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1.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2017,27(6):1446-1450
An efficient and novel method for the preparation of spiro[pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin]-7′(1′H)-ones by the condensation of 4-amino-1-methyl-3-propylpyrazole-5-carboxamide with ketones under mild conditions using catalytic InCl3 was reported. This method has been extended for the synthesis of novel spiro[benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,3′-indoline]-2′,4(3H)-dione which are having potential applications in medicinal chemistry. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their anti-proliferative properties in vitro against cancer cell lines and several compounds were found to be active. Further in vitro studies revealed that inhibition of sirtuins could be the possible mechanism of action of these molecules. 相似文献
2.
Qingyun Ren Yong-Ju Liang Hongwu He Liwu Fu Yucheng Gu 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2009,19(23):6713-6716
The synthesis and biological activity of 2-substituted-8,9,10,11-tetrahydrobenzo[4′,5′]thieno[3′,2′:5,6] pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones are described. Bioassay results indicated that these compounds have antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea at a concentration of 50 mg/L. In addition, compounds 5m and 5n were effective to both KB cells and their parent multidrug resistant KBv200 cells with the overexpression of ABCB1. For example, compound 5m showed the best inhibition against KB and KBv200 cells with IC50 values of 17.4 and 25.4 μM, respectively. 相似文献
3.
Noriko Tarashima Yosuke Higuchi Yasuo Komatsu Noriaki Minakawa 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2012,20(24):7095-7100
We describe herein the practical post-modification synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing 4,7-diaminoimidazo[5′,4′:4,5]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleoside (ImNN). Since the ImNN nucleoside unit possessing tribenzoyl groups on its exocyclic amino groups as the protecting group was quite unstable under acidic conditions, cleavage of its glycosidic linkage in ODN has been suggested throughout the conditions of solid-phase synthesis. As an alternative approach, we investigated a post-modification synthesis of the desired ODNs containing the ImNN unit. Starting with protected 4-amino-7-chloro-1-(2-deoxy-β-d-ribofuranosyl)imidazo[5′,4′:4,5]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivative 1, conversion into the corresponding phosphoramidite unit was examined. The p-bromobenzoyl group (p-BrBz) was the best protecting group of 4-amino group of 1 to give the phosphoramidite unit 9 for the post-modification synthesis. After carrying out the ODN synthesis linked to the controlled pore glass (CPG) support, the support was treated with ammonium hydroxide at 55 °C to remove the protecting groups, detach the ODN form the CPG support, and convert the 7-chloro group into a desired amino group. As a result, the desired ODNs containing ImNN were obtained in good yield. 相似文献
4.
《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2019,29(18):2650-2654
Post-translational modulation of eIF4E through phosphorylation by Mnks is highly integral to the pathogenesis of different cancers. Therefore, inhibition of Mnks offers a strategy for cancer treatment. Herein, a series of 2′H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,3′-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine]-1′,5′-dione derivatives is presented as Mnk inhibitors. Some of them showed sub-micromolar to low nanomolar inhibitory activities against Mnk1/2 with a high level of selectivity for both kinases over CDKs. Biochemical assays revealed that compounds 4c and 4t are non-ATP-competitive inhibitors of Mnks. Lead compound 4t demonstrated a high selectivity for Mnk1/2 over a selection of 51 kinases, and displayed anti-proliferative activities against a panel of cancer cell lines. However, this compound in combination with our in-house CDK4/6 inhibitor 83 did not show a synergistic effect in A2780 ovarian cancer cells, suggesting that caution be exercised in the selection of an agent to be combined with an Mnk inhibitor. 相似文献
5.
Saúl Martínez-Montero Susana Fernández Yogesh S. Sanghvi Emmanuel A. Theodorakis Mervi A. Detorio Tamara R. Mcbrayer Tony Whitaker Raymond F. Schinazi Vicente Gotor Miguel Ferrero 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2012,20(23):6885-6893
A series of 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,2′-difluoro-4′-azanucleosides of both pyrimidine and purine nucleobases were synthesized in an efficient manner starting from commercially available L-pyroglutamic acid via glycosylation of difluorinated pyrrolidine derivative 15. Several 4′-azanucleosides were prepared as a separable mixture of α- and β-anomers. The 6-chloropurine analogue was obtained as a mixture of N7 and N9 regioisomers and their structures were identified based on NOESY and HMBC spectral data. Among the 4′-azanucleosides tested as HIV-1 inhibitors in primary human lymphocytes, four compounds showed modest activity and the 5-fluorouracil analogue (18d) was found to be the most active compound (EC50 = 36.9 μM) in this series. None of the compounds synthesized in this study demonstrated anti-HCV activity. 相似文献
6.
Romeo Romagnoli Pier Giovanni Baraldi Maria Dora Carrion Carlota Lopez Cara Olga Cruz-Lopez Manlio Tolomeo Stefania Grimaudo Antonietta Di Cristina Maria Rosaria Pipitone Jan Balzarini Nicola Zonta Andrea Brancale Ernest Hamel 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2009,17(19):6862-6871
The biological importance of microtubules in mitosis and cell division makes them an interesting target for the development of anticancer agents. Small molecules such as benzo[b]furans are attractive as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization. Thus, a new class of inhibitors of tubulin polymerization based on the 2-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxybenzoyl)-benzo[b]furan molecular skeleton, with electron-donating (Me, OMe or OH) or electron-withdrawing (F, Cl and Br) substituents on the benzene ring, was synthesized and evaluated for antiproliferative activity, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and cell cycle effects. Adding a methyl group at the C-3 position resulted in increased activity. The most promising compound in this series was 2-(3′,4′,5′-trimethoxybenzoyl)-3-methyl-6-ethoxy-benzo[b]furan, which inhibits cancer cell growth at nanomolar concentrations and interacts strongly with tubulin by binding to the colchicine site. 相似文献
7.
Abstract New pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine nucleosides (e.g. 2, 2, 4) have been prepared via solid-1iquid phase-transfer glycosylation. Additionally, building blocks for oligonucleotide synthesis are described. 相似文献
8.
Marie Hamann Claire Pierra Jean-Pierre Sommadossi Chiara Musiu Luana Vargiu Michel Liuzzi Richard Storer Gilles Gosselin 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2009,17(6):2321-2326
Several thieno[3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives, including four hitherto unknown 2′,3′-dideoxy- and 2′,3′-dideoxy-2′,3′-didehydro-C-nucleoside analogues of adenosine and inosine have been synthesized. When evaluated in cell culture experiments against human immunodeficiency virus, none of the tested compounds exhibited any significant antiviral effect, while two of them showed some cytotoxicity. 相似文献
9.
E. Rajanarendar K. Govardhan Reddy S. Ramakrishna M. Nagi Reddy B. Shireesha G. Durgaiah Y.N. Reddy 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2012,22(21):6677-6680
A series of novel isoxazolo[5′,4′:5,6]pyrido[2,3-b]indoles 7a–h were synthesized and tested for their in vitro and in vivo anticancer activities. The analogs 7d and 7g have shown potential anticancer activity as compared with the reference compound Cisplatin. 相似文献
10.
《Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry》2013,28(3):484-491
AbstractIn an effort to develop safe and potent anti-inflammatory agents, a series of novel 4′-fluoro-2′-hydroxychalcones 5a–d and their dihydropyrazole derivatives 6a–d was prepared. It was synthesized via aldol condensation of 4′-fluoro-2′-hydroxyacetophenone with appropriately substituted aldehydes followed by cyclization with hydrazine hydrate. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, cyclooxygenase inhibition selectivity and analgesic activities. The dimethoxychalcone 5a and its dihydropyrazole derivative 6a showed the highest antioxidant activity, while the monomethoxychalcone 5d and its dihydropyrazole derivative 6d showed the highest analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. It was also found that there is a close correlation between 4′-fluoro-2′-hydroxychalcones 5a–d and their dihydropyrazole derivatives 6a–d in the screened biological activities. To explain the correlation between the synthesized chalcones and their dihydropyrazole derivatives, especially for the anti-inflammatory activity, docking studies were performed. 相似文献
11.
Whi-Gun Chae 《Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering》1999,4(1):17-20
Facile synthetic methods of 2′,5′-dideoxy-, 2′,3′-dideoxy- and 3′-deoxy-1,N
6-ethenoadenosine nucleosides by either an enzymatic dideoxyribosyl transfer reaction or a simple chemical reaction were proposed.
The synthetic products were isolated and purified by preparative HPLC and their structures were confirmed by1H NMR (500 MHz) and FAB-MS including high resolution mass measurement. These modified nucleoside analogs have not been reported
yet. Therefore, these modified nucleoside analogs are of potential value to be studied further for biological activity such
as anticancer or antiviral. 相似文献
12.
Ahmed A. Fayed Abd El-Galil E. Amr Mohamed A. Al-Omar Elsayed E. Mostafa 《Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry》2014,40(3):308-313
A series of new 3-substituted-7-(2-chloro-6-ethoxypyridin-4-yl)-9-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methylpyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one derivatives were synthesized as antimicrobial agents using 7-(2-chloro-6-ethoxypyridin-4-yl)-9-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-[1,3]oxazin-4-one as a starting compound. Its condensation with substituted aniline derivatives or phenyl hydrazine gave the corresponding N-substituted derivatives. Treatment of the starting compound with hydrazine hydrate afforded the corresponding N-amino derivative, which was reacted with substituted phenylisocyanate and phenylisothiocyanate derivatives to give the corresponding semicarbazides and thiosemicarbazide derivatives. All the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities in comparison to streptomycin and fusidic acid as positive controls. The structure assignments of the new compounds are based on chemical and spectroscopic evidence. 相似文献
13.
Abstract A direct and efficient synthesis of 5′-deoxy-2′,3′-O-isopropylideneinosine, 7, from readily available inosine is described. An example of a potentially general synthesis of N -substituted-5′-deoxyadenosines from 7 is also described. 相似文献
14.
James Cook F. Christopher Zusi Matthew D. Hill Haiquan Fang Bradley Pearce Hyunsoo Park Lizbeth Gallagher Ivar M. McDonald Linda Bristow John E. Macor Richard E. Olson 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2017,27(22):5002-5005
We describe an efficient and convergent synthesis of a series of (1′S,2R,4′S)-3H-4′-azaspiro[benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]oxazole-2,2′-bicyclo[2.2.2]octanes] displaying potency for the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and good selectivity vs. the related 5-HT3A receptor. 相似文献
15.
Chelliah Bharkavi Sundaravel Vivek Kumar Mohamed Ashraf Ali Hasnah Osman Shanmugam Muthusubramanian Subbu Perumal 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2017,27(14):3071-3075
An efficient one-pot microwave assisted stereoselective synthesis of novel dihydro-2′H-spiro[indene-2,1′-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole]-tetraone derivatives through three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides generated in situ from ninhydrin and sarcosine with a series of 1-aryl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-diones is described. The synthesised compounds were screened for their antimycobacterial and AChE inhibition activities. Compound 4b (IC50 1.30 µM) has been found to display twelve fold antimycobacterial activity compared to cycloserine and it is thirty seven times more active than pyrimethamine. Compound 4h displays maximum AchE inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 0.78 ± 0.01 µmol/L. 相似文献
16.
Roberto Martínez Martha Menes Arzate Ma. Teresa Ramírez-Apan 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2009,17(5):1849-1856
A series of azepino[3′,4′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-12-ones (3a–f), that were conformationally restricted analogs of lead compound 2, were designed as potential cytotoxic compounds and synthesized using a radical oxidative aromatic substitution reaction as the key step. Compounds 3a–f were tested on five tumor cell lines to determine the conformational requirements for biological activity of compound 2. The results show that conformational restrictions on compound 2, generating the derivatives 3a–f, do not appreciably reduce the cytotoxic activity of 2, although compound 3d (R = Br) showed good activity against U-251 cells. Preliminary structure–activity relationship studies with these compounds revealed the importance of halogens bonded to the isoquinoline moiety. Additionally, derivatives 3f (R = NO2) and 3b (R = F) were cytotoxic to PC-3 and K-562 cells. However, none of the azepino[3′,4′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolinones inhibited the enzymatic activity of CDK1/cyclin B, CDK5/p25, or GSK-3. 相似文献
17.
Yalda Kia Hasnah Osman Raju Suresh Kumar Vikneswaran Murugaiyah Alireza Basiri Subbu Perumal Ibrahim Abdul Razak 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2013,23(10):2979-2983
A series of novel hybrid spiro heterocycles comprising pyrrolizine, spiroxindole and piperidine moieties was synthesized chemo-, regio- and stereoselectively in good yields from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of a series of 1-acryloyl-3,5-bisarylmethylidenepiperidin-4-ones with azomethine ylides generated in situ from 5-choloroisatin and l-proline in methanol. These cycloadducts displayed significant cholinesterase inhibitory activity. Among the compounds screened, 8g and 8e, showed maximum inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinestrase (BChE) with IC50 values of 3.33 and 3.13 μM, respectively. 相似文献
18.
Muhammad Azymah Claude Chavis Alain Fruchier Marc Lucas Jean-Louis Imbach 《Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids》2013,32(9):1607-1620
Abstract Reaction of (±)but-3-en-1,2-diol (3) with ethyl diazoacetate afforded two cyclopropyl compounds (5) and (6). Their relative trans stereochemistry at C-2 and C-3 has been determined by high-field and computational NMR spectroscopy. (±)Trans-1-(1′,5′-dihydroxy-3′,4′-methylenyl-pent-2′-oxy)methyl]thymine (1d) or -cytosine (1b) and (±)trans-9-(1′,5′-dihydroxy-3′,4′-methylenylpent-2′-oxy)-methyl]adenine (la) or -guanine (1c) have been obtained through a regiospecific alkylation procedure and their antiviral evaluation is reported. 相似文献
19.
Akihiko Kojima Satoshi Takita Tatsunobu Sumiya Koji Ochiai Kazuhiko Iwase Tetsuya Kishi Akira Ohinata Yuichi Yageta Tokutaro Yasue Yasushi Kohno 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2013,23(19):5311-5316
We previously identified KCA-1490 [(?)-6-(7-methoxy-2-trifluoromethyl-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-4-yl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-3-(2H)-pyridazinone], a dual PDE3/4 inhibitor. In the present study, we found highly potent selective PDE4 inhibitors derived from the structure of KCA-1490. Among them, N-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)-7-methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-4-carboxamide (2a) had good anti-inflammatory effects in an animal model. 相似文献
20.
Luciano Gastaldo Romeo Ciabatti Francesco Assi Ermenegildo Restelli Jurgen K. Kettenring Luigi F. Zerilli Gabriella Romanò Maurizio Denaro Bruno Cavalleri 《Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology》1992,11(1):13-18
Summary WhenActinoplanes strain ATCC 33076, the producer of A-16686 A1, A2 and A3 complex, is fermented in a suitable medium three additional factors, designated A1, A2 and A3 are produced. These were isolated and characterized, and were shown to differ from the parent components of the original complex by lacking one mannose unit. Bioconversion of A factors into A factors was achieved by incubation with the mycelium ofActinoplanes ATCC 33076. Factor A2 has better antibacterial activity than A2 against some bacteria. 相似文献