全文获取类型
收费全文 | 170篇 |
免费 | 14篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
185篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 6篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 8篇 |
2005年 | 14篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有185条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
E W St Clair D Kenan J A Burch J D Keene D S Pisetsky 《Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)》1991,146(6):1885-1892
In evaluating the origin of autoantibodies, patterns of self-Ag recognition have been interpreted to reflect the relative role of Ag in stimulating a response. Few studies, however, have assessed whether human autoantibodies display patterns of autoantigen recognition similar to those of SLE-prone mice. In previous studies, anti-La antibodies from humans have been shown to bind multiple epitopes on recombinant human La Ag, including immunoreactivity with a large fragment, termed La C, representing the middle portion of the La sequence. We report herein for the first time that MRL-1pr mice also spontaneously produce antibodies to recombinant human La protein and resemble human autoantibodies in their reactivity with La C. To further investigate the fine specificity of this response, we tested for antibody binding to six synthetic La peptides representing sequences within La C. Whereas two of the synthetic La peptides reacted with MRL-1pr sera containing anti-La binding, low reactivity was observed with a large panel of human anti-La sera. Our results therefore show that patterns of La antigen recognition displayed by MRL-1pr antibodies differ from those of human autoantibodies, possibly reflecting differences between mouse and man in the induction of these responses. 相似文献
33.
34.
35.
Tunccan OG Tufan A Telli G Akyürek N Pamukçuoğlu M Yılmaz G Hızel K 《The Korean journal of parasitology》2012,50(2):133-136
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a life-threatening infection caused by Leishmania species. In addition to typical clinical findings as fever, hepatosplenomegaly, and cachexia, VL is associated with autoimmune phenomena. To date, VL mimicking or exacerbating various autoimmune diseases have been described, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, and autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Herein, we presented a patient with VL who had overlapping clinical features with SLE, AIH, as well as antimitochondrial antibody (AMA-M2) positive primary biliary cirrhosis. 相似文献
36.
Charge Photogeneration in Organic Photovoltaics: Role of Hot versus Cold Charge‐Transfer Excitons 下载免费PDF全文
Bhoj R. Gautam Robert Younts Wentao Li Liang Yan Evgeny Danilov Erik Klump Iordania Constantinou Franky So Wei You Harald Ade Kenan Gundogdu 《Liver Transplantation》2016,6(1)
The role of excess excitation energy on long‐range charge separation in organic donor/acceptor bulk heterojunctions (BHJs) continues to be unclear. While ultrafast spectroscopy results argue for efficient charge separation through high‐energy charge‐transfer (CT) states within the first picosecond (ps) of excitation, charge collection measurements suggest excess photon energy does not increase the current density in BHJ devices. Here, the population dynamics of charge‐separated polarons upon excitation of high‐energy polymer states and low‐energy interfacial CT states in two polymer/fullerene blends from ps to nanosecond time scales are studied. It is observed that the charge‐separation dynamics do not show significant dependence on excitation energy. These results confirm that excess exciton energy is not necessary for the effective generation of charges. 相似文献
37.
A single nucleotide polymorphism in the MDM2 promoter attenuates the p53 tumor suppressor pathway and accelerates tumor formation in humans 总被引:36,自引:0,他引:36
38.
39.
Tuncay Kan Muttalip Gundogdu Sezai Ercisli Ferhad Muradoglu Ferit Celik Mustafa Kenan Gecer Ossama Kodad Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq 《Biological research》2014,47(1)
Background
Turkey is the main apricot producer in the world and apricots have been produced under both dry and irrigated conditions in the country. In this study, phenolic compounds and vitamins in fruits of one wild (Zerdali) and three main apricot cultivars (‘Cataloglu’, ‘Hacihaliloglu’ and ‘Kabaasi’) grown in both dry and irrigated conditions in Malatya provinces in Turkey were investigated.Results
The findings indicated that higher content of phenolic compounds and vitamins was found in apricot fruits grown in irrigated conditions. Among the cultivars, ‘Cataloglu’ had the highest rutin contents both in irrigated and dry farming conditions as 2855 μg in irrigated and 6952 μg per 100 g dried weight base in dry conditions and the highest chlorogenic acid content in irrigated and dry farming conditions were measured in fruits of ‘Hacıhaliloglu’ cultivar as 7542 μg and 15251 μg per 100 g dried weight base. Vitamin C contents in homogenates of fruit flesh and skin was found to be higher than β-caroten, retinol, vitamin E and lycopen contents in apricot fruits both in irrigated and dry farming conditions.Conclusion
The results suggested that apricot fruits grown in both dry and irrigated conditions had high health benefits phytochemicals and phytochemical content varied among cultivars and irrigation conditions as well. However, more detailed biological and pharmacological studies are needed for the demonstration and clarification of health benefits of apricot fruits. 相似文献40.
Mustafa Numan Bucak Pürhan Barbaros Tuncer Serpil Sarıözkan Nuri Başpınar Mehmet Taşpınar Kenan Çoyan Ali Bilgili Pınar Peker Akalın Serhat Büyükleblebici Sena Aydos Seda Ilgaz Asuman Sunguroğlu Derya Öztuna 《Cryobiology》2010,61(3):248-253
This study was conducted to determine the effects of methionine, inositol and carnitine on sperm (motility, abnormality, DNA integrity and in vivo fertility) and oxidative stress parameters (lipid peroxidation, total glutathione and antioxidant potential levels) of bovine semen after the freeze–thawing process. Nine ejaculates, collected with the aid of an artificial vagina twice a week from each Simmental bovine, were included in the study. Each ejaculate, splitted into seven equal groups and diluted in Tris-based extender containing methionine (2.5 and 7.5 mM), carnitine (2.5 and 7.5 mM), inositol (2.5 and 7.5 mM) and no additive (control), was cooled to 5 °C and then frozen in 0.25 ml straws. Frozen straws were then thawed individually at 37 °C for 20 s in a water bath for the evaluation.The extender supplemented with 7.5 mM doses of carnitine and inositol led to higher subjective motility percentages (61.9 ± 1.3% and 51.3 ± 1.6%) compared to the other groups. The addition of methionine and carnitine at doses of 2.5 and 7.5 mM and inositol at doses of 7.5 mM provided a greater protective effect in the percentages of total abnormality in comparison to the control and inositol 2.5 mM (P < 0.001). As regards CASA motility, 7.5 mM carnitine (41.6 ± 2.9% and 54.2 ± 4.9%) and inositol (34.9 ± 2.0% and 47.3 ± 2.2%) caused insignificant increases in CASA and total motility in comparison to the other groups. All of the antioxidants at 2.5 and 7.5 mM resulted in lower sperm with damaged DNA than that of control, thus reducing the DNA damage (P < 0.05). No significant differences were observed in CASA progressive motility and sperm motion characteristics among the groups. In fertility results based on 59-day non-returns, no significant differences were observed in non-return rates among groups. As regards biochemical parameters, supplementation with antioxidants did not significantly affect LPO and total GSH levels in comparison to the control group (P > 0.05). The maintenance of AOP level in methionine 2.5 mM was demonstrated to be higher (5.06 ± 0.38 mM) than that of control (0.96 ± 0.29 mM) following the freeze–thawing (P < 0.001). Supplementation with these antioxidants prior to the cryopreservation process protected the DNA integrity against the cryodamage. Furthermore, future research should focus on the molecular mechanisms of the antioxidative effects of the antioxidants methionine, carnitine and inositol during cryopreservation. 相似文献