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991.
E. V. Grabovskiĭ P. R. Levashov G. M. Oleĭnik C. L. Olson P. V. Sasorov V. P. Smirnov S. I. Tkachenko K. V. Khishchenko 《Plasma Physics Reports》2006,32(9):718-728
Results are presented from studies of the possibility of using a thin metal foil for recyclable vacuum transmission lines with magnetic insulation in a conceptual fusion reactor based on high-voltage high-current electromagnetic generators. Numerical simulations and experiments in the Angara-5-1 facility were carried out to determine both the threshold for the explosion of a foil heated by a current pulse and the parameters of the plasma layer formed at the foil surface. It was found experimentally that an additional plasma current channel forms on the surface of a 120-μm stainless-steel foil at a linear current density of 0.25–0.5 MA/cm, which corresponds to a magnetic field of 0.3–0.6 MG. For the same conditions, one-dimensional computer simulations of the foil heating were performed in an MHD model by using a wide-range semiempirical equation of state for stainless steel. The calculated threshold for plasma generation on the foil surface is compared with the experimental data. The main parameters of the plasma layer are also calculated at linear current densities of 2–10 MA/cm, which far exceed the threshold current density. The plasma layer parameters as functions of the linear current density are determined for the case of an iron foil. 相似文献
992.
Mileĭkovskiĭ BY Nozdrachev AD 《Rossi?skii fiziologicheski? zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossi?skaia akademiia nauk》1997,83(5-6):80-93
Reactions of 277 neurones located in the brain pons dorsolateral portion were analised in staying awake and narcotized rats during immobility reflex, induced by the skin constriction on the neck dorsal surface. Got excited: fast adaptive tactile neurons (n = 32), interneurons (n = 42), and cells forming monosynaptic inputs to the parts of medulla oblongata, which inhibit the movements (n = 10). Were inhibited: somatosensory (n = 42), nociceptive (n = 24) and nonidentificated (n = 14) neurons. In some neurons charge characteristics were stable or slightly modified, namely: respiratory neurons (n = 16), cell group, having stable background firing (n = 72) and stimulating antidromically spontaneously silent ponto-medullar neurons (n = 22). 相似文献
993.
994.
Osadchiĭ OE Pokrovskiĭ VM 《Rossi?skii fiziologicheski? zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossi?skaia akademiia nauk》1997,83(3):49-58
In anaesthetised cats, an increase in the vagal burst rate resulted in a paradoxical decrease of vagal bradycardia. This seems to be due to a shift of the vagal stimulus position towards early phase of cardiac cycle. The mechanism of this paradoxical effect depends on the magnitude of vagal chronotropic effect upon the time of vagal stimulus delivery within cardiac cycle. 相似文献
995.
Talalaenko AN Babiĭ IuV Perch NN Vozdvigin SA Panfilov VIu 《Rossi?skii fiziologicheski? zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossi?skaia akademiia nauk》1997,83(3):88-94
Chlordiazepoxid, phenibut, indoter, campiron, campironin, when administered into the amygdala, improve the anxiety condition of rats in avoidance tests and resemble by their effects dophamine, GABA, or serotonin. Observed differences in the anxiolytic effects between anxiosedative and anxioselective agents seem to be due to an unequal contribution of the monoamin- and aminoacidotergic transmitters into the mechanisms of heteromodal aversive anxiety genesis in the basolateral area of the amygdalar complex. 相似文献
996.
Shandra AA Godlevskiĭ LS Brusentsov AI Vast'ianov RS Karliuga VA Dzygal AF Nickel B 《Rossi?skii fiziologicheski? zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossi?skaia akademiia nauk》1997,83(3):95-99
An anti-ischemic effect of the delta-sleep-inducing peptide (DSIP) was found in rats. The DSIP effect was more obvious than that of the MK-801. The data obtained is discussed considering a possible use of the DSIP for brain stroke prophylaxis. 相似文献
997.
Gas exchange and oxygen transport during long term hypothermia following a hypothermal apnea in rats
Chuĭkin AE Fedorova TE 《Rossi?skii fiziologicheski? zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossi?skaia akademiia nauk》1997,83(4):103-110
The data obtained show that, at the initial stages of hypothermia, a decrease in the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production, cardiac output, and heart rate occurred in accordance with the temperature coefficient. Suppression of the tissue gas exchange was unrelated to disorders in the lung gas exchange but determined rather by a progressing weakening of heart activity, decrease in the cardiac output, and increase in the general vascular peripheral resistance. 相似文献
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999.