A review of the Banchus-group of ichneumon-flies, with a revision of the Australian genus Philogalleria (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)

ABSTRACT. The composition and relationships of the Banchus genus-group are discussed. A key to the genera is provided and for each genus a diagnosis and notes are given. A new genus and species are described. The genus Philogalleria Cameron is revised: six species (five of them new) are recognized, described and keyed. Rhynchobanchus is newly recorded from Britain and a key is given to its European species.     

A revision of the genus Trabaea Simon (Araneae: Lycosidae)

The genus Trabaea Simon is revised. Nine species are included in the genus of which two are described as new. Trabaeosa straeleni Roewer is newly synonymised with Trabaea purcelli Roewer. A key to the species of Trabaea is provided and the relationships of the genus are discussed.     

New species of Brachygasterina Macquart (Diptera: Muscidae) from high altitudes of Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela

The genus Brachygasterina Macquart (Muscidae), comprising seven species, is endemic in South America. Three new species are herein described from the highlands of Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela. A key to the species of this genus is provided.     

中国球须刺蛾属分类研究（鳞翅目：刺蛾科）（英文）

系统整理了中国球须刺蛾属的全部种类,共8种,包括1新种--双带球须刺蛾Scopelodes bicolor Wu et Fang。显脉球须刺蛾S. kwangtungensis Hering从亚种提升为种级阶元。编制了本属中国已知种的检索表,提供了成虫和外生殖器特征照片。新种模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

Two new species of Acervus (Pezizales) with a key to species of the genus

Studies on the genus Acervus from China are reviewed briefly. Six of the seven known species of the genus are currently recorded in this country. Acervus beijingense and A. changchunense are described as new based on morphological features and molecular data, and A. flavidus with minor emendation is added to the Chinese fungus flora. Phylogenetic relationships among four of the seven species of the genus are investigated based on the 28S rDNA sequence analysis. Species of the genus formed a single clade with high bootstrap support. The sequences of A. epispartius forma epispartius and that of A. flavidus obtained from materials in different geographical regions together formed a group with 100% bootstrap support. Ascospore size and shape are important criteria in the taxonomy of the genus and are phylogenetically informative. A dichotomous key to all described species of the genus is provided.     

Studies in SE Asiatic Rondeletieae II: Aleisanthiopsis (Rubiaceae), a new genus from Borneo

The gem Aleisanthiopsis is described to accommodate the species Greenea distantiflora and a new species Aleisanthiopsis multiflora described here. The character states of Aleisanthiopsis are presented. Illustrations are provided for both species. An approximate chromosome count is given for A. distantiflora . It is suggested, that Aleisanthiopsis may be the sister genus to Aleisanthia , a genus currently placed in the Rondeletieae subfamily Cinconoideae. It is shown that the genus Greeniopsis is very similar to Aleisanthia and Aleisanthiopsis except for the seed characters.     

中国汉刺蛾属分类研究(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)(英文)

整理出中国汉刺蛾属Hampsonella Dyar 2种,包括1新种,微白汉刺蛾Harapsonella albidula.编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图.模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所国家动物博物馆.     

中国眉刺蛾属分类研究（鳞翅目：刺蛾科）

系统整理了中国眉刺蛾属的全部种类,共9种及1亚种,包括1新种--黄眉刺蛾Narosa pseudopropolia Wu et Fang及1新纪录种--齐眉刺蛾N. propolia Hampson。编制了本属中国已知种的检索表,提供了成虫和外生殖器特征照片。新种模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

Genus Autosticha Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) from Taiwan,China

Fourteen species of the genus Autosticha Meyrick,1886 are recorded from Taiwan,China.The genus Cynicocrates Meyrick,1935 is proposed as a new synonym of Autosticha,and its type species A.tachytoma (Meyrick,1935) comb.nov.is transferred to Autosticha.Autosticha cordiformis sp.nov.is described as new,and A.tachytoma is redescribed with male for the first time.A checklist of all the described species in Taiwan is given.Photographs of the new species and the newly combined species are provided.     

中国拟菱纹叶蝉属分类研究(半翅目,叶蝉科,殃叶蝉亚科)

记述拟菱纹叶蝉属Hishimonoides Ishihara 2新种,锯缘拟菱纹叶蝉H.dentimarginus sp.nov.和侧突拟菱纹叶蝉H.laterosporeus sp.nov.给出了分种检索表.模式标本保存在贵州大学昆虫研究所.     

中国角菌甲属分类研究及一新种记述(鞘翅目,拟步甲科)

对中国的角菌甲属Ischnodactylus Chevrolat,1877进行了分类整理,给出了已知种的识别检索表并描述了1新种。模式标本保存于河北大学博物馆。尖角角菌甲,新种Ischnodactylus storthus sp.nov.(图1 ~10)正模♂,海南乐东尖峰岭, 2007-05-17 ,巴义彬和朗俊通采。副模: 2 ♂♂,2♀♀,记录同正模。新种在外形上与台湾角菌甲I.formosanus Gebien,1925近似,两者的主要区别为: 1)前者身体较宽短,而后者则较长; 2)前者额角基部粗大,端部具毛;而后者的额角弱S形弯曲,端部无毛; 3)前者鞘翅斑纹小,呈蝶结状,位于第2 ~5行间;而后者翅斑大,非蝶结状,位于第2 ~8行间。词源:种名取自额中央有1对并列的钉状齿。     

中国润刺蛾属系统分类研究(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

整理出中国润刺蛾属Aphendala Walker共10种,包括2新种,拟灰润刺蛾A.pseudocana与叉茎润刺蛾A.furcillata,及1新纪录种,野润刺蛾A.aperiens(Walker)。编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了视检种的成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

中国酣弄蝶属名录与一新种记述(鳞翅目,弄蝶科)

酣弄蝶属Halpe全世界已知48种,中国已知16种,在总结中国酣弄蝶分类研究的基础上,记述1新种：凹斑酣弄蝶Halpe concavimarginata sp.nov.,制作了中国酣弄蝶属分种检索表。模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆。 凹斑酣弄蝶,新种Halpe concavimarginata sp.nov.（图1 ～5） 新种外形与峨眉酣弄蝶Halpe nephele Leech,1893非常近似,主要区别是：新种前翅长18～20mm;前翅中域斑的外缘向内凹入;前后翅的缘毛黑白相间非常明显;抱器端2分瓣间的“U”形凹陷跨度较小,凹陷底部无锯齿。峨眉酣弄蝶Halpe nephele Leech前翅长17.5～18.0mm;前翅中域斑的外缘直,不凹入;前后翅的缘毛黑白相间不明显;抱器端两分瓣间“U”形凹陷跨度大,锯齿连续。 新种也近似白缘毛酣弄蝶Halpe albicilia Tsukiyama et Chiba,1991 ,区别在于白缘毛酣弄蝶前翅长21mm,后翅的缘毛全白色,外生殖器也不同。 模式标本正模♂,副模1 ♂,四川芦山, 1996 ,汪炳红采。     

Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) from Australia: revision of the genus Thoreauana Girault, 1930 and description of Dilapothor n. gen.

Abstract  The Australian genus Thoreauana Girault is revised: the three known species are redescribed and Thoreauana giraulti sp. n. is described. A new genus of Charipinae from Australia, Dilapothor n. gen., is described. The diagnostic characters for the tribe Charipini are discussed and a key to the Charipini genera is provided.     

管茎叶蝉属分类并记一新种(半翅目,缘脊叶蝉亚科,脊翅叶蝉族)

记述中国脊翅叶蝉管茎叶蝉属1新种Fistulatus rectilineus Shang＆Zhang,sp.nov.并给出本属所有种的检索表,新种模式标本分别保存在中国农业大学和南开大学.新种与Fistulatusluteolus Cen＆Cai,2002的区别为：1）尾节侧瓣具1个突起而不是2个;2）阳茎干不背向弯曲;3）阳茎干背缘两侧各具一凸缘,近端部有一窄三角形凸缘.     

甘肃石栖蝗属一新种(直翅目,网翅蝗科)

记述采自甘肃的网翅蝗科石栖蝗属Saxetophilus 1新种,即甘肃石栖蝗S.gansuensis sp.nov.,新种近似于石栖蝗S.petulans Umnov,1930和米氏石栖蝗S.mistshenkoiNaumovitsh,1988,与它们的区别见表1.并附有石栖蝗属种的检索表.模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所标本室.     

中国墨潜蝇属一新种(双翅目,潜蝇科)

记述采自中国西藏的墨潜蝇属(双翅目,潜蝇科) 1新种,西藏墨潜蝇 Nemorimyza xizangensis sp.nov,并编制了世界墨潜蝇属分种检索表.新种与斑墨潜蝇 N.maculosa(Malloch)近缘,不同之处在于:胸部腋瓣黄色,翅 M3 4脉末段约为次末段的1.5倍,雄性射精管内骨端部几乎垂直.新种根据模式产地命名,模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所,北京.     

A new species of Habralictus Moure from Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera, Halictidae)

A new species of Habralictus Moure (Apoidea, Halictidae) is described from the island of Dominica, Habralictus gonzalezisp. n. The species is distinguished from other West Indian Habralictus and a key is provided to the West Indian Habralictus. Brief comments on the genus Habralictus and bee species of Dominica are provided.     

中国毛室茧蜂属记述并附二新种描述（膜翅目：茧蜂科：优茧蜂亚科）

毛室茧蜂属LeiophronNees是茧蜂科优茧蜂亚科中1个较大的属,含3个亚属啮虫茧蜂亚属EuphoriellaAshmead,拟优茧蜂亚属EuphorianaGahan和毛室茧蜂亚属Leiophrons.s,寄生于半翅目和啮虫目的若虫。本文对毛室茧蜂属的中国种类进行了研究,共报道7种,其中5种为已知种程氏毛室茧蜂L.(Euphoriana)chengiChen&vanAchterberg,1997、狭翅毛室茧蜂L.(L.)bounluoicaBelokobylskij,1993、黄体毛室茧蜂L.(L.)flavicorpusChen&vanAchterberg,1997、红头毛室茧蜂L.(L.)ruficephalusChen&vanAchterberg,1997和细毛室茧蜂L.(L.)subtilisChen&vanAchterberg;2种为新种大头毛室茧蜂L.(E.)amplicaptis,sp.nov.和伊春毛室茧蜂L.(L.)yichunensis,sp.nov.。研究标本(包括模式标本)保存在浙江大学应用昆虫研究所寄生蜂标本室。 1.大头毛室茧蜂Leiophron(Euphoriana)amplicaptis,新种(图1～5) 　　本种与程氏毛室茧蜂L.(E.)chengiChen&vanAchterberg,1997相似,但前翅1-SR+M、m-cu、2-Cu1、2-M和2-SR脉缺,基节前沟缺,盾纵沟存在,浅,腹部第1背板具纵刻纹,触角15节,脸宽为高的1.1倍及体较小等特征可与后者相区别。 　　研究标本正模,♀,吉林通化,1994-Ⅷ-01,娄巨贤,no.976813。 2.伊春毛室茧蜂Leiophron(Leiophron)yichunensis,新种(图6～10) 　　本种与黄体毛室茧蜂L.(L.)flavicorpusChen&vanAchterberg,1997相似,但本种前翅SR1和2-SR脉出自翅痣同一地点、唇基腹缘明显突出、盾纵沟区域光滑、腹部第1节背板长为端宽的3.1倍等特征可与后者相区别。 　　研究标本正模,♀,黑龙江伊春,1994-Ⅶ-19～26,娄巨贤,no.952676。副模1♂,采集记录同正模,no.952608。     

环刺蛾属在中国首次发现及二新种记述(鳞翅目,刺蛾科)

首次报道环刺蛾属Birthosea Holloway在中国有分布,并记述2新种,三纹环刺蛾B.trigramma sp.nov.和拟三纹环刺蛾B.trigrammoidea sp.nov.。编制了本属已知种的检索表,提供了新种成虫彩色照片和外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。