Prevalence and intensity of Thelazia spp. (Nematoda: Thelazioidea) in a Musca autumnalis (Diptera: Muscidae) population from Central Alberta

A face fly (Musca autumnalis) population near Wetaskiwin, central Alberta, Canada, was sampled 9 times from 26 July to 29 September 1988 for the early larval stages of Thelazia spp. Of 426 female flies examined, 159 (37%) contained Thelazia spp. (almost exclusively T. skrjabini), with an average worm burden of 4.2 larvae per infected fly. Prevalence ranged from 17 to 56% over 9 collections. This is the first report of Thelazia skrjabini in flies from western North America and the highest Thelazia prevalence in face flies yet reported in North America. The face fly population was also parasitized by Heterotylenchus autumnalis, with a prevalence of 5.5%.     

The Structural Organization of the HMGB1 Nuclear Protein and Its Effect on the Formation of Ordered Supramolecular Complexes

Biophysics - HMGB1 is one of the key proteins of the cell. HMGB1 performs its main functions predominantly in the cell nucleus, as an essential component of DNA–protein and multiprotein...     

A Model of Activity Generation in the Epileptic Focus

A model of activity generation in the epileptic focus was proposed based on the ideas that synchronization occurs between the oscillations that arise to regulate the resting potential level and that neuronal discharges are synchronized with slow oscillations. Four phases were identified in seizure development: an increase in slow-wave activity, high-frequency spike activity, synchronization in the presence of sharp peaks, and extinction of the seizure. The model was compared with an intraoperative electrocorticography record.

     

The Antiplatelet Effect and Chemical Activity of N6-Chloroadenosine Phosphate

Biophysics - A technology has been developed for the preparation of novel chloramine compounds related to adenosine derivatives. The optical absorption characteristics of...     

Methods of Studying Ultraweak Photon Emission from Biological Objects: I. History,Types and Properties,Fundamental and Application Significance

Biophysics - This review is devoted to the methods for studying the ultraweak luminescence of biological objects; in addition to modern methods aimed at studies in the visible, near-infrared, and...     

Transformation of Microbial Complexes in Components of Soil Constructions of Different Origin (Soil,Peat, Sand) during Freezing-thawing Processes

Microbiology - In a model experiment, the transformation of microbial complexes of cultivated saprotrophic bacteria and yeasts during freezing-thawing was studied in various natural substrates that...     

Efficiency and Mechanisms of Bactericidal Effect of Superhydrophilic Magnesium Alloy Surface against Escherichia coli

Microbiology - The surface of the MA8 magnesium alloy, modified by laser treatment, was found to acquire superhydrophilic properties and high bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli K12...