排序方式: 共有37条查询结果,搜索用时 611 毫秒
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1970年初,我们发现从蜜蜂幼虫中分离的芽孢杆菌“010”在生产性能和对昆虫的致病方面,均显示了良好的特性。该年我组曾与南苑公社化工厂共同对此菌的生产及毒效进行了初步摸索。继之,考察了它的营养要求及某些生产工艺条件,并对不同害虫进行了室内及大田的毒力测定。1971—1972年,通过培养基试验和上罐考察,选出两组综合利用较为理想的培养基。其中一组配比是:豆饼粉2.4%、玉米浆2%、麦芽粉4%、碳酸钙0.1%。菌数曾达48亿/毫升。“010”杀虫范 相似文献
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Comparing global models of terrestrial net primary productivity (NPP): analysis of differences in light absorption and light-use efficiency 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
A. Ruimy L. Kergoat A. Bondeau ThE. Participants OF. ThE. Potsdam NpP. Model Intercomparison 《Global Change Biology》1999,5(Z1):56-64
Twelve global net primary productivity (NPP) models were compared: BIOME3, CASA, CARAIB, FBM, GLO-PEM, HYBRID, KGBM, PLAI, SDBM, SIB2, SILVAN and TURC. These models all use solar radiation as an input, and compute either absorbed solar radiation directly, or the amount of leaves used to absorb solar radiation, represented by the leaf area index (LAI). For all models, we obtained or estimated photosynthetically active radiation absorbed by the canopy (APAR). We then computed the light use efficiency for NPP (LUE) on an annual basis as the ratio of NPP to APAR. We analysed the relative importance for NPP of APAR and LUE. The analyses consider the global values of these factors, their spatial patterns represented by latitudinal variations, and the overall grid cell by grid cell variability. Spatial variability in NPP within a model proved to be determined by APAR, and differences among models by LUE. There was a compensation between APAR and LUE, so that global NPP values fell within the range of ‘generally accepted values’. Overall, APAR was lower for satellite driven models than for the other models. Most computed values of LUE were within the range of published values, except for one model. 相似文献
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本文报道了新近采得的我国土壤甲螨六种,其中新种和新亚种定名为:中华弯步甲螨Gibbicepheus chinensis sp. nov.,长新领甲螨帽尔山亚种Caenosamerus spatiosus maoershanensis subsp. nov.,克氏蕾甲螨帽尔山亚种Gemmazetes crosby maoershanensis subsp. nov.,并记述了我国新纪录甲螨三种:大全罗甲螨Perlohm(?) gigantea(Aoki,1960)、水沢,德之甲螨乳Tolamocecheus mizusouai Aoki,1966及沼沢梁甲螨Lamellobates palustris Hammer,1958。 相似文献
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B. Nemry L. FrançOis J. -C. Grard A. Bondeau M. Heimann ThE. Participants OF. ThE. Potsdam NpP. Model Intercomparison 《Global Change Biology》1999,5(Z1):65-76
Eight terrestrial biospheric models (TBMs) calculating the monthly distributions of both net primary productivity (NPP) and soil heterotrophic respiration (RH) in the Potsdam NPP Model Intercomparison workshop are used to simulate seasonal patterns of atmospheric CO2 concentration. For each model, we used net ecosystem productivity (NEP = NPP – RH) as the source function in the TM2 atmospheric transport model from the Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology. Comparing the simulated concentration fields with detrended measurements from 25 monitoring stations spread over the world, we found that the decreasing seasonal amplitude from north to south is rather well reproduced by all the models, though the amplitudes are slightly too low in the north. The agreement between the simulated and observed seasonality is good in the northern hemisphere, but poor in the southern hemisphere, even when the ocean is accounted for. Based on a Fourier analysis of the calculated zonal atmospheric signals, tropical NEP plays a key role in the seasonal cycle of the atmospheric CO2 in the whole southern hemisphere. The relatively poor match between measured and predicted atmospheric CO2 in this hemisphere suggests problems with all the models. The simulation of water relations, a dominant regulator of NEP in the tropics, is a leading candidate for the source of these problems. 相似文献
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我们在东北农林蚜虫区系考察中发现下述长管蚜亚科19种为我国首次纪录。 1.茜草叶无网蚜Acyrthosiphon rubifoliae(Shinji)此种名为一疑难名称(nomen dubium),我们采得此种与原记述特征相符。寄主:茜草*。分布:吉林(长白山);日本。 2.日本忍冬圆尾蚜Amphicercidus japonicus(Hori)寄主:莫罗氏忍冬、忍冬属植物*。分布:辽宁(沈阳);日本。 3.飞帘短尾蚜Brachycadus(Acaudus)cardui(L.)寄主:第一寄主李、榆叶梅*、樱桃李、乌荆子、杏、小樱桃、甜樱桃;第二寄主菊科、紫草科。 相似文献
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蚊微蛛属Solenysa是一类小型微蛛,以往该属仅记述一种,Solenysa mellottei Simon,1984,分布于朝鲜和日本,我国尚系首次记述该属蜘蛛。本属最典型的特征为:体微小,腹柄发达而使蜘体呈蚁状,Ⅰ—Ⅳ均仅有一根背刺。本文所记述的二种蜘蛛均系土壤蜘蛛。文内所用单位均为mm。全部模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所。 相似文献
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济南市社会经济发展与儿童少年生长的长期变化 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4
本文分析了1956-1995年济南市7-18岁儿童少年生长发育的变化趋势。39年间,男女生身高平均增长值分别为10.83cm的9.47cm,平均每10年增长2.768cm和2.43cm;男一体重增长值分别为9.19kg和5.12kg,平均每10年增长2.36kg和1.31kg。将不同年代人均工业总产值作对数转换后发现,与各年龄儿童少年身高、体重的发育水平呈明显的直线正相关,不同年代人均工业总产值的 相似文献