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1.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(5):1549-1558
Reactions of Cp*RhCl2(PPh3) (1) with 1-alkyne and H2O in the presence of KPF6 generated alkenyl ketone complexes [Cp*Rh(CRCHCOCH2R)(PPh3)](PF6) (2) (R = Ph (a), C6H4p-Me (b), C6H4-p-COOMe (c), C6H4-p-NO2 (d)). A similar complex [Cp*Rh(CPhCHCOCH2Ph)(PMePh2)](PF6) (2e) was obtained by use of Cp*RhCl2(PMePh2). It was revealed by X-ray analyses of 2b, 2c and 2e that the complexes 2 consist of the five-membered ring structures bound by the carbon and oxygen atoms of the alkenyl ketone group. Similar reactions of Cp*IrCl2(PPh3) (6) or (C6Me6)RuCl2(PPh3) (7) proceeded with a cleavage of C–C triple bond of 1-alkyne without formation of an alkenyl ketone complex, affording the corresponding carbonyl complexes, [Cp*IrCl(PPh3)(CO)](PF6) (8) or [(C6Me6)RuCl(PPh3)(CO)](PF6) (9). The diphosphine complexes [(Cp*MCl2)2{μ-diphos}] (4: M = Rh, diphos = dppm,; 12a: M = Ir, diphos = dppm; 12b: M = Ir, diphos = dppb) gave a Cl-bridged rhodium complex [{Cp*Rh(μ-Cl)}2{μ-dppm}](PF6)2 (5), mono-carbonyl or dicarbonyl iridium complexes,[(Cp*IrCl2){μ-dppm}{Cp*IrCl(CO)}](PF6)(13a) or [{Cp*IrCl(CO)}2{μ-dppb}](PF6)2 (14b), respectively.  相似文献   

2.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(11):3639-3648
A series of alkynylgold(I) bis(diphenylphosphino)alkyl- and aryl-amine complexes, [{Ph2PN(R)PPh2}Au2(CCR′)2] [R = nPr, R′ = Ph (1), C6H4OMe-p (2), C6H4Me-p (3), C6H4Cl-p (4); R = C6H4OMe-p, R′ = Ph (5)], has been synthesized. The X-ray crystal structures of 1 and 2 revealed the presence of short intramolecular Au⋯Au contacts with the distances of 2.8404(8) and 3.0708(7) Å. The luminescence behavior of the complexes were studied.  相似文献   

3.
The precursors bis[N-(alkyl)benzimidazoliumylmethyl]durene halide (1a: alkyl = C2H5, halide = Br?; 1b: alkyl = n-C4H9, halide = Cl?; durene = 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene) and their two new NHC silver(I) complexes [Durene(CH2BimyEtAgBr)2] (2a) and [Durene(CH2BimynBuAgCl)2] (2b) (Bimy = benzimidazol-2-ylidene) have been prepared and characterized. In the crystal structures of 2a and 2b the aromatic π–π stacking interactions are observed.  相似文献   

4.
Inhibitors of the UDP-3-O-[(R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (LpxC) represent a promising class of novel antibiotics, selectively combating Gram-negative bacteria. In order to elucidate the impact of the hydroxymethyl groups of diol (S,S)-4 on the inhibitory activity against LpxC, glyceric acid ethers (R)-7a, (S)-7a, (R)-7b, and (S)-7b, lacking the hydroxymethyl group in benzylic position, were synthesized. The compounds were obtained in enantiomerically pure form by a chiral pool synthesis and a lipase-catalyzed enantioselective desymmetrization, respectively. The enantiomeric hydroxamic acids (R)-7b (Ki = 230 nM) and (S)-7b (Ki = 390 nM) show promising enzyme inhibition. However, their inhibitory activities do not substantially differ from each other leading to a low eudismic ratio. Generally, the synthesized glyceric acid derivatives 7 show antibacterial activities against two Escherichia coli strains exceeding the ones of their respective regioisomes 6.  相似文献   

5.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2005,358(14):4394-4402
Combining dimethylphosphinylethanols HO(R1R2)CCH2PMe2 (1: R1 = R2 = C6H5; 2: R1 = R2 = 4-OMe–C6H4; 5: R1 = R2 = 4-NMe2–C6H4) with methyl(methoxo)(trimethylphosphine)nickel gave mononuclear methyl(trimethylphosphine)nickel(chelate) compounds 79. Ligand 6 (R1 = Me, R2 = 4-OMe–C6H5) afforded a dinuclear methylnickel compound 14. By reacting (TMEDA)lithium-dimethylphosphinylmethanide with ketones OC(R1R2), the dimethylphosphinylethanols HO(R1R2)CCH2PMe2 (3: R1R2 = 9-fluorenyl; 4: R1 = H, R2 = C6H5) were synthesized as prechelate ligands. Under otherwise similar conditions, the fluorenyl substituted anion in 3 gave rise to a mononuclear complex 10 which was found to act as a source of trimethylphosphine forming dinuclear 11 and at the same time to act as an acceptor of trimethylphosphine forming pentacoordinate 10 · PMe3. Ni(COD)(PMe3)2 was used as a scavenger of PMe3 in converting 8 or 9 to the dinuclear methylnickel compounds 12 and 13, respectively. Modifying the P,O chelating unit of a methyl nickel compound by introducing 2-phosphinylethanolato ligands leads to novel single-component catalysts for ethene oligomerization showing moderate reactivity and thermal stability.  相似文献   

6.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(5):1613-1618
Two trinuclear Pd(II) nitrosyl carboxylate complexes Pd3(NO)2(μ-OCOCX3)42-ArH)2 (X = F, ArH = toluene, 3a; X = Cl, ArH = benzene, 3b) have been prepared and structurally characterized. These display a linear Pd3 array capped by terminal bent NO ligands and η2-coordinated molecules of aromatic molecules. Solution IR and NMR measurements indicate that the solid state structure of 3a is partially maintained in solution, while 3b loses benzene when dissolved in dichloromethane.  相似文献   

7.
The synthesis and characterization of homobimetallic palladium and platinum complexes of type [(Me(O)CS-4-NCN–M  NN  M–NCN-4-SC(O)Me](OTf)2 (Me(O)CS-4-NCN = [C6H2(CH2NMe2)2-2,6-SC(O)Me-4]?; NN = 4,4′-bipyridine (bipy); M = Pd, 12; M = Pt, 13) is reported. The required bifunctional thio-acetyl NCN pincer starting compound NC(Br)N-4-SC(O)Me (2) has been synthesized by the consecutive reactions of NC(Br)N–I (I-1-C6H2(CH2NMe2)2-3,5-Br-4) (1) with tBuLi, S8 and Me(O)CCl, respectively. Chemoselective metallation at the Caryl–Br bond was achieved by the reaction of 2 with the palladium(0) source [Pd2(dba)3] (3) (dba = dibenzylidene acetone). Treatment of thus formed [Pd(NCN-4-SC(O)Me)(Br)] (4) with [AgOTf] (8) (OTf = triflate, OSO2CF3) gave [Pd(NCN-4-SC(O)Me)(H2O)][OTf] (9) which was further reacted with 0.5 equiv. of 4,4′-bipyridine (11a) to afford rigid-rod structured 12. When [Pt(tol)2(SEt2)]2 (5) (tol = 4-tolyl) was used instead of 3, then 13 was produced via the in situ formation of [PtBr(NCN-4-SC(O)Me)] (7) and [Pt(NCN-4-SC(O)Me)(H2O)][OTf] (10). Another possibility to synthesize 7 relied upon the subsequent reaction of 1 with 0.5 equiv. of 5 to give [PtBr(NCN-4-I)] (6) which further reacted with tBuLi, 1/8 S8 and Me(O)CCl to afford 7. The cyclic voltammograms of 2, 7, and 13 are discussed.Complex 7 was structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography. Organometallic 7 crystallizes with three independent molecules in the asymmetric unit and displays a monomeric structure as commonly encountered in d8-metal pincer chemistry.  相似文献   

8.
Complexes of ruthenium containing 2-furan- and 2-thiophene-thiolates with phosphine ligands have been prepared and characterized. The bis(triphenylphosphine) complexes CpRu(PPh3)2SR (R = C4H3O: Fu (1a), C4H3S: Thi (1b)) were prepared by the reaction of thiolato anions (FuS? or ThiS?) with CpRu(PPh3)2Cl. The one-pot reaction of CpRu(PPh3)2Cl, thiolato anions and L ligands gave CpRu(L)SR (L = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane: dppm (2); bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane: dppe (3)). The newly prepared complexes have been characterized by spectroscopic techniques (FT-IR, 1H NMR and 31P NMR) and by elemental analysis. The crystal structure of CpRu(dppe)SThi (3b) has been determined by X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

9.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(9):2896-2909
[RuCl3(NO)(P–P)], [P–P = R2P(CH2)nPR2 (n = 1–3) and R2P(CH2)POR2, PR2–CHCH–PR2, R = Ph and (C6H11)2P-(CH2)2-P(C6H11)2] were obtained and characterized by 31P {1H} NMR, IR spectroscopies and cyclic voltammetry. The structures of fac-[RuCl3(NO)(P–P)], P–P = dppm (1), dppe (2), c-dppen (3) and dppp (4), mer-[RuCl3(NO)(dcpe)] (6a) and mer-[RuCl3(NO)(dppmO)] (7) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. Photochemical isomerization of fac- to mer-[RuCl3(NO)(P–P)] was observed under white light in a CH2Cl2 solution and in solid state. The isomerization processes were followed by IR and 31P {1H} spectra. The mer-[RuCl3(15NO)(dppb)] isomer was used for the definition of the phosphorus atoms in the structure of the complex in solution. The electrochemical study shows that the oxidation/reduction processes observed in these complexes are dependent on both the isomer (fac or mer) and the solvent. In CH2Cl2, the NO+ reduction potentials are less negative for the mer-isomers than for the fac ones, while in CH3CN solvent these potentials are, in general, very close for both isomers.  相似文献   

10.
A series of bridged piperazine derivatives was prepared and the affinity toward σ1 and σ2 receptors by means of radioligand binding assays as well as the inhibition of the growth of six human tumor cell lines was investigated. All possible stereoisomers of the 2-hydroxy, 2-methoxy, 2,2-dimethoxy, 2-oxo, and 2-unsubstituted 6,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonanes were prepared in a chiral pool synthesis starting with (S)- and (R)-glutamate. A Dieckmann analogous cyclization was the key step in the synthesis of the bicyclic framework. The configuration in position 2 was established by a diastereoselective LiBH4 reduction and subsequent Mitsunobu inversion. Structure–affinity relationships demonstrate that substituents in position 2 decrease σ1 receptor affinity which might be due to unfavorable interactions with the σ1 receptor protein. Without a substituent in position 2 high σ1 affinity was obtained (23a ((+)-(1S,5S)-6-allyl-8-(4-methoxybenzyl)-6,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane): Ki = 11 nM). Experiments with six human tumor cell lines showed a weak but selective growth inhibition of the human small cell lung cancer cell line A-427 by the methyl ethers ent-16b (IC50 = 18.9 μM), 21a (IC50 = 16.4 μM), ent-21a (IC50 = 20.4 μM), and 21b (IC50 = 27.1 μM) and the unsubstituted compounds 23a and 23b (42% inhibition at 20 μM).  相似文献   

11.
Lobelane analogs that incorporate a central piperidine or pyrrolidine moiety have previously been reported by our group as potent inhibitors of VMAT2 function. Further central ring size reduction of the piperidine moiety in lobelane to a four-membered heterocyclic ring has been carried out in the current study to afford novel cis-and trans-azetidine analogs. These azetidine analogs (15a15c and 22a22c) potently inhibited [3H]dopamine (DA) uptake into isolated synaptic vesicles (Ki ? 66 nM). The cis-4-methoxy analog 22b was the most potent inhibitor (Ki = 24 nM), and was twofold more potent that either lobelane (2a, Ki = 45 nM) or norlobelane (2b, Ki = 43 nM). The trans-methylenedioxy analog, 15c (Ki = 31 nM), was equipotent with the cis-analog, 22b, in this assay. Thus, cis- and trans-azetidine analogs 22b and 15c represent potential leads in the discovery of new clinical candidates for the treatment of methamphetamine abuse.  相似文献   

12.
A group of cyclic imides (110) was designed for evaluation as a selective COX-2 inhibitors and investigated in vivo for their anti-inflammatory activity. Compounds 6a, 6b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a and 10b were proved to be potent COX-2 inhibitors with IC50 range of 0.1–4.0 μM. In vitro COX-1/COX-2 inhibition structure–activity studies identified compound 8a as a highly potent (IC50 = 0.1 μM), and an extremely selective [COX-2 (SI) > 1000] comparable to celecoxib [COX-2 (SI) > 384], COX-2 inhibitor that showed superior anti-inflammatory activity (ED50 = 72.4 mg/kg) relative to diclofenac (ED50 = 114 mg/kg). Molecular modeling was carried out through docking the designed compounds into the COX-2 binding site to predict if these compounds have analogous binding mode to the COX-2 inhibitors. The study showed that the homosulfonamide fragment of 8a inserted deep inside the 2°-pocket of the COX-2 active site, where the SO2NH2 group underwent H-bonding interaction with Gln192(2.95 Å), Phe518(2.82 Å) and Arg513(2.63 and 2.73 Å). Docking study of the synthesized compound 8a into the active site of COX-2 revealed a similar binding mode to SC-558, a selective COX-2 inhibitor.  相似文献   

13.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(11):3549-3556
A series of cationic trispyrazolylmethane complexes of the general form [TmRM(CH3CN)3]2+ (Tm = tris(pyrazolyl)methane, 1, R = 3,5-Me2, M = Fe(II); 2, R = 3-Ph, M = Fe(II); 3, R = 3,5-Me2, M = Co(II); 4, R = 3-Ph, M = Co(II)) with ‘piano-stool’ structures was prepared by the reaction of the N3tripodal ligands (TmR)with [(CH3CN)6M](BF4)2 in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate that all four complexes with BF4 counter anions are paramagnetic, high-spin systems in the solid state with μeff at high temperatures of 5.2 (1, S = 2), 5.4 (2, S = 2), 4.9 (3, S = 3/2) and 4.6 (4, S = 3/2) BM, respectively. Comparisons of bond lengths from the metal centre to the TmR nitrogen donors, and from the metal centre to the acetonitrile nitrogen donors indicate that the neutral tripodal ligands appear to be more weakly coordinated to the metal centre than are the acetonitrile ligands. Reactions of these tripodal complexes with bidentate phosphine ligands, such as 1,2-diphosphinoethane or 1,2-bis(diallylphosphino)ethane leads to displacement of the tripodal ligand, or to the formation of more thermally stable bis-ligand complexes M(TmR)2 (R = 3,5-dimethyl).  相似文献   

14.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(9):2998-3006
The reaction of Nd(OTf)3 (OTf = O3SCF3) with two molar equivalents of LiCp″ [Cp″ = C5H3(SiMe3)2-1,3] in thf solution generated the blue, tetrametallic dimer [{Nd(η5-Cp″)222-O3SCF3)(μ33-O3SCF3)Li(thf)}2] (1a), which has been shown by X-ray crystallography to contain a tricyclic, ladder-like scaffold with Nd and Li cations and OTf anions at its core. Compound 1a was relatively labile, being readily cleaved by a variety of donor molecules. 18-Crown-6 efficiently encapsulated the lithium cation to yield the salt [Li(18-crown-6)][Nd(η5-Cp″)21-O3SCF3)(κ2-O3SCF3)] (2). Addition of N,N,N,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (tmeda) afforded the monomeric bimetallic [Nd(η5-Cp″)222-O3SCF3)2Li(tmeda)] (3), while the more rigid donor 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy) produced the neutral, Li-free complex [Nd(η5-Cp″)21-O3SCF3)(bipy)] (4). The molecular and crystal structures of 24, as well as that of1b, the unstable La analogue of 1a, have been determined by X-ray methods.  相似文献   

15.
We present the synthesis and biological evaluation of a collection of s-triazine derivatives as a novel scaffold of compounds with the capability to inhibit the PGE2 production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. A total of 12 derivatives were synthesized and assayed for PGE2 reduction at 10 μM concentration. Two compounds (7b and 7i) exhibiting >90% inhibition of PGE2 production were found to have IC50 values of 5.76 and 5.52 μM, respectively. They were counter screened for inhibition on COX-2 activity in a cell free assay. Specifically, compound 7i (R1 = 4-Bn-Ph, R2 = Cl, R3 = Ph, R5 = CO2Me) was highly active in cells while maintaining little COX-2 inhibition (∼0% at 10 μM). Molecular docking study provides the possibility that compound 7i could inhibit PGE2 production by blocking the PGH2 binding site of mPGES-1 instead of COX-2 enzyme. Based on this result, our synthetic efforts will focus on intensive structure–activity relationship (SAR) study of s-triazine scaffold to discovery a potential PGE2 synthesis inhibitor.  相似文献   

16.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(7):2263-2267
The preparation and characterisation of the Cu(I) aryloxides [Cu16(3-pyO)16(dppm)8] (1), [{Cu2(2-pyO)2(dppm)}2] (2) and [{Cu33-6-OQ)2(dppm)3}{(6-HOQ)2(μ-6-OQ)}] (3) (dppm = 1,2-bis-diphenylphosphinomethane, 6-HOQ = 6-hydroxyquinoline, py = pyridine) are described. A first attempt to employ organic anhydrides in insertion reactions with Cu(I) aryloxides was made producing the one-dimensional coordination polymer 1/[Cu3(3-pyO)(CO2C2H4Boc)(dppm)(dppm)] (4) (Boc = tert-butoxycarbonyl).  相似文献   

17.
18.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2006,359(7):2271-2274
Two dinuclear nickel(II) complexes, [Ni2(L-Et)(N3)(H2O)3](NO3)2 · 2H2O (1) and [Ni2(L-Et)(μ-1,3-N3)(H2O)2](NO3)2 · 4H2O (2) containing (HL-Et = N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis[(1-ethyl-2-benzimidazolyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-diaminopropane), have been synthesized and characterized by their IR and UV–Vis spectra and magnetic susceptibilities. The crystal structures of [Ni2(L-Et)(N3)(H2O)3](NO3)2 · CH3OH (1′) and [Ni2(L-Et)(μ-1,3-N3)(H2O)2](NO3)2 · 2C2H5OH (2′) similar to 1 and 2 were determined by X-ray crystallography. In 1′, the two nickel(II) ions are bridged by only an alkoxo group of L-Et, while an azido and an alkoxo connect two nickel(II) ions in 2′. Magnetic susceptibility measurements (2–300 K) showed a weak ferromagnetic exchange coupling between the two nickel(II) ions (2J = 10.1 cm−1) for 1. On the other hand, antiferromagnetic interactions were observed for 2 (2J = −15.8 cm−1).  相似文献   

19.
《Inorganica chimica acta》2001,312(1-2):40-52
The substitution of chloro ligand in [M(triphos)Cl]Cl complexes [M=Pd (1), Pt (2); triphos=Ph2PC2H4P(Ph)C2H4PPh2] by reaction with 1 equiv. of KX resulted in the formation of the ionic complexes [M(triphos)X]Cl [X=I, M=Pd (3), Pt (4); X=CN, M=Pd (5), Pt (6)]. Methanolic solutions of silver nitrate in excess displace the chloro ligand and counterion of 1 and 2, giving rise to the formation of the crystalline complexes [M(triphos)(ONO2)](NO3) [M=Pd (7), Pt (8)] suitable for X-ray diffraction studies. The complexes show a distorted square-planar environment around the metal, there being three coordination sites occupied by phosphorus atoms from the triphos and the fourth by the oxygen atom from a nitrate acting as monodentate ligand. A second NO3  is acting as counterion with D3h symmetry. The use of a high excess of SnCl2 in the presence of 1 equiv. of PPh3 enabled the formation of complexes [M(triphos)(PPh3)](SnCl3)2 [M=Pd (9), Pt (10)]. These complexes, in addition to [M(triphos)X]X [X=Br, M=Pd (1a), Pt (2a); X=I, M=Pd (1b), Pt (2b)], were synthesised and all Pt(II) complexes characterised by microanalysis. Mass spectrometry, IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy and conductivity measurements were also used for characterisation. The structure and reactivity studies in solution were carried out by 31P{1H} NMR. The trends in chemical shifts δ (P) and 1J(195Pt, 31P) coupling constants were used to establish a sequence in the X ligand exchange reactions. While [Pd(triphos)I]I (1b) undergoes a ring-opening reaction by titration with AuI, the analogous Pt(II) complex (2b) does not react. The formation of new five-coordinate Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes was observed by titration of 58 with potassium cyanide.  相似文献   

20.
《Process Biochemistry》2014,49(10):1637-1646
One-pot conversion with whole cells of bacteria was performed for biooxidation of meso monocyclic (3a–b) and bicyclic diols (3c–e) into corresponding chiral lactones of bicyclo[4.3.0]nonane structure (2a–b) as well as exo- and endo-bridged lactones with the structure of [2.2.1] (3c–d) and [2.2.2] (3e). Micrococcus sp. DSM 30771 was selected as biocatalyst with significant alcohol dehydrogenase activity. Among tested strains, microbial oxidation of meso diols 3a–e catalyzed by Micrococcus sp. afforded enantiomerically pure ((+)-(2S,3R)-2c (ee = 99%), (+)-(2S,3R)-2e (ee = 99%)) or enriched ((+)-(1S,5R)-2a (ee = 90%), (−)-(1S,5R)-2b (ee = 86%), (+)-(2S,3R)-2d (ee = 80%)) lactone moieties. Comparative study with respect to microbial cultivation as well as biooxidation was undertaken to verify agreement of secondary metabolite biosynthesis in different scales: from MTP (4 mL), across shake flask (100 mL) till bioreactor (4 L). The results from biotransformations showed quite similar dependence in oxidation of all substrates 3a–e in MTP and flasks as well, thereby confirmed the validity and reasonable approach of using MTP for preliminary studies.  相似文献   

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