antagonize the 3-oxo-C6-HSL-mediated induction of bioluminescence, suggesting that these DKPs may compete for the same LuxR-binding site. Similarly, DKPs were found to be capable of activating or antagonizing other LuxR-based quorum-sensing systems, such as the N-butanoylhomoserine lactone-dependent swarming motility of Serratia liquefaciens. Although the physiological role of these DKPs has yet to be established, their activity suggests the existence of cross talk among bacterial signalling systems. 相似文献
70.