全文获取类型
收费全文 | 714篇 |
免费 | 52篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 22篇 |
2014年 | 18篇 |
2013年 | 27篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 41篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 34篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 27篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 17篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
1972年 | 12篇 |
1971年 | 12篇 |
1970年 | 10篇 |
1969年 | 6篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
1967年 | 5篇 |
1966年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有766条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Farkas Vánky Eva Klein Jan Willems Kim Böök Torbjörn Ivert Arpád Péterffy Ulf Nilsonne Andris Kreicbergs Tomas Aparisi 《Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII》1986,21(1):69-76
Summary Lymphocyte-mediated lysis of autologous tumor cells (autologous lymphocyte cytotoxocity ALC) was tested at the time of surgery in 108 patients (46 squamous cell carcinomas of the lung, 25 adenocarcinomas of the lung, 19 soft tissue sarcomas and 18 osteosarcomas). The clinical course of these patients in relation to the test results has been published previously. The group was evaluated again after an extended observation time, now with a mean of 80.2 months (range 36–108). The test was rarely positive in patients with metastasis (2 out of 28 experiments).There was a correlation between the ALC results and the postsurgical clinical course for patients without detectable metastasis in that (1) a negative test was invariably a bad prognostic sign, i.e., all 32 patients with negative ALC died within 3 years (mean survival time 16.1 months). (2) The remission and survival times were longer for the ALC positive patients (p<0.001). (3) All 37 individuals who are alive at present without recurrence belong to the reactive group.The ALC results correlated with the clinical course in 88% of patients. The correlation was highest for the groups of soft tissue sarcoma and adenocarcinoma of the lung. There was no correlation between killing of K562 cells and ALC, or between lymphoproliferative response to PHA and ALC reactivity. 相似文献
12.
13.
Pig brain tRNA was assayed for the presence of queuosine in the first position of the anticodon for each of the Q-family of tRNAs (aspartyl, asparaginyl, histidyl and tyrosyl). The brain tRNA was aminoacylated with each of the four amino acids and the aminoacylated tRNA's analyzed by RPC-5 chromatography. The results of this study show that for all four tRNAs of the family, queuine is substituted for guanine in virtually 100% of the anticodons. Therefore, it can be concluded that queuine is able to cross the blood-brain barrier and that brain contains quanine-queuine tRNA transglycosylase, the enzyme responsible for the excision of guanine from the orginal transcipts of these tRNAs and insertion of queuine. The determination of whether the tRNA contained queuine was made from the elution profile of the RPC-5 chromatrograms and the results confirmed by a change in the RPC-5 elution profile when the tRNAs were reacted with BrCN or NaIO4. 相似文献
14.
15.
Mária Wollemann Judit Farkas Géza Tóth Sándor Benyhe 《Journal of neurochemistry》1994,63(4):1460-1465
Abstract: A tritiated heptapeptide, [3 H]Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Met-Arg-Phe ([3 H]Met-enkephalin-Arg6 -Phe7 ), with high specific radioactivity has been synthesized in order to characterize its opioid binding activity to frog brain membrane fractions. The apparent K D value of the radioligand calculated from homologous displacement experiments was 3.4 n M , and the maximal number of specific binding sites was 630 fmol/mg of protein. The K D determined from equilibrium saturation binding studies was found to be 3.6 n M . However, the Hill coefficient was far below unity ( n H = 0.43), which suggests the presence of a second, lower affinity binding site. The presence of this binding component is strengthened by the displacement experiments performed with levorphanol and some other ligands. It is assumed that the lower affinity site has no opiate character. The rank order of potency of the applied ligands in competing reversibly with [3 H]Met-enkephalin-Arg6 -Phe7 binding reflects a κ2 - and/or δ-subtype specificity of the heptapeptide. Binding to a κ1 and/or μ site of opioid receptors is excluded, but the existence of a novel endogenous opiate receptor subtype for Met-enkephalin-Arg6 -Phe7 in frogs cannot be ruled out. The [3 H]Met-enkephalin-Arg6 -Phe7 binding was inhibited by both sodium ions and GppNHp, which suggests the opioid agonist character of the heptapeptide. 相似文献
16.
The phospholipid composition of Steinernema carpocapsae was studied in relation to diet and culture temperature. When reared at 18 and 27.5 C on Galleria mellonella or on an artificial diet supplemented with lard, linseed oil, or fish oil as lipid sources, nematode phospholipids contained an abundance of 20-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids, with eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5(n - 3)) predominant, regardless of the fatty acid composition of the diet. Because the level of linolenic acid (18:3(n - 3)) in nematode phospholipids was very low and because eicosapentaenoic acid was present even when its precursor (linolenic acid) was undetectable in the diet, S. carpocapsae likely produces n - 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids by de novo biosynthesis, a pathway seldom reported in eukaryotic animals. Reduction of growth temperature from 25 to 18 C increased the proportion of 20:5(n - 3) but not other polyunsaturated fatty acids. A fluorescence polarization technique revealed that vesicles produced from phospholipids of nematodes reared at 18 C were less ordered than those from nematodes reared at 27.5 C, especially in the outermost region of the bilayer. Dietary fish oil increased fluidity in the outermost region but increased rigidity in deeper regions. Therefore, S. carpocapsae appears to modify its membrane physical state in response to temperature, and eicosapentaenoic acid may be involved in this response. The results also indicate that nematode membrane physical state can be modified dietarily, possibly to the benefit of host-finding or survival of S. carpocapsae at low temperatures. 相似文献
17.
Mariana Vlad E. Bordas Rodica Tomus Doina Sava Ecaterina Farkas G. Uza 《Biological trace element research》1993,38(1):47-54
Serum copper concentration increases significantly (p<0.01) in rats with experimental atherosclerosis compared to a control group. The serum zinc, the zinc, and copper concentration
in abdominal aorta and in liver decreases significantly (p<0.05) compared to the control group. Administration of copper sulfate for 100 d in these animals induces a significant increase
of serum copper (p<0.01), decrease of serum cholesterol (p<0.05) and increase of liver copper concentration as compared with the group fed only a high cholesterol diet. In the aorta
of these animals the copper concentration increases and edema and lipid infiltration are considerably less than in the group
of animals fed only a high lipid diet. 相似文献
18.
Gosselin Luc E.; Megirian David; Rodman Joshua; Mueller Donna; Farkas Gaspar A. 《Journal of applied physiology》1997,83(4):1405
Gosselin, Luc E., David Megirian, Joshua Rodman, DonnaMueller, and Gaspar A. Farkas. Respiratory muscle reserve in ratsduring heavy exercise. J. Appl.Physiol. 83(4): 1405-1409, 1997.The extent towhich the respiratory pump muscles limit maximal aerobic capacity inquadrupeds is not entirely clear. To examine the effect of reducedrespiratory muscle reserve on aerobic capacity, whole bodypeak oxygen consumption(O2 peak) wasmeasured in healthy Sprague-Dawley rats before and after Sham,unilateral, or bilateral hemidiaphragm denervation (Dnv) surgery.O2 peak wasdetermined by using a graded treadmill running test.Hemidiaphragm paralysis was verified after testing byrecording the absence of electromyographic activity duringinspiration. Before surgery, O2 peak averaged 86, 87, and 92 ml · kg1 · min1for the Sham, unilateral, and bilateral Dnv groups, respectively. Twoweeks after surgery, there was no significant change inO2 peak foreither the Sham or unilateral Dnv group. However,O2 peak decreased~19% in the bilateral Dnv group 2 wk after surgery. These findingsstrongly suggest that the pulmonary system in rats is designed suchthat during heavy exercise, the remaining respiratory pump muscles areable to compensate for the loss of one hemidiaphragm, but not of both. 相似文献
19.
Attempts were made to prepare monoclonal antibodies specifically reactive with cell surface components of a murine neuroblastoma cell line, Neuro 2a. One of the antibodies (1c2) reacts with a varying proportion of in vitro cultivated Neuro 2a cells, but does not react with murine embryonal carcinoma cell lines (PCC3/A/1 and F9) or with a murine fibroblast line (LM). This antibody selectively stains a subpopulation of nerve cells in murine adult central nervous system, e.g. granular cells in cerebellar cortex. Immunoaffinity purification of adult brain and Neuro 2a plasma membrane fractions with the antibody resulted in an electrophoretically pure protein of approx. 28 kD molecular weight as estimated by SDS-PAGE. Although this antigen is absent from PCC3/A/1 embryonal carcinoma cells, it can be demonstrated after 9 days of growth and differentiation under low density conditions by indirect immunoperoxidase staining. This monoclonal antibody may prove useful in further analysis of neural tissue development. 相似文献
20.
Winter rape ( Brassica napus L., var. olifera cv. Górczanski) seedlings were exposed to hardening conditions and the content and composition of free sterols as well as the ratio of free sterols to total phospholipids were determined. There was a reduction in free sterol content in the leaves at the most advanced stage of hardening. The ratio of free sterol to total phospholipids was significantly reduced by hardening due to a decrease in the level of the former and an increase in that of the latter compounds. There was a negative correlation between this ratio and the temperature at which half of the seedlings died. Thus, adaptation of membranes to temperature takes place also at the level of sterol-phospholipid interactions. Exposing seedlings already hardened to freezing temperatures caused injury higher than 50%, and brought about a drastic increase in the level of free sterols and an elevation in the ratio of free sterols to phospholipids. The results are discussed in terms of a possible role of the molecular architecture of membranes in surviving at subzero temperatures. 相似文献