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1.
H. Khajuria 《Primates; journal of primatology》1978,19(1):237-240
The article provides an appraisal of the present information available on the discovery, authoriship, and taxonomic status
of the golden langur,Presbytis geei
Khajuria of Assam, India. An exhaustive list of 26 references so far published or in press dealing with this recently discovered species
of exceptional beauty has also been provided. The length of bibliography shows the keen interest shown by various workers
in the animal in a short period since its discovery in 1956. 相似文献
2.
Amardeep Kour Abdul S. Shawl Suriya Rehman Phalisteen Sultan Parvaiz H. Qazi Pankaj Suden Ravi K. Khajuria Vijeshwar Verma 《World journal of microbiology & biotechnology》2008,24(7):1115-1121
Podophyllotoxin, a well-known naturally occurring aryltetralin lignan occurs in few plant species that is used as a precursor
for the chemical synthesis of the anticancer drugs like etoposide, teniposide and etopophose phosphate. The availiability
of this lignan is becoming increasingly limited because of the scarce occurance of its natural sources and also because synthetic
approaches for its production are still commercially unacceptable. This paper reports first time the production of podophyllotoxin
by an endophytic fungus Fusarium oxysporum isolated from the medicinal plant Juniperus recurva. Further confirmation and quantification of podophyllotoxin was performed by HPLC, LC-MS, and LC-MS/MS. 相似文献
3.
Yugal K. Prasad 《BioControl》1990,35(3):421-429
The discovery of isolated patches of prey by the natural enemies of the cottony-cushion scaleIcerya purchasi Maskell was tested in the field on potted plants ofAcacia baileyana and citrus between November and February in South Australia. The survival of scales to adults in patches in the 4 fortnightly
releases (cohort sets) was not significantly different between location-1 (under anAcacia tree harbouring scales and its natural enemies) and location-2 (about 500 m away from the nearest host plant of the scale).
The temporal distribution of mortality in the scale cohorts was described by the Weibull model. The proportion of scales surviving
at the 2 locations (on the 3rd & 6th fornight) was not significantly different suggesting that the total effect of all the mortality factors on the scales at
the 2 locations was the same.
The trends in prey patches destroyed in time could be explained from the period of activity of the natural enemies in the
field.Rodolia cardinalis (Mulsant) had discovered the prey patches within a fortnight of the release of scale crawlers. The results substantiate earlier
reports thatRodolia can find and destroy isolated scale colonies.
相似文献
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Puri SC Amna T Khajuria A Gupta A Arora R Spiteller M Qazi GN 《Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica》2007,54(3):237-260
A novel camptothecin-producing endophytic fungus viz., Entrophospora infrequens was isolated from an important Indian medicinal plant Nothapodytes foetida. The present study reports evaluation ofbioactivities of two novel extracts viz., chloroform (CEEI) and methanolic (MEEI) extracts of Entrophospora infrequens with respect to their immunomodulatory potential in vitro and in vivo (in Balb/c mice). The endophyte E. infrequens was found to synthesize camptothecin, which tested positive in CEEI. The immunomodulatory potential of CEEI and MEEI was compared with standard camptothecin (CPT). Doses of the chloroform extract (CEEI) ranging from 12.5-100 mg/kg body weight, significantly (p < 0.05) stimulated the humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in a dose-dependent manner. MEEI on the other hand significantly (p < 0.05) stimulated the delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction (by nearly 80%), plaque forming cell (PFC) assay (33%), phagocytic response (38%) and haemagglutination antibody (HA) titre [IgM by 79.07% and IgG by 62.05%] at a dose of 12.5 mg/kg body weight. The present study is the first report of the immunomodulatory potential of this neoteric camptothecin-producing endophyte from Nothapodytes foetida. 相似文献
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Amna T Puri SC Verma V Sharma JP Khajuria RK Musarrat J Spiteller M Qazi GN 《Canadian journal of microbiology》2006,52(3):189-196
Twigs (young and old) from Nothapodytes foetida growing in the Jammu and Mahabaleshwar regions in India were used for the isolation of 52 strains of endophytic fungi and were tested for their ability to produce the anticancer alkaloid camptothecin. One of the isolates from the inner bark tissue of the N. foetida plant growing in the Jammu region of J&K state, India, was found to produce detectable quantities of camptothecin and its derivatives when grown in a semi-synthetic liquid medium. Camptothecin was identified by physicochemical analysis and further confirmed by spectroscopic studies. No camptothecin was detected in zero time cultures or in uninoculated culture broth. The maximum yield of camptothecin was 0.575 +/- 0.031 mg/100 g of dry cell mass in 96 h in shake flasks, whereas 4.96 +/- 0.73 mg/100 g of dry mass was recorded in 48 h in a bioreactor. 相似文献
9.
Ranjeet R. Kumar Suneha Goswami Mohammad Shamim Kavita Dubey Khushboo Singh Shweta Singh Yugal K. Kala Ravi R.K. Niraj Akshay Sakhrey Gyanendra P. Singh Monendra Grover Bhupinder Singh Gyanendra K. Rai Anil K. Rai Viswanathan Chinnusamy Shelly Praveen 《Functional & integrative genomics》2017,17(6):621-640
10.
Six cDNAs encoding putative antibacterial response proteins were identified and characterized from the larval gut of the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis). These antibacterial response proteins include four peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs), one β-1,3-glucanase-1 (βglu-1), and one lysozyme. Tissue-specific expression analysis showed that these genes were highly expressed in the midgut, except for lysozyme. Analysis of expression of these genes in different developmental stage showed that they were expressed in larval stages, but little or no detectable expression was found in egg, pupa and adult. When larvae were challenged with Gram-negative bacteria (Enterobacter aerogenes), the expression of all six genes was up-regulated in the fatbodies. However, when larvae were challenged with Gram-positive bacteria (Micrococcus luteus), only PGRP-C and lysozyme genes were up-regulated. This study provides additional insights into the expression of antibacterial response genes in O. nubilalis larvae and helps us better understand the immune defense response in O. nubilalis. 相似文献