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人GM—CSF cDNA的克隆和在大肠杆菌中的表达 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从诱导的人胚肺细胞HFL株中提取总RNA.经RT-PCR反应获取了人GM-CSFcDNA,DNA序列测定表明其顺序与文献报道完全一致。为了获得高效表达,应用PCR改造了人GM-CSF的cDNA5’端核苷酸序列,并将改造的人GM-CSF基因插入含T7启动子的质粒pET-11d构建成表达质粒pETC-5,将此质粒转化大肠杆菌株BL21(DE3)得到表达菌株BLEC4。表达菌株用0.5mol/LIPTG诱导2小时后,产生大量重组蛋白并形成包涵体。SDS—PAGE电泳图谱扫描结果表明,rhGM-CSF产量占菌体总蛋白量的16%。ELISA和TF-1细胞培养测定表明,初步纯化和复性的rhGM-CSF具有天然的hGM-CSF生物活性。 相似文献
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人白介素6受体功能区片段在E.coli中的表达 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过DNA体外重组技术,以pET-3b为表达载体,构建了重组表达质粒pET-6R(B)和PET-6R(B)4,分别编码28kD和hIL-6R配基结合区片段及其53kD的二联体蛋白,并为酶切分析和DNA序列分析所证实,SDS-PAGE分析表明,含有重组表达质粒的菌株可分别表达出28kD的蛋白rIL6R-28和53kD的rIL6R-53重组蛋白分别占菌体总蛋白的45%和29%左右,重组蛋白主要包涵体形 相似文献
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根据小麦黄花叶病毒( W Y M V) 核苷酸序列测定结果,将 W Y M V R N A2 上的28 k Da 蛋白基因克隆到p E T11a 上,构建了原核表达载体p E2839 。 S D S P A G E 分析表明,经 I P T G 诱导,28 k Da蛋白基因在大肠杆菌 B L21( D E3)p Lys S 中得到高效表达。以含表达产物的凝胶为抗原,免疫家兔,首次制备了小麦黄花叶病毒 R N A2 蛋白特异性抗血清。 相似文献
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利用PCR扩增得到粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、白细胞介素-3(IL-3)完整基因片段,将其分别克隆pGEM-T构建成GM-CSF/IL-3融合蛋白基因,DNA序列与设计预期一致。将得到的融合蛋白基因克隆对72RNA聚合酶表达载体pT7zz,得到表达质粒pFu,经转化至表达宿主E.coli BL21(DE3),在IPTG诱导下获得融合蛋白目的产物的直接表达。经SDS-PAGE电泳鉴 相似文献
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霍乱毒素B亚单位基因(CtxB)的克隆及其表达 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
从霍乱弧菌中抽提基因组DNA,用PCER方法获取霍乱毒素B亚单位基因(CtxB)。序列分析结果表明,CtxB基因编码124个氨基酸,其中编码62位Thr的密码子与文献报道有差异。将CtxB基因插入质粒pGEX-4T-2,构建pGEX-CTXB表达质粒,转化大肠相菌BL21(DE30,筛选表达菌株CTXB/BL21。工程株经IPTG诱导表达,可产生大量的表达蛋白,经SDS-PAGE分析,融合蛋白分子 相似文献
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通过DNA体外重组技术,以pET-3b为表达载体,构建了重组表达质粒pET-6R(B)和PET-6R(B)4,分别编码28kD的hIL-6R配基结合区片段及其53kD的二联体蛋白,并为酶切分析和DNA序列分析所证实。SDS-PAGE分析表明,含有重组表达质粒的菌株可分别表达出28kD的蛋白rIL6R-28和53kD的rIL6R-53。重组蛋白分别占菌体总蛋白的45%和29%左右。重组蛋白主要以包涵体形式存在,Western印迹表明重组蛋白具有IL-6R的抗原性。 相似文献
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人Mn—SOD cDNA的克隆及高效表达 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
用逆转录-聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR),以人肝细胞株(L02)总RNA为模板,扩增了人锰超氧化物歧化酶(hMn-SOD)的cDNA。重组到T7启动子控制下的表达载体pET-24a(+)中,构建表爱质粒pET-MnSOD,并转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)。SDS-PAGE及蛋白质印迹分析表明,经1mmol/L异丙基硫代-β-D-半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导后,可高效表达一分子量为22kD的蛋白质,与抗人 相似文献
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牛生长激素释放因子的融合表达及其产物的化学加工 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过寡核苷酸引导的定位突变,在人工全合成的第27位为Ile的牛生长激素释放因子[Ile27]bGRF(1-44)OH基因的5'端ATG后插入Trp密码子序列,并分别了构建了Pl promoter控制下、以β-半乳糖苷酶和protein A结合IgG domainB、C为载体蛋白的融合型基因表达质粒pBLE310和pBLPAE2D,在大肠杆菌中得到高效表达。经SDS-PAGE分析,表达产物β-Gal 相似文献
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Recent advances in the study of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus replication and pathogenesis
It has now been over twenty years since a novel herpesviral genome was identified in Kaposi's sarcoma biopsies. Since then, the cumulative research effort by molecular biologists, virologists, clinicians, and epidemiologists alike has led to the extensive characterization of this tumor virus, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus(KSHV; also known as human herpesvirus 8(HHV-8)), and its associated diseases. Here we review the current knowledge of KSHV biology and pathogenesis, with a particular emphasis on new and exciting advances in the field of epigenetics. We also discuss the development and practicality of various cell culture and animal model systems to study KSHV replication and pathogenesis. 相似文献
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RICHARD E. NORRIS 《Botanical journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》1991,106(1):1-40
Comprises species occurring mostly in subtidal habitats in tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world. An analysis of the type species, V. spiralis (Sonder) Lamouroux ex J. Agardh, a species from Australia, establishes basic characters for distinguishing species in the genus. These characters are (1) branching patterns of thalli, (2) flat blades that may be spiralled on their axis, (3) width of the blade, (4) primary or secondary derivation of sterile and fertile branchlets and (5) position of sterile and fertile branchlets on the thalli. Application of the latter two characters provides an important basic method for separation of species into three major groups. Osmundaria , a genus known only in southern Australia, was studied in relation to Vidalia , and its separation from the Vidalia assemblage is not accepted. Species of Vidalia therefore are transferred to the older genus name, Osmundaria. Two new species, Osmundaria papenfussii and Osmundaria oliveae are described from Natal. Confusion in the usage of the epithet, Vidalia fimbriala Brown ex Turner has been clarified, and Vidalia gregaria Falkenberg, described as an epiphyte on Osmundaria pro/ifera Lamouroux, is revealed to be young branches of the host, Osmundaria prolifera. 相似文献
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JOAN VALUÈS MONTSERRAT TORRELL NÚRIA GARCIA JACAS 《Botanical journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》2001,137(4):399-407
Fifteen chromosome counts of six Artemisia taxa and one species of each of the genera Brachanthemum, Hippolytia, Kaschgaria, Lepidolopsis and Turaniphytum are reported from Kazakhstan. Three of them are new reports, two are not consistent with previous counts and the remainder are confirmations of very scarce (one to four) earlier records. All the populations studied have the same basic chromosome number, x = 9, with ploidy levels ranging from 2x to 6x. Some correlations between ploidy level, morphological characters and distribution are noted. 相似文献
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肝癌中HBV和HCV基因和抗原的分布及意义 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用原位分子杂交方法检测HCV
RNA及HBV X基因;采用免疫组织化学方法研究HCV核心抗原,非结构区C33c抗原及HBxAg在肝细胞肝癌中的定位及分布.结果表明(1)HCV
RNA、HBV X基因在肝细胞肝癌组织检出率分别为40%(55/136)和82%(112/136).HCV
RNA定位于癌细胞的胞浆内,阳性细胞呈散在、灶状及弥漫分布三种形式;HBV
X基因在肝癌细胞中的分布呈胞浆型、核型及核浆型,阳性细胞也呈上述三种分布形式;(2)HCV
C33c抗原、核心抗原在肝细胞肝癌中的阳性率为81%(133/164)及86%(141/164).C33c抗原定位于癌细胞及肝细胞的胞浆内;核心抗原既定位于癌细胞核中,又可定位于胞浆中.C33c抗原阳性细胞以灶状分布为主;而核心抗原阳性细 相似文献
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H.-R. GREGORIUS 《Biological journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》1984,23(2-3):157-165
For a plant selection model with frequency-independent viabilities, fertilities and selfing rates, it is shown that apart from global fixation, for certain parameter combinations a protected polymorphism and facultative fixation (either allele may become fixed according to initial frequencies) may both occur. Facultative fixation requires different selling rates for the dominant and recessive type. Protection of the polymorphism requires resource allocation for male and female function. In this connection the problem of purely genetically caused population extinction is discussed.
For general frequency dependence and regular segregation, the chances for establishment of a completely recessive gene are compared to those of a completely dominant gene. It is proven that the process of establishment of the recessive gene, despite a fitness advantage, may be considerably endangered by drift effects if random mating prevails. The recessive gene may reach the same effectivity in establishment as a dominant gene, only if the recessive homozygote mates exclusively with its own type during the period of establishment. 相似文献
For general frequency dependence and regular segregation, the chances for establishment of a completely recessive gene are compared to those of a completely dominant gene. It is proven that the process of establishment of the recessive gene, despite a fitness advantage, may be considerably endangered by drift effects if random mating prevails. The recessive gene may reach the same effectivity in establishment as a dominant gene, only if the recessive homozygote mates exclusively with its own type during the period of establishment. 相似文献