宁波北仑常绿阔叶林植被性质研究

本文对常绿阔叶林的区系组成,生活型谱,叶的性质以及群落结构等进行研究,结果表明：组成植被的热带属略占优势,区系组成极为分散,常绿建群种大多在Ｃａｓｔａｎｏｐｓｉｓ,Ｃｙｃｌｏｂａｌａｎｏｐｓｉｓ二个属中,植被性质主要表现为中亚絷带常绿阔叶林特征,并逐渐向北亚热带过渡,优势种群的结构表明,本区植被已接近常绿阔叶林演替的顶极阶段。     

药敏药片临床应用观察报告

报导了药敏药片对国际质控标准株抑菌试验,结果表明均在标准范围。并做了药片与纸片对比,其中片重差药敏药片变异系数cv=2．935,纸片cv=5．85,抑菌环差药片cv=0,纸片cv=2．38,其均匀度,准确度合格,表明药片片间差小,药物含量均匀,精密度好于纸片。     

从一例多细菌协同性坏疽的标本中分离到肉杆菌细菌

从一例多细菌协同性坏疽患者的临床标本中分离到了一株革兰氏阳性杆菌Ｙ６ 菌株,使用常规方法不能鉴定,通过１６ＳｒＤＮＡ 序列分析和同源性检索发现Ｙ６ 菌株１６ＳｒＤＮＡ与肉杆菌属的同源性较高,为９３ ％ ～９７ ％ 。其中１６ＳｒＤＮＡ 的特征序列也和肉杆菌属的相同。其它性状也和肉杆菌属的特征相似,但和已经报道的种有明显区别。因此认为Ｙ６ 菌株可能是肉杆菌属的一个新种,暂命名为肉杆菌样细菌。     

亚热带中山常绿阔叶林木本植物幼苗数量动态及其与生境的相关性

以百山祖自然保护区5 hm2永久样地150个幼苗监测站木本植物幼苗为研究对象,2008—2011年定期调查样方中幼苗的种类、数量、萌发、死亡等,探究亚热带中山常绿阔叶林幼苗种类组成、数量动态及其与生境的相关性。结果表明:1)百山祖样地在2008年至2011年出现的幼苗属于26科,40属,共53个物种,不同物种萌发时段有异;2)2009年样地幼苗存活比率为7.7%,2010年为-20.8%,2011年则是-0.3%,幼苗存活比率不高,种类和数量呈减少趋势;3)存活幼苗中有明显的优势物种,分别为光亮山矾(Symplocos lucida)、尖连蕊茶(Camellia cuspidata)、浙闽新木姜子(Neolitsea aurata var.undulatula)、尖叶菝葜(Smilax arisanensis)和短尾柯(Lithocarpus brevicaudatus),5个物种之和占幼苗总数比例50%;4)种子的萌发与生境有极显著的相关性,且与生境因子中水分关联最大;5)存活幼苗数与样站坡位、水分、落叶层厚度呈现显著相关性,水和光照是影响幼苗存活的主要因素。     

宁波北仑山区植被的数量分类

本文运用组平均法、主成份分折法和主坐标分析法对宁波北仑山区28个样地进行了分类,三种分类结果得到较好的统一,初步划分出7个群系与10个群丛,建立了该地区森林植被的分类系统。     

庆元香科科,浙江唇形科一新种

该文描述了采自浙江南部庆元县的唇形科(Lamiaceae)香科科属(Teucrium L.)一新种:庆元香科科(T.qingyuanense),并附有线描图.庆元香科科与峨眉香科科(T.omeiense)和香科科(T.simplex)接近,与峨眉香科科的区别在于其茎、花序轴和花梗均密被倒向短柔毛,花萼外面被短柔毛和腺点...     

Cost‐effective purification process development for chimeric hepatitis B core (HBc) virus‐like particles assisted by molecular dynamic simulation

Inserting foreign epitopes to hepatitis B core (HBc) virus‐like particles (VLPs) could influence the molecular conformation and therefore vary the purification process. In this study, a cost‐effective purification process was developed for two chimeric HBc VLPs displaying Epstein–Barr nuclear antigens 1 (EBNA1), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) core. Both chimeric VLPs were expressed in soluble form with high production yields in Escherichia coli. Molecular dynamic (MD) simulation was employed to predict the stability of chimeric VLPs. HCV core‐HBc was found to be less stable in water environment compared with EBNA1‐HBc, indicating its higher hydrophobicity. Assisting with MD simulation, ammonium sulfate precipitation was optimized to remove host cell proteins with high target protein recovery yields. Moreover, 99% DNA impurities were removed using POROS 50 HQ chromatography. In characterization measurement, we found that inserting HCV core epitope would reduce the ratio of α‐helix of HCV core‐HBc. This could be another reason on the top of its higher hydrophobicity predicted by MD simulation, causing its less stability. Tertiary structure, transmission electron microscopy, and immunogenicity results indicate that two chimeric VLPs maintained correct VLP structure ensuring its bioactivity after being processed by the developed cost‐effective purification approach.