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171.
横断山地区果蝇三新种(双翅目:果蝇科)张文霞,梁醒财(北京大学生命科学学院北京100871)(中国科学院昆明动物研究所昆明650223)’果蝇属果蝇亚属Drosophila(Drosophila)的melanderi种组由Wheeler1949年建立... 相似文献
172.
The use of 2-hydroperoxytetrahydrofuran as a reagent to sequence cytosine and to probe non-Watson-Crick DNA structures.
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2-Hydroperoxytetrahydrofuran (THF-OOH) can be employed to sequence cytosine (C) and to probe for non-canonical DNA structures involving C. Using 32P-labeled oligomers and a DNA restriction fragment, it is demonstrated that THF-OOH has a strong preference for Cs in single-stranded (s-s) DNA regions, and in bulges, loops and mismatches. The reactivity of C is diminished below pH 6.0, but is not affected by substitution of 5-methylcytosine. To demonstrate the utility of the reagent, it is directly compared to methoxylamine and chloroacetaldehyde, two other reagents commonly used to chemically probe C residues in non-Watson-Crick DNA structures. 相似文献
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176.
从青岛采集的多管藻(Polysiphoniaurceolata)中分离得到的R-藻蓝蛋白,在pH=7.0的0.05mol/L磷酸盐-硫酸铵缓冲液中,使用悬滴气相扩散法获得适合X光衍射分析用单晶。经Buerger徘循照相和XRD—100面探测仪分析,R-藻蓝蛋白晶体属于四方晶系,空间群为P41(3)212,晶胞参数:a=b=137.5c=218.5α=β=γ=90°。用等比重梯度柱法测定了晶体和母液的比重分别为1.19和1.09。根据分子量与晶胞体积估算,一个不对称单位含有一个分子,推测它的分子聚集态形式为(αβ)3。 相似文献
177.
对分子置换法中积分半径选取方法的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对晶胞中帕特逊向量的统计分布的研究,从理论上阐述了根据模型结构单元的线度确定旋转函数的积分半径这种作法的合理性,并且指出了估算积分半径取值范围的具体方法,以及自身旋转函数与交叉旋转函数的积分半径取值范围的区别。经过我们将此方法应用于酚胰岛素B链羰端六肽胰岛素的旋转函数求解,计算结果证实了这种积分半径的估算方法的可靠性。 相似文献
178.
Intact spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaf peroxisomes were supplied with glycolate and one to three of the amino acids serine, glutamate, and alanine, and the amount of the respective α-keto acids formed in glyoxylate transamination was assayed. At 1 millimolar glycolate and 1 millimolar each of the three amino acids in combination, the transamination reaction reached saturation; reduction of either glycolate or amino acid concentration decreased the activity. The relative serine, glutamate, and alanine transamination at equal amino acid concentrations was roughly 40, 30, and 30%, respectively. The three amino acids exhibited mutual inhibition to one another in transamination due to the competition for the supply of glyoxylate. In addition to this competition for glyoxylate, competitive inhibition at the active site of enzymes occurred between glutamate and alanine, but not between serine and glutamate or alanine. Alteration of the relative concentrations of the three amino acids changed their relative transamination. Similar work was performed with intact oat (Avena sativa L.) leaf peroxisomes. At 1 millimolar of each of the three amino acids in combination, the relative serine, glutamate, and alanine transamination was roughly 60, 23, and 17%, respectively. Similarly, alteration of the relative concentration of the three amino acids changed their relative transamination. The contents of the three amino acids in leaf extracts were analyzed, and the relative contribution of the three amino acids in glycine production in photorespiration was assessed and discussed. 相似文献
179.
Phytophthora spp. associated with leaf fall, stem canker and black stripe of rubbertree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.-Arg.) in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan Province were isolated from leaves, bark, fruit and soil in the plantations. Of a total of 50 isolates, 42 were designated as P. citrophthora (R. E. Sm. & E. H. Sm.) Leonian, while the others were identified as P. palmivora (Butl.) Butl., P. colocasiae Rac. and P. cactorum (Leb. & Conn) Schroet. This appears to be the first report of P. citrophthora on Hevea brasiliensis. 相似文献
180.
Summary Two new variants of alpha-1-antitrypsin were found in a Chinese population by isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel. They have been named Lbeijing (PI*LBEI) and Jhouyao (PI*JHOU) respectively. With the samples reduced and alkylated, both the variants were anodal to M1 and cathodal to L. Omitting the alkylation step, however, the relative mobilities of L and Jhouyao were altered. Under this condition, a characteristic of Jhouyao was revealed by isoelectric focusing in immobilized pH gradient 4.4–4.9, i.e., while its band 6 became anodal to L, band 4 was still cathodal to L. 相似文献