全文获取类型
收费全文 | 287篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
专业分类
312篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 12篇 |
2011年 | 21篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 12篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有312条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
271.
Hiroyasu Katayama Masato Furuhashi Araya Umetsu Fumihito Hikage Megumi Watanabe Hiroshi Ohguro Yosuke Ida 《Current issues in molecular biology》2021,43(3):1715
In the current study, to elucidate the pathological characteristics of myopic scleral stroma, three-dimensional (3D) cultures of human scleral stroma fibroblasts (HSSFs) with several axial lengths (AL, 22.80–30.63 mm) that were obtained from patients (n = 7) were examined. Among the three groups of ALs, <25 mm (n = 2), 25–30 mm (n = 2), and >30 mm (n = 3), the physical properties of the 3D HSSFs spheroids with respect to size and stiffness, the expressions of extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules, including collagen (COL) 1, 4, and 6 and fibronectin (FN) by qPCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC), and the mRNA expression of ECM metabolism modulators including hypoxia-inducible factor 1A (HIF 1A), HIF 2A, lysyl oxidase (LOX), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) 1–4, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2, 9, and 14 as well as several endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-related factors were compared. In the largest AL group (>30 mm), the 3D HSSFs spheroids were (1) significantly down-sized and less stiff compared to the other groups, and (2) significant changes were detected in the expression of some ECMs (qPCR; the up-regulation of COL1 and COL4, and the down-regulation of FN, IHC; the up-regulation of COL1 and FN, and down-regulation of COL4). The mRNA expressions of ECM modulators and ER stress-related genes were also altered with increasing AL length (up-regulation of HIF2A, MMP2, XBP1, and MMP14, down-regulation of LOX, TIMP 2 and 3, GRP78, GRP94, IRE1, and ATF6). In addition, a substantial down-regulation of some ER stress-related genes (ATF4, sXPB1 and CHOP) was observed in the 25–30 mm AL group. The findings presented herein suggest that small and stiffer 3D HSSFs spheroids in the largest AL group may accurately replicate the pathological significance of scleral thinning and weakening in myopic eyes. In addition, the modulation of several related factors among the different AL groups may also provide significant insights into our understanding of the molecular mechanisms responsible for causing myopic changes in the sclera. 相似文献
272.
273.
274.
275.
276.
Figueroa P Léon G Elorza A Holuigue L Araya A Jordana X 《Plant molecular biology》2002,50(4-5):725-734
Mitochondrial respiratory complex II contains four subunits: a flavoprotein (SDH1), an iron-sulphur subunit (SDH2) and two membrane anchor subunits (SDH3 and SDH4). We have found that in Arabidopsis thaliana SDH1 and SDH3 are encoded by two, and SDH4 by one nuclear genes, respectively. All these encoded polypeptides are found to be imported into isolated plant mitochondria. While both SDH1 proteins are highly conserved when compared to their counterparts in other organisms, SDH3 and SDH4 share little similarity with non-plant homologues. Expression of SDH1-1, SDH3 and SDH4 genes was detected in all tissues analysed, with the highest steady-state mRNA levels found in flowers and inflorescences. In contrast, the second SDH1 gene (SDH1-2) is expressed at a low level. 相似文献
277.
Laboratory observation of siblicide with hatching asynchrony in an insect with parental provisioning
We report laboratory observation of siblicide with hatching asynchrony in the passalid beetle Cylindrocaulus patalis. Parents construct a breeding gallery in rotten logs and show complex care of offspring, including provisioning. Clutch sizes are extremely small, and only a single offspring is raised in a colony in each breeding season. We introduced field-collected colonies into an artificial gallery and recorded the behaviour of colony members. Eggs hatched at 2- to 10-day intervals in each colony. Fatal fighting invariably occurred among the larvae soon after hatching of the junior larva, and a single larva, usually the senior one, survived. 相似文献
278.
Since the establishment of abalone farming, there has been an increase in the demand for Macrocystis as a food source. Therefore, the pressure on natural stock has also augmented and the sustainability of the actual harvesting practices has been questioned. In this article, an attempt to farm Macrocystis pyrifera by zoospores in northern Chile is described; initially under laboratory conditions and subsequently by cultivation in the sea. The experiments were executed during 1 year and two different cultivation methodologies were used: a direct and an indirect method. A maximum frond length of 175 cm was reached and 22 kg m−1of rope was produced after 120 to 150 days of cultivation in the sea. The algae grew under both methodologies, and no differences in algal length and biomass were detected between the two cultivation systems. However, the direct culture method can be recommended for productive and practical reasons. 相似文献
279.
280.
Zhang Qian Campos Marco Larama Giovanni Acuña Jacquelinne J. Valenzuela Bernardita Solis Francisco Zamorano Pedro Araya Rubén Sadowsky Michael J. Jorquera Milko A. 《Archives of microbiology》2021,203(1):389-397
Archives of Microbiology - The El Tatio Geyser Field (ETGF), located in Northern Chile, is the main geyser field in the southern hemisphere. Despite this, details of its microbial ecology are still... 相似文献