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991.
992.
Extracts from the stems and leaves of Pitavia punctata Mol. were examined. The neutral fraction yielded β-sitosterol, daucosterin, quercetin, avicularin, and the previously undescribed quercetin 3-rhamnosylarabinoside. Braylin was co-extracted with the basic constituents, dictamnine, skimmianine and γ-fagarine. Acid hydrolysis of the leaves yielded cyanidin and delphinidin. 相似文献
993.
Effects on Plant Growth Produced by Azotobacter paspali Related to Synthesis of Plant Growth Regulating Substances 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
S ummary . Treating seedling roots of several plant species with cultures of Azotobacter paspali changed plant growth and development and significantly increased weight of leaves and roots; effects were probably caused by plant growth regulators. Culture supernatant fluids contained indolyl-3-acetic acid, at least 3 gibberellins and 2 cytokinins. The added inoculum of A. paspali survived in plant rhizospheres for only a few weeks and no nitrogen was fixed in the root zone of young Paspalum notatum , the grass with which A. paspali is associated. 相似文献
994.
1,3-Propanediol (PAD) was fed to rats for 15 weeks, and its effects on hepatic and testicular DNA were studied. The control rats were fed a casein-based diet that contained 10% tocopherol-stripped corn oil with 30 IU of d,l-α-tocopherol acetate/kg; the experimental rats were fed the same diet with 500 ppm of PAD. Homogenates prepared from the livers of each group of rats converted 1,3-propanediol to malondialdehyde (MDA) with equal efficacy, but homogenates of testes did not catalyze this conversion. After 10–15 weeks of feeding the diets, the hepatic DNA of the rats fed PAD had less template activity, more bound tryptophan and more DNA-protein and interstrand DNA cross-links than that of the control rats. As measured by template activity and bound tryptophan, testicular DNA of the experimental rats was not different from that of the control rats; however, there was slightly more cross-linking in the testicular DNA of experimental rats than in that of control rats. Testes of the experimental rats contained more lipid-soluble fluorophores than did those of the control rats. The results are consistent with the conclusion that PAD was converted to MDA in vivo and that MDA is the reactive species that caused the observed biological damage. 相似文献
995.
High resolution nuclear magnetic resonance study of base pairing in four purified transfer RNA molecules 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of hydrogen bonded protons in four purified tRNA molecules are reported. From the temperature and concentration dependence it is shown that these resonances arise from intramolecular hydrogen bonds. 相似文献
996.
997.
S. T. Zakhidov T. L. Marshak E. A. Malolina A. Yu. Kulibin I.A. Zelenina S. M. Pavluchenkova V. M. Rudoi O. V. Dement’eva S. G. Skuridin Yu. M. Evdokimov 《Biochemistry (Moscow) Supplemental Series A: Membrane and Cell Biology》2010,4(3):293-296
The effect of gold nanoparticles on mouse epididymal sperm has been studied using the model system of nuclear chromatin decondensation
in vitro. It is shown that the treatment of gametes, preliminary membrane-freed by sodium dodecyl sulfate, in the mediums
containing gold nanoparticles (with diameter ∼2.5 nm) in concentrations 1.0 × 1015 or 0.5 × 1015 particles/ml and following incubation in dithiothreitol solution (DTT) resulted in failure of chromatin decondensation process
and nucleus structure. We conclude that gold nanoparticles possess spermatotoxicity. The mechanism of cytotoxic effect of
gold nanoparticles may be related with their interaction with molecules of double-helix DNA. The model system studied in this
research is applicable for further investigations of cytotoxic effects of nanoparticles of different origin and made of different
metals. 相似文献
998.
Ecological studies on streptocephalus dichotomus baird 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
R. Bernice 《Hydrobiologia》1972,39(2):217-240
Summary
Streptocephalus dichotomus occurs in a wide variety of shallow andThe maximum period during which these animals occur was 18Studies on both seasonal and day time variations of the physicoThe rate of increase in the population is more or less identical inThe length frequency distribution in the different ponds showsSex ratio does not appear to follow any definite pattern at anyFemales start to bear eggs when 1.7 cm long and the maximumTwo genera, Branchinella kugenumaensis and S. dichotomus were seenThis work formed a part of the thesis submitted for the award of the Degree of 相似文献
999.
ESR spectra of gamma-irradiated and frozen at 77 K human oxyhemoglobin and partially denaturated methemoglobin solutions were analysed. The quartet signal ascribed to the anion-radical of proximal histidine was shown to dominate in the spectra of both solutions. The spectra of methemoglobin solution irradiated with relatively small doses have an intensive singlet ascribed to the stabilized electron. The formation mechanism of free radicals is discussed. 相似文献
1000.