全文获取类型
收费全文 | 717篇 |
免费 | 26篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
746篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 34篇 |
2021年 | 39篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 41篇 |
2013年 | 50篇 |
2012年 | 50篇 |
2011年 | 61篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 21篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 23篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 11篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 4篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有746条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Zafar Iqbal Khan Kafeel Ahmad Muhammad Ashraf Rukhsana Parveen Zahara Bibi Irfan Mustafa 《人类与生态风险评估》2016,22(1):86-98
The present research was conducted in district Jhang, Pakistan, to evaluate the concentration of metals/metalloids in soil and pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) irrigated with domestic wastewater. Data revealed that the levels of metals and metalloids in soil samples from two different sites were below the safe limits except Cd, whereas, in the vegetable, the concentrations of As, Se, Ni, Mo, Pb, Mn, and Cu were above the safe limits. The levels of 12 metals and metalloids in the soil were ranged between 0.14 to 22.76 mg/kg at site-I and 0.16 to 22.13 mg/kg at site-II. The levels of these metals in the vegetable were found 0.35 to 61.13 mg/kg at site-I and 0.31 to 53.63 mg/kg at site-II. The transfer factor at both sites was highest for As and Co. The pollution load index recorded for Se, Cu, Cd, Mo, Pb, and Co was greater than 1. The daily intake of As, Mn, and Mo was above the oral reference dose, which reflects that the intake of pumpkin is not safe for the inhabitants of the selected sites. The control measures should be taken to phytoextract heavy metals and metalloids from polluted sites so as to reduce the health risks. 相似文献
2.
Alia Islam Obaid Ullah Beg Bengt Persson Zafar H. Zaidi Hans Jörnvall 《The protein journal》1988,7(5):561-569
The structure of the hernoglobin α-chain of Rose-ringed Parakeet was determined by sequence degradations of the intact subunit, the CNBr fragments, and peptides obtained by digestion with staphylococcal Glu-specific protease and trypsin. Using this analysis, the complete α-chain structure of 21 avian species is known, permitting comparisons of the protein structure and of avian relationships. The structure exhibits differences from previously established avian α-chains at a total of 61 positions, five of which have residues unique to those of the parakeet (Ser-12, Gly-65, Ser-67, Ala-121, and Leu-134). The analysis defines hemoglobin variation within an additional avian order (Psittaciformes), demonstrates distant patterns for evaluation of relationships within other avian orders, and lends support to taxonomic conclusions from molecular data. 相似文献
3.
Dolichodorus cobbi n. sp. is described and illustrated from soil around roots of "woods" on the Stanley Farm, Scott County, Arkansas. This species is distinguishable from others of the genus by its short tail projection. It is most closely related to D. marylandicus but differs in having a short tail projection, longer stylet, greater body length, larger c value, and also in position of excretory pore. A limited number of Cobb''s original specimens and drawings of D. heterocephalus were examined. A lectotype and paralectotype were designated to establish the taxonomic base for the genus. Cobb''s original modified labeled drawing of D. heterocephalus is also included. Morphometric data on D. heterocephalus from the type locality and several other populations are given. Some variations in female tail shape, body length, and stylet length were noted. 相似文献
4.
The fungusAspergillus flavipes was grown on a Czapeck sucrose medium; the biomass so obtained was treated with high concentration of sucrose to release intracellular metabolites. Sephadex G-75 chromatography of the latter yielded a pure protein having anti-trypsin activity in vitro. 相似文献
5.
Sea snake (Microcephalophis gracilis) hemoglobin: Primary structure and relationships to other forms
The hemoglobin of the sea snakeMicrocephalophis gracilis was purified and the primary structure of the α and β chains determined. This is the first sea snake hemoglobin structure characterized, and apparently also the first complete structure of any snake hemoglobin (an α chain of a viper was known), allowing judgments of reptilian variants. Variations between the sea snake form and other reptilian forms are large (52–65 differences for the α chains), of similar order as those between the sea snake and avian (56–65 differences) or human (58 differences) forms. Functionally, 19 residues at α/β contact areas and 7 at heme contacts are exchanged in relation to the human α and β chains. Four positions of the sea snake hemoglobin contain residues thus far unique to this form. However, all replacements appear compatible with conserved overall functional properties. 相似文献
6.
Abstract: The pentameric subunit composition of a large population (36%) of the cerebellar granule cell GABAA receptors that show diazepam (or clonazepam)-insensitive [3 H]Ro 15-4513 binding has been determined by immunoprecipitation with subunit-specific antibodies. These receptors have α6 , α1 , γ2S , γ2L , and β2 or β3 subunits colocalizing in the same receptor complex. 相似文献
7.
Summary Petiolar felt-sheath of palm (Livistona chinensis) has been successfully used as a new biostructural matrix for the immobilization of fungal hyphae. The reticulated felt-sheath is made up of fibrous bundles having irregularly scattered membranous-foliose and fibrous outgrowths woven into a cohesive multi-layered mesh. Immobilization of Aspergillus niger was achieved with both spore and hyphal suspensions as the inoculum. Growth in immobilized cultures was 19% greater than in free cultures. 相似文献
8.
Synaptic plasma membranes (SPM) from the brain are known to have specific binding sites for several steroid hormones, but the mechanisms of membrane transduction of steroid signals is not understood. In this study, corticosterone was found to prevent temperature-dependent dissociation of endogenous calmodlin (CaM) from highly purified SPM from rat cerebral cortex. The steroid stabilizes Ca2+-dependent membrane binding of endogenous CaM (78% of total CaM), whereas Ca2+-independent binding of CaM (the other 22%) is not affected. The stabilization of membrane binding of endogenous CaM by corticosterone is concentration-dependent, with the maximal effect occurring at steroid concentration of 1 M. The EC50 is estimated as 130 nM, which is almost identical to the Kd of specific binding of the steroid to SPM (120 nM) reported previously. The effect in stabilizing membrane binding of CaM is specific to corticosterone and other glucocorticoids (cortisol, dexamethasone and triamcinolone); gonadal steroids (17-estradiol, progesterone and testosterone) are ineffective. Furthermore, corticosterone administration in vivo (2 mg/kg, i.p.) produced a rapid increase of CaM content in SPM, occurring within 5 min after steroid injection and persisting for at least 20 min. Since CaM mediates a variety of biochemical processes in synaptic membranes, we hypothesize that the effect of glucocorticoids in promoting membrane binding of CaM may lead to a cascade of consequences in synaptic membrane function.Special issue dedicated to Dr. Sidney Ochs. 相似文献
9.
The role of polyamines (PA) synthesis in NMDA receptor-mediated45Ca2+ fluxes and norepinephrine release was studied in rat hippocampal synaptosomes. NMDA (50M) caused a sharp (>2-fold) transient increase in PA synthesis regulating enzyme, ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity with concomitant elevation in PA levels in the order putrescine>spermidine>spermine. ODC inhibitor, -difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), and NMDA antagonist, 2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (D-AP5), both blocked increases in ODC activity and PA levels. Activation of NMDA receptors induced a sharp (3 to 4-fold) and quick (15 seconds) increase in45Ca2+ uptake by synaptosomes within 15 seconds of exposure at 37°C. The efflux of45Ca2+ and3H-norepinephrine (NE) release at 22°C from pre-loaded synaptosomes was also significantly (2 to 4-fold) enhanced by NMDA within 15 seconds. These NMDA receptor-mediated effects on calcium fluxes and NE release were blocked by NMDA receptor-antagonists (DAP-5 and MK-801) and PA synthesis inhibitor, DFMO and the DFMO inhibition nullified by exogenous putrescine. These observations establish that ODC/PA cascade play an important role in transduction of excitatory amino acid mediated signals at NMDA receptors.Special issue dedicated to Dr. Sidney Ochs. 相似文献
10.
Growth and extracellular polysaccharide production byPorphyridium cruentum were measured as a function of several culture parameters. Photon flux density of 75 μmol m−2 s−1 and CO2 concentration of 2.5% were found to be optimum for both growth and extracellular polysaccharide production. Interactive studies
on these two parameters further confirmed that at these levels of photon flux density and CO2, when applied together, both growth (5.9·107 cells per mL) and extracellular polysaccharide production (1.9 g/L) were at the maximum. Maximum growth and extracellular
polysaccharide production were observed at inoculum density of 106 cells per mL and aeration rate of 500 mL air per min per liter. 相似文献