全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22837篇 |
免费 | 1615篇 |
国内免费 | 9篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 128篇 |
2022年 | 316篇 |
2021年 | 584篇 |
2020年 | 357篇 |
2019年 | 476篇 |
2018年 | 599篇 |
2017年 | 484篇 |
2016年 | 818篇 |
2015年 | 1238篇 |
2014年 | 1358篇 |
2013年 | 1687篇 |
2012年 | 1983篇 |
2011年 | 1925篇 |
2010年 | 1188篇 |
2009年 | 1045篇 |
2008年 | 1398篇 |
2007年 | 1318篇 |
2006年 | 1202篇 |
2005年 | 1118篇 |
2004年 | 1012篇 |
2003年 | 948篇 |
2002年 | 776篇 |
2001年 | 141篇 |
2000年 | 137篇 |
1999年 | 164篇 |
1998年 | 143篇 |
1997年 | 129篇 |
1996年 | 102篇 |
1995年 | 101篇 |
1994年 | 98篇 |
1993年 | 98篇 |
1992年 | 74篇 |
1991年 | 83篇 |
1990年 | 90篇 |
1989年 | 72篇 |
1988年 | 67篇 |
1987年 | 60篇 |
1986年 | 65篇 |
1985年 | 71篇 |
1984年 | 53篇 |
1983年 | 56篇 |
1982年 | 43篇 |
1981年 | 60篇 |
1980年 | 39篇 |
1979年 | 50篇 |
1978年 | 54篇 |
1977年 | 45篇 |
1976年 | 37篇 |
1975年 | 34篇 |
1973年 | 32篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 16 毫秒
1.
Sebastián Moran Miguel Vizoso Anna Martinez-Cardús Antonio Gomez Xavier Matías-Guiu Sebastián M Chiavenna Andrés G Fernandez Manel Esteller 《Epigenetics》2014,9(6):829-833
A formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) sample usually yields highly degraded DNA, which limits the use of techniques requiring high-quality DNA, such as Infinium Methylation microarrays. To overcome this restriction, we have applied an FFPE restoration procedure consisting of DNA repair and ligation processes in a set of paired fresh-frozen (FF) and FFPE samples. We validated the FFPE results in comparison with matched FF samples, enabling us to use FFPE samples on the Infinium HumanMethylation450 Methylation array. 相似文献
2.
N D Goldberg T F Walseth J H Stephenson T P Krick G Graff 《The Journal of biological chemistry》1980,255(21):10344-10347
The hydrolysis of cGMP by phosphodiesterase was conducted in [18O]water to determine the site of bond cleavage and the stoichiometry of 18O incorporation into 5'-GMP. Three different forms of phosphodiesterase including a calmodulin-calcium-dependent enzyme in its basal and activated states were examined. The hydrolysis of cGMP catalyzed by each of the forms of phosphodiesterase proceeded with incorporation of 1 18O atom recoverable in the phosphate moiety of each molecule of 5'-GMP generated. No molecular species of phosphate deriving from the 5'-GMP generated containing two or three 18O were detectable. These results indicate that the phosphodiesterase-catalyzed hydrolysis of cGMP proceeds by nucleophilic substitution at phosphorus resulting in P-O bond cleavage. The stoichiometry of 18O incorporation indicates that the reaction proceeds without phosphate-water oxygen exchange when the hydrolytic reaction is catalyzed by diverse forms of phosphodiesterase in the basal or activated state. These considerations of the phosphodiesterase reaction help to establish the validity of monitoring the rate of enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of cGMP as a function of the rate of 18O-labeling of the phosphate of 5'-GMP when the reaction proceeds in a medium of predetermined 18O enrichment. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
E W Stephenson 《Federation proceedings》1981,40(12):2662-2666
The intracellular Ca movements that control contraction and relaxation of striated muscle are regulated by the membrane potential and influenced by Mg2+. In skinned fibers, the internal composition can be manipulated directly by Ca movements estimated from isometric force transients, net changes in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca, and 45Ca flux between fiber and bath. Stimulated Ca release, unlike unstimulated 45Ca efflux at low external [Ca2+], is highly [Mg2+]-sensitive at 20 C. Force and tracer measurements indicate three major sites of Mg2+-Ca2+ interaction in situ: Mg2+ can stimulate the SR active Ca transport system, inhibit a Ca2+-dependent Ca efflux pathway of SR, and shift the force-[Ca2+] relation, presumably by reducing Ca2+ binding to myofilament regulatory sites. These mechanisms constrain the resting Ca flux and are adaptive during relaxation. However, analysis of CI-stimulated 45Ca release and reaccumulation suggests that the depolarization process may inhibit Mg2+-dependent Ca influx, the membrane potential controlling both efflux and influx; recent studies on voltage-clamped cut fibers support this hypothesis. The Ca2+ and Mg2+ dependence of caffeine-stimulated 45Ca efflux suggests that Mg2+ inhibition of the Ca2+-dependent efflux pathway is small during rapid Ca2+ efflux. Therefore, both Mg2+ mechanisms, which minimize net release, may be reversed during normal activation. 相似文献
8.
Anna Morcom 《The journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute》2014,20(4):788-789
9.
10.