中国沟胸盲蝽属新种及新纪录属种记述(半翅目:盲蝽科)(英)

记述了一中国新纪录属,沟胸盲蝽属Solenoxyphus Reuter1875及隶于该属的两新种及一中国新纪录种,分别定名为黄沟胸盲蝽S. flavicans, sp. nov, 采自新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市、甘河子县、阜康县,绿沟胸盲蝽S. viridulus, sp. nov.采自青海省乌兰县、新疆维吾尔自治区米泉县、阜康县,及中国新纪录蒿沟胸盲蝽S. lepidus(Puton1874)采自新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市、阜康县、米泉县、木垒县及甘河子县,寄主均为蒿属植物Artemisia spp.。     

中国五节根蚜亚科二新属五新种及一新亚种记述(同翅目:瘿绵蚜科)(英文)

作者系统整理了中国五节根蚜亚科Fordinae标本,发现2新属：离倍蚜属DimelaphisZhang,gen．nov．和拟孕蚜属SicifordaZhng,gen．nov．;5新种：榆钱毛根蚜ChaetogeolcaulmidrupaZhang,sp．nov,钝镰离倍蚜D．obtusifalcataZhang,sp．nov,金黄五节根蚜FordaauralentaZhngetQiao,sp．nov,毛多五节很蚜F.multicomaZhng,sp．nov．及六节拟孕蚜S．sexiarticulataZhang,sp．nov．二新亚种：麦拟根蚜沾化亚种ParacletuscimicformiszhanhuanusZhng,ssp.nov。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

黄山产散斑壳属二新种*

散斑壳属的两个新种,即生于黄山杜鹃Rhododendron maculiferum ssp. anhweiense上的纠丝散斑壳Lophodermium implicatum和强壮散斑壳L. validum。对它们作了拉丁文特征简介、汉文描述和图解。模式标本保藏于安徽农业大学森林保护教研室(AAUFP),合肥。     

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON GENUS COMPSIDOLON REUTER 1899 FROM NORTH CHINA (HETEROPTERA: MIRIDAE: PHYLINAE)

Abstract The present paper deals with genus Compsidolon Reuter 1899 from North China. A new species Compsidolon punctulatus sp. nov. is described. C. absinthii (Scott, 1870) is here recorded as new to China, and C; gobicus Nonnaizab 1994 is considered to be a new synonym of Solenoxyphus lepidus (Puton, 1874). Type specimens of the new species will be deposited in the Biological Faculty of Inner Mongolia Teachers' University.     

TWO NEW GENERA,FIVE NEW SPECIES AND ONE NEW SUBSPECIES OF FORDINAE (HOMOPTERA: PEMPHIGIDAE) FROM CHINA*

Abstract The present paper describes 2 new genera, viz_:Dimelaphis Zhang, gen. nov and Siciforda Zhang, gen. nov, 5 new species viz: Chaetogeoica ulmidrupa Zhang sp. nov, D. obtusifalcata Zhang, sp. nov., Forda auralenta Zhang et Qiao, sp. nov., F. multicoma Zhang, sp. nov. and S. sexiarticulata Zhang, sp.nov. and 1 new subspecies Paracletus cimiciformis zhanhuanus Zhang, ssp. nov. from China. All type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.     

Chlorophycean algae from the Triassic of Australia

Among living green algae assigned to the order Chlorococcales and order Zygnematales certain species develop resistant outer organic walls and/or cysts during their life cycles; as such they have the potential to become fossils. Based on morphology, comparison between living algae and microfossil remains are made with varying degrees of confidence, and a possible evolutionary pathway for certain chlorococcalean coenobial families is suggested. Twelve genera are reviewed from earliest to latest Triassic palynological assemblages from northwestern Australia; and the following taxa are described as new: Plaesiodictyon mosellanum ssp. symmetricum ssp. nov.; Plaesiodictyon mosellanum ssp. variabile ssp. nov.; Plaesiodictyon decussatus sp. nov.; Plaesiodictyon decussatus ssp. decussatus ssp. nov.; Plaesiodictyon decussatus ssp. tetracornuta ssp. nov.; Tetraporina protrusa sp. nov.; Crucigeniella? torques sp. nov.; and Paleoraphidia akestra gen. et sp. nov. (type). Their suggested natural affinities are useful in palaeoenvironmental interpretations of mostly freshwater or low-salinity habitats.     

中国北方点翅盲蝽属昆虫初步研究

本文记述了我国北方点翅盲蝽属昆虫Compsidolon Reuterl899,描述了采自于新疆麦盖提县、且末县及墨玉县一新种:斑点翅盲蝽Compsidolon punctulatus sp. nov., 记述了采自青海乌兰县、铜普县及怀头塔拉的中国一新纪录种:灰点翅盲蝽Compsidolon absinthii(Scott 1870),并提出一项新的异名关系:Solenoxyphus lepidus(Puton 1874)=Compsidolon gobicus Nonnaizab l994, syn. nov., 新种模式标本存于内蒙古师范大学生物系。     

中国黛眼蝶属一新种和一新亚种记述(鳞翅目,蛱蝶科,眼蝶亚科)(英文)

记述了中国眼蝶亚科Satyrinae黛眼蝶属Lethe Hbner,18191新种和1新亚种——浅色黛眼蝶Lethe tingeda sp.nov.,比目黛眼蝶宝兴亚种Lethe proxima baoxingensis ssp.nov.,模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。比目黛眼蝶宝兴亚种,新亚种Lethe proxima baoxingensis ssp.nov.(图1～7)新亚种与比目黛眼蝶指名亚种Lethe proxima proxima Leech相似,主要区别是:后翅正面亚缘只有2枚眼斑;前翅反面外横带不规则弯曲;后翅反面Cu2、2A脉间外横线强烈弯折。淡色黛眼蝶,新种Lethe tingeda sp.nov.(图8～14)新种与棕褐黛眼蝶Lethe christophi(Leech)相似,主要区别是:颜色较浅;雄蝶后翅性标斑小,水滴状,覆有黑色毛簇,而非烙斑状;后翅反面cu1室内无眼斑;m3室内眼斑瞳点不扩大;翅反面前后翅外横线不连贯;雄性外生殖器囊突较粗短;钩突近端部背侧隆起较强。     

中国暇尖翅蝇属二新种记述（双翅目：尖翅蝇科）

记述暇尖翅蝇属Spilolonchoptera2新种,即短尾暇尖翅蝇S.brevicaudata sp.nov.和杨氏暇尖翅蝇S.yangi sp.nov.。     

中国直鞘蛾组分类学研究（鳞翅目：鞘蛾科）

本文报道靶蛾直鞘蛾组分布于中国的５个种和１个亚种,其中有２个新种,１个新亚种和２个中国新纪录种;秦岭直鞘蛾分布于陕西（佛坪岳坝,凤县,周至厚轸子）,艾直鞘蛾分布四川（巴塘）,陕西（澄城,宁陕）,青海（民和）,内蒙古（赤峰）和黑龙江（黑河,哈尔滨）,国外分布于欧洲,直鞘蛾新纪录于陕西（杨陵）,国外分布欧洲,无纹直鞘蛾（新种）分布青海（湟源）上鞘蛾新纪录于黑龙江（五大连池）,国外分布欧洲,黑河直鞘蛾（     

新疆准噶尔盆地侏罗纪的几种昆虫化石

新疆准噶尔盆地中生代陆相地层产有丰富的昆虫化石,已研究报道的计有8属19种,归于4目5科。其中,Protorthophlebia strigata Zhang,1996和Orthophlebia exculpta Zhang,1996产自乌苏上三叠统小泉沟群;Mesohagla xinjiangensis Zhang,1996,Protorthophlebia latipennis Tillyard,1933,Ortlwphlebia latebrosa Sukatsheva,1985,Orthophlebia colorata Zhang,1996,Mesopanorpa brodiei(Tillyard,1933)Martynova,1948,Mesopanorpa kuliki Martynova,1948,Mesopanorpa obscura(Martynov,1925)Martynov,1927,Mesopanorpa densa Zhang,1996,Mesopanorpa monstrosa Zhang,1996,Fletcheriana jurassica Zhang,1997,Plachutella exculpta Zhang,1997和Pseudocossus strenus Zhang,1997产自克拉玛依下侏罗统八道湾组;Ovivagina longa Zhang,1997,Ovivagina propinqua Zhang,1997和Ovivagina prolixa Zhang,1997产自沙湾县八道湾组;Ovivagina immediata Zhang,1997产自克拉玛依中侏罗统西山窑组。根据产自准噶尔盆地下侏罗统的同翅目昆虫盖翅标本,建立3新种,即产自沙湾县南安集海八道湾组的Procercopis shawanensis sp．nov．,产自克拉玛依吐孜沟八道湾组的Procercopina delicata sp．nov．,以及产自吉木萨尔县西大沟三工河组的Eofulgoridium tenellum sp．nov．。前两种归入原沫蝉科,最后一种归入短足蜡蝉科;这是Procercopis Martynov和Procercopina Martynov在中国的首次记录。Procercopis shawanensis与P．longipennis Becker Migdisova相似,区别在于新种R脉近末端有一短分支,Rs脉分叉一次,Rs与M脉之间只有一条横脉;Procsrcopina delicata与P．asiatica Martynov的区别在于新种横脉r-rs和r-m没有在一条线上,Rs脉分为2支,M脉后支简单;Eofulgoridium tenellum与E．kisylkiense Martynov的区别在于后者Sc脉在C脉与R脉的中间,M脉三分支。CuA脉在R脉主干分为R与Rs脉之前分叉。     

中国展足蛾属五新种一新纪录种(鳞翅目:织蛾科:展足蛾亚科)

报道了中国展足蛾属5新种和1新纪录种,绘制了新种的外生殖器特科。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。     

中国铜脚异丽金龟组及其分类问题讨论(鞘翅目:丽金龟科)(英)

新设的铜脚异丽金龟组包括中国异丽金龟属已知的大型、绿色种类,绝大多数为常见种,彼此形态十分近似。它们是:铜脚异丽金龟(新纪录)Anomala cupripes Hope new record,红脚异丽金龟(新种)A. rubripes sp. nov., 绿脚异丽金龟(新亚种)A. rubripes virescens ssp. nov., 彤脚异丽金龟(新种)A. ignipes sp. nov., 川直异丽金龟A. truncata Bates,滇直异丽金龟(新等级)A. truncata chlorochelys Arrow, stat, nov., 宽角异丽金龟A. expansa Bates,大绿异丽金龟(新种)A. virens sp. nov., 砂尾异丽金龟(新种)A. granuliformis sp. nov. 和檐角异丽金龟(新种)A. planicorna sp. nov.。其中红脚异丽金龟和绿脚异丽金龟是我国南部和台湾的重要害虫,国内外文献中长期误作铜脚异丽金龟引用至今。     

中国斑蚜科一新属一新种一新亚种记述(同翅目:蚜总科)

本文记述了中国斑蚜科一新属,茴斑蚜属Ｆｏｅｎｉａｐｈｉｓ Ｚｈａｎｇ ｅｔ Ｑｉａｏ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．,一新种,长圈茴斑蚜Ｆ．ｏｂｌｏｎｇｉｓｅｎｓｏｒｉａ Ｑｉａｏ ｅｔ Ｚｈａｎｇ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和一新亚种聂长斑蚜连城亚种Ｔｉｎｏｃａｌｌｉｓ ｎｅｖｓｋｙｉ ｌｉａｎｃｈｅｎｇｅｎｓｉｓ Ｑｉａｏ ｅｔ Ｚｈａｎｇ,ｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。所有模式标本均存放在中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆内。     

新疆准噶尔盆地中生代直脉科(昆虫纲,长翅目)昆虫化石

描述了采自新疆准噶尔盆地克拉玛依吐孜沟下侏罗统八道湾组和乌苏县四棵树煤矿之南哈尔沙拉上三叠统小泉沟群直脉科昆虫化石１０种。它们被归入３属，其中５种为新种，即：Ｏｒｔｈｏｐｈｌｅｂｉａｅｘｃｕｌｐｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，Ｏ．ｃｏｌｏｒａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，Ｍｅｓｏｐａｎｏｒｐａｄｅｎｓａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ，Ｍ．ｍｏｎｓｔｒｏｓａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｐｒｏｔｏｒｔｈｏｐｈｌｅｂｉａｓｔｒｉｇａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。对中国的直脉科昆虫进行了详细的讨论。     

叉子圆柏上的胶锈菌一新种

描述了采自新疆哈密叉子圆柏Sabina vulgaris上的胶锈菌属一新种,即天山胶锈菌Gymnosporangium tianschanicum.此种因产生夏孢子阶段和单胞冬孢子(少量混生于夏孢子堆中)而不同于胶锈菌属的其它已知种.     

叉子圆柏上的胶锈菌一新种

描述了采自新疆哈密叉子圆柏Sabina vulgaris上的胶锈菌属一新种,即天山胶锈菌Gymnosporangium tianschanicum。此种因产生夏孢子阶段和单胞冬孢子（少量混生于夏孢子堆中）而不同于胶锈菌属的其它已知种。     

JURASSIC PALAEONTINJDS FROM KARAMAI,XINJIANG, WlTH A DISCUSSION OF PALAEONTINIDAE (HOMOPTERA:PALAEON-TINIDAE) IN CHINA*

Abstract Three new species of fossil insects described here were collected from the Lower Jurassic Badaowan Formation of Tuzigou, Karamai, Xinjiang of northwestern China and are respectively referred to three genera of Palaeontinidae. They are Fletcheriana jurassica sp. nov., Plachutella exculpta sp. nov., and Pseudocossus strenus sp. nov. Some insects of Palaeontinidae have been in discovered succession in northern China. But it should be pointed out that in classification of some of these insects, there exist many questions, which are discussed here. The geological and geographical distributions of Palaeontinidae in China are reviewed in this paper.     

中国点池蝇属三新种 (双翅目 :蝇科 )(英文)

记述中国蝇科点池蝇属三新种 ,即 :①分布于新疆省东昆仑阿其克的煤漠点池蝇S .carbiarenosasp .nov .,新种近似于沙点池蝇S .arenosa (Ringdahl,1918) ,但新种间额略狭于侧额宽 ,侧额、侧颜粉被暗灰色 ,触角第三节长为宽的 1 5倍 ,髭角位于额角之后 ,前中鬃呈 2列长刚毛状 ;胸部炭黑色 ,具棕灰色粉被 ;翅基部褐色 ,平衡棒黑褐色 ;后足股节基半部具后腹鬃 ;雄侧尾叶侧面观前后缘平行 ,前缘基部具长毛等既可区别。②分布于云南省高黎贡山的毛眼点池蝇S .dasyoommasp .nov .新种近似于小沉点池蝇S .depressiuscula (Zetterstedt,1838) ,但新种复眼毛密而长 ;额宽狭于前单眼宽 ,侧颜狭于第三节触角宽 ;触角芒具短纤毛 ,最长芒毛短于芒基径 ;前足胫节中位后鬃 1～ 2 ,中足胫节后鬃 4～ 5 ,后足股节端部 1 3具 3～ 5根粗壮的前腹鬃 ,后足胫节前腹鬃 2 ,前背鬃 4～ 6 ;肛尾叶游离部较宽 ,侧尾叶侧面观末端无钩 ;雌性上眶鬃 1对 ,额绒黑色 ,中足胫节后鬃 3～ 4 ,腹部近圆形等与后者相区别。③分布于新疆省红其拉甫塔什库尔干的红其拉甫点池蝇S .kunjirapensissp .nov .,新种近似于岸点池蝇S .litorea (Fall啨ｎ ,182 3) ,但新种额宽约等于后单眼外缘间距 ,间额狭于一侧额 ;第三触角节长约为宽的 1 5倍 ,触角芒