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Populations of carrot (Daucus carota) were raised over a widerange of densities (795763 plants m-2) to examine thedynamics of competition in terms of yielddensity relationshipsand size variability, and to investigate the effects of nutrientsupply on competition. While the relationship between shootyield and density was asymptotic, the relationship between rootand total yield and density tended to be parabolic. For a giventime and density series the relationship between yield per unitarea and density could best be described by the model: y=wmD(1+aD)b wherey is the yield per unit area,D is density,wm, a andb arefitted parameters. The parameterswm anda increased over timebut nutrient availability affected onlywm. An extension of thebasic yield-density model is proposed to describe the dynamicsof the yielddensity relationship over time: y=kD[1+cexp(-rt)]{1+ 相似文献
73.
Down‐regulation of CD19 expression inhibits proliferation,adhesion, migration and invasion and promotes apoptosis and the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents and imatinib in SUP‐B15 cells
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74.
Yunyun Jiang Jian Zhang Xiao Zhao Wen Zhao Zhijian Yu Chao Chen 《Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry》2018,82(7):1225-1233
Lactobacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) K25 is a probiotic strain isolated from Tibetan kefir. Previous studies showed that this exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing strain was antimicrobial active and cold tolerant. These functional traits were evidenced by complete genome sequencing of strain K25 with a circular 3,175,846-bp chromosome and six circular plasmids, encoding 3365 CDSs, 16 rRNA genes and 70 tRNA genes. Genomic analysis of L. plantarum K25 illustrates that this strain contains the previous reported mechanisms of probiotic functionality and cold tolerance, involving plantaricins, lysozyme, bile salt hydrolase, chaperone proteins, osmoprotectant, oxidoreductase, EPSs and terpenes. Interestingly, strain K25 harbors more genes that function in defense mechanisms, and lipid transport and metabolism, in comparison with other L. plantarum strains reported. The present study demonstrates the comprehensive analysis of genes related to probiotic functionalities of an EPS-producing L. plantarum strain based on whole genome sequencing. 相似文献
75.
粉花绣线菊复合群的化学分类研究 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
以粉花绣线菊复合群中二萜及二萜生物碱的结构特征,仿生合成及化学的相关性为基础,结合地理分布以及细胞学和形态学方面的研究资料,讨论粉花经菊复合群的化学分类,(1)具缩醛和二萜可能是绣线菊二萜生物碱的生源合成前体,(2)粉花绣线菊复合群是绣线菊属中特殊的,相对独立的类群;(3)我国西南尤其是横断山区是该复合群近代分化中心,有要能是起源中心;(4)对某些变种进行归并。 相似文献
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Investigation on the Interaction of Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 (Voluven) and Serum Albumin for Pharmacokinetic and Toxicological Implications
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Jianzhong Zhang Shaoyan Huang Yongbin Han Chenghai Wang Wei Shao Zhijian Fu 《Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology》2016,30(5):258-264
The interaction of hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 (Voluven) with human serum albumin (HSA) has been investigated by fluorescence (steady state and synchronous), Fourier transforms infrared (FT‐IR), and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopies. Analysis of the fluorescence quenching data of HSA by Voluven using the Stern–Volmer method revealed the formation of 1:1 ground‐state complex. Evaluation of binding parameters and binding energy indicated that the binding reaction was exothermic. On the basis of fluorescence measurements, it was concluded that electrostatic forces play a crucial role in stabilizing the complex. The binding distance was calculated by using Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) theory. The conformational changes of HSA were obtained qualitatively as well as quantitatively using synchronous fluorescence, FT‐IR, and CD. The HSA underwent partial unfolding in the presence of Voluven. 相似文献
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