云南长柄山蚂蝗属一新种

发表长柄山蚂蝗属一新种。     

长柄山蚂蝗属新分类群和山蚂蝗属一新种名

勐腊长柄山蚂蝗 新种 图1 Podocarpium menglaense C.Chen et X.J.Cui,sp.nov. Species P.leptopo(A.Grar ex Benth.)Yang et Huang affinis,sed foliismajoribus,ovario stipitato,stipite 9—15mm longo,articulis 4—5,32—54mmlongis,3.5—4mm latis differt. Herba vel suffrutex erectus,50—100cm altus;caule simpleci,glabro,basilignescenti.Folia trifoliolata,stipulata;pctiolo sulcato,6—11cm longo.Foliolasubcoriacea,glabra,integra,supra viridia,subtus albo-maculata,nervis lateralibus5—6-jugis,marginem nequaquan attingentibus;foliolo terminali late ovato vellate elliptico,basi rotundato vel subcuneato,apice acuminato vel caudato-acuminato,     

豆科长柄山蚂蝗属一新组合

Ohashi和Mill提出长柄山蚂蝗属的正确学名是Hylodesmum H.Ohashi&R.R.Mill,用以取代由来已久的属名Podocarpium（Benth.）Y.C.Yang&P.H.Huang。本文根据该属属名的变化,提出并确定澜沧长柄山蚂蝗的新组合名称为Hylodesmum lancangense（Y.Y.Qian X.Y.Zhu&H.Ohashi。     

中国山矾属一新种

潮安山矾新种图1SymplocoschaoanensisF.G.WangetH.G.Ye,sp.nov.(subg.Hopea)Fig.1 SpeciessimilisS．euryoidiHand.-Mazz.,quaramulispubescentibus,floresolitario,fructibuscylin-dricisdiffert. Guangdong(广东)：ChaoanXian（潮安县）,FenghuangMountain(凤凰山),alt.1000－1200m.H.G.Ye3986（holotype,IBSC）. Evergreenshrubs,2－3mhigh.Branchesterete,glabrousandblackish.Leavesalternate,thickleathery,elliptic,obovateornarrowlyobovate,1.5－3.4cmlong,0.7－1.5cmbroad,apexacute,rarelyacuminat…     

云南山矾属一新种

本文发表了山矾属一新种,即思茅山矾Symplocos simaoensis Y.Y.Qian,sp.nov..     

中国山矾属一新种

乌饭树叶山矾新种图1 SymplocosvacciniifoliaH.S.ChenetH.G.Ye,sp.nov.(subg.Hopeasect.Palaeosymplocos).TYPE:China.Guangdong:Yangchun,Bajiatown,Xianjiadong,altitude700m,Oct.27,2001,H.G.Yeetc.,6547.(holotype,IBSC).Figure1. SpeciesnovaS.kwangsiensiMerr.exH.L.Liaffinis,sedabearamulis,petiolispedunculisquepubescentibus,staminibus14-16,filamentisteretibus,liberis,ovariobilocularidiffert. Shrubs1-3mtall.Branchletterete,brownanddenselypubescentwhenyoung.Leavessimple,alter…     

广西绞股蓝属药用植物一新种

扁果绞股蓝 新种 美七脉(壮语) Gynostemma compressum X. X. Chen et D. R. Liang, sp. nov. Species affinis G. guangxiensi X. X. Chen et D. R. Liang, quae foliis pedatis 5-foliolatis, foliolis obovatis vel ovaetooblongis, apice obtusis, fruetibus triquetro-globosis, seminibus oblongis, margine osulcatis differt. Herbae scandentes. Caulis gracilis, sulcatus, glaber. Cirrhi filiformes,     

圆菱叶长柄山蚂蝗一新异名

摘要查阅了澜沧长柄山蚂蝗Hylodesmum lancangense (Y. Y. Qian) X. Y. Zhu & H. Ohashi的模式标本后,确认该种应归并入圆菱叶长柄山蚂蝗H. podocarpum (DC.) H. Ohashi & R. R. Mill ssp. podocarpum。     

广西广义山蚂蝗属部分种类的核型及染色体数目报道

本文分析了广义山蚂蝗属６种１变种的核型,并报道了９种１亚种的染色体数目。假地豆Ｄｅｓｍｏｄｉｕｍｈｅｔｅｒｏｃａｒｐｏｎ（Ｌ．）ＤＣ．,伏毛假地豆Ｄ．ｈｅｔｅｒｏｃｏｒｐｏ。（Ｌ．）ＤＣ．ｖａｒ．ｓｔｒｉｇｏｓｕｍｖａｎＭｅｅｕｗｅｎ,单叶假地豆Ｄ．ｒｕｂｒｕｍ（Ｌｏｕｒ．）ＤＣ．．金钱草Ｄ．ｓｔｙｒａｃｉｆｏｌｉｕｍ（Ｏｓｂｅｃｋ．）Ｍｅｒｒ．及假木豆Ｄｅｎｄｒｏｌｏｂｉｕｍｔｒｉａｎｇｕｌａｒｅ（Ｒｅｔｚ．）Ｓｃｈｉｎｄｌ．的核型均为Ｋ（２ｎ）＝２２＝２２ｍ,属１Ａ类型．但它们的染色体相对长度变化范围有一定的差异,假木豆的较大,假地豆的较小。舞草Ｃｏｄｏｒｉｏｃａｌｙｘｍｏｔｏｒｉｕｓ（Ｈｏｕｔｔ．）Ｏｈａｓｈｉ和圆叶舞草Ｃ．ｇｙｒｏｉｄｅｓ（Ｒｏｘｂ．ｅｘＬｉｎｋ．）Ｈａｓｓｋ．的核型为Ｋ（２ｎ）＝２２＝２２ｍ,有的细胞可见随体染色体,属１Ｂ类型．根据核型资料比较．作者发现狭义的舞草属比狭义的山蚂螟属和假木豆属较为进化。本文还报道大叶山蚂蝗ＤｅｓｍｏｄｉｕｍｌａｘｉｆｌｏｒｕｍＤＣ,波叶山蚂蝗Ｄ．ｓｅｑｕａｘＷａｌｌ．绒毛山蚂蝗Ｄ．ｖｅｌｕｔｉｎｕｍ（Ｗｉｌｌｄ．）ＤＣ,异叶山绿豆Ｄ．ｈｅｔｅｒｏｐｈ?     

湖南广西泡果荠属一新种

湖南广西泡果荠属一新种张渝华（浙江省医学科学院药物研究所，杭州３１００１３）ＡＮＥＷＳＰＥＣＩＥＳＯＦＨＩＬＬＩＥＬＬＡＦＲＯＭＨＵＮＡＮＡＮＤＧＵＡＮＧＸＩＺｈａｎｇＹｕｈｕａ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＭａｔｅｒｉａＭｅｄｉｃａ，ＺｈｅｊｉａｎｇＡｃ...     

云南山矾属一新种

发表了云南山矾属一新种,即孟莲山矾Symplocos menglianensis Y. Y. Qian, sp. nov.     

大头茶属一新种

天堂果新种图1Gord0niatiantangensisL.L.DengetG.S.Fan,sp.nov.Fig.lSpeciesnovaG.loIl{jicaIJ)aeaffnis,seddiffertfoliisapiceleviteremarginatis,capsulis6-8locularibus,6-8angularibus,in6-8valvasdehiscentibus.Arbor,l2-15malta,cortecibusglabris,ramulijuvenalestomentosi.Gemmaelucidecinereoquepilosae.Fo1iacrassecoriacea,alternata,elliptica,margineintegraorapicel-3Ieviterdentatautrinque,basicuneata,apiceparveemarginata,glabra,supraviridia,lucida,subtuspallideviridia,costissupraimpressis,subtusexpress…     

药用山蚂蝗属植物的化学成分和药理活性研究进展

由于在中药中的广泛应用,近年来对豆科Leguminosae山蚂蝗属Desmodium Desv.植物的研究已成为热点。山蚂蝗属植物的化学成分主要包括黄酮类、生物碱类、萜类、甾醇类、烷类及各种烷衍生物等,具有抗氧化性、抗炎、镇痛解热、抗菌、抗虫、抗心脑血管疾病等药理活性。本文对山蚂蝗属中小槐花、广东金钱草、三点金、小叶三点金、假地豆、大叶山蚂蝗、饿蚂蝗等药用植物的研究进行总结,综述其化学成分及生物活性的研究进展,旨在为该属植物的进一步研究与利用提供参考。     

广西含笑属一新种

McheliaguangxiensisLawetZhou,sp.nov.Fig.1Arborvelarbuscula5-1Omalta,truncolO-2Ocmdiam.,corticebrunneo,gemmae,ramulijuveniores,petiolietpedicellidensebrunneo4omentosi,ramulihornotinivirides,vetustiorescinereo-brunneiglabri.F0liacoriaceaoblongavelobovato-oblonga,6-l5cmlonga,3-5cm1ata,apiceacutavelbreviteraccuminata,basecuneatave1latecuneata,supralucidaatro-viridiaglabra,subtuspa1lideviridiapilisbrunneissparseobtecta;costamediasupraimpressa,nervislateralibusutrisecus9-ll,venulisdensereticulatis…     

广西马兜铃属一新种

<正> 木质藤本,块根椭球形并串珠状,茎纤细,幼时微扭曲,被黄褐色多细胞柔毛,老渐稀疏。叶纸质至薄革质,线状披针形,基部叶较宽而呈椭圆状披针形,长9.5—23cm,宽1.1—2.7(5—)cm,先端渐尖,基部钝或微心形,腹面无毛,背面被灰黄色多细胞柔毛和短     

江西悬钩子属一新种

本文发表了江西悬钩子属一新种,即腺果悬钩子Rubus glandulosocarpus M.X.Nie     

江西卫矛属一新种

本文发表了江西卫矛属一新种,即井冈山卫矛Euonymus jinggangshanensis M.X.Nie。     

河南山胡椒属一新种

河南山胡椒属一新种朱长山（河南农业大学，郑州４５０００２）关键词山胡椒属；伏牛山胡椒ＡＮＥＷＳＰＥＣＩＥＳＯＦＬＩＮＤＥＲＡＦＲＯＭＨＥＮＡＮ￥ＺＨＵＣｈａｎｇ—Ｓｈａｎ（ＨｅｎａｎＡｇｒｉｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｚｈｅｎｇｚｈｏｕ４５...     

中国山矾属一新种及新异名

阳春山矾新种图1 SymplocosyangchunensisH.G.YeetXing,sp.nov.(subg.Symplocos)Figure1.TYPE:China.Guangdong:Yangchun,Heweimountain,altitude700m,Oct.26,2001,H.G.Ye6546(holotype,IBSC). HaecspeciesSymplocosconfusaeBrandaffinis,sedabeacorollisrubellis13-15mmlongis,filamentitubis8mmlongis,drupisellipsoideisurceolatis13-16mmlongisdiffert. Evergreentrees,8mtall.Twigscylindric,brownandglabrous.Leavessimple,alternate,leathery,estipulate;laminanarrowlyelliptictoelliptic,6-8.5×…