中国东北晚侏罗世虻类化石(昆虫纲:双翅目)

本文论述了辽宁西部上侏罗统虻类６个科的化石,包括１新科,１０个新属和１５个新种。其中Ｐａｌａｅｐａｎｇｏｎｉｕｓ ｅｕｐｔｅｒｕｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ｅｌｐａｎｇｏｎｉｕｓ ｐｌｅｔｕｓ ｇｅｎ,ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ａｌｌｏｍｙｉａ ｒｕｄｅｒａｌｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．均属于虻科（Ｔａｂａｎｉｄａｅ）;Ｏｒｓｏｂｒａｃｈｙｃｅｒｏｎ ｃｈｉｎｅｎｓｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ     

滇东北早寒武世梅树村阶单板类及其新属种研究

本文描述了云南东部早寒武世早期梅树村阶软体动物单板类化石,计有５新属７新种和１个未定种,它们是Ｓｔｒｉａｔｏｃｏｎｕｓ ｙｕｌｕｅｎｓｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ｓｔｒｉａｔｏｃｏｎｕｓ ｓｐ．,Ａｅｇｉｔｅｌｌｕｓ ｃｏｎｃｅｎｔｔｒｉｃｕｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ｔｕｂａｔｏｃｏｎｕｓ ｙｕｌｕｅｎｓｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ｐａｐｉｌｌｏｃｏｎｕｓ ｅｘｐｌａｎａｔ     

湘西中寒武世多节类三叶虫新属种

描记湘西江南斜坡带中寒武统花桥组的多节类三叶虫４新属７新种：Ｃｈａｎｇｑｉｎｇｉａｌａｅｖｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ，Ｆｉｓｓａｎｏｍｏｃａｒｅｌｌａｐａｉｂｉｅｎｓｉｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．Ｎｏｖ．，Ｈｕａｙｕａｎｉａｓｕｂｃａｌｖａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ，Ｌｕａｓｐｉｓｄｅｃｏｒｏｓａｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．Ｎｏｖ．。Ｐａｒａｎｏｍｏｃａｒｅｌｌａｆｏｒｔｉｓｓｐ．Ｎｏｖ．，Ｗａｎｇｃｕｎｉａｗａｎｇｃｕｎｅｎｓｉｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ和Ｚｈｕｊｉａｈｕｎａｎｅｎｓｉｓｓｐ．Ｎｏｖ．。Ｆｉｓｓａｎｏｍｏｃａｒｅｌｌａｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．属Ａｎｏｍｏｃａｒｅｌｌｉｎｄａｅ科；Ｗａｎｇｃｕｎｉａｓｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｈｕａｙｕａｎｉａｓｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．分别存疑地归入Ｐａｐｙｒａｓｐｉｄａｅ科和Ａｎｏｍｏｃａｒｅｌｌｉｄａｅ科；Ｌｕａｓｐｉｓｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．的科级分类位置未定。所有新属种与华北和东北南部中寒武世动物群关系较密切，是斜坡相混生动物群的重要分子。     

广西桂林地区早石炭世海百合一新属

描述的海百合化石,采自广西桂林螺蛳山早石炭世地层中,它们是１新属、２新种。即Ｇ ｕｉｌｉｎｏｃｒｉｎｕｓｂｅｌｌｕｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｇ。ｒａｍｏｓｉｓｓｉｍｕｓｇｅｎ．ｅｔｓｐ．ｎｏｖ． 。     

云南早寒武世澄江动物群的稀有节肢动物

记述澄江动物群的３个新的节肢动物：Ｄｏｎｇｓｈａｎｉａ ｆｏｌｉｉｆｏｒｍｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ｐｉｓｉｎｎｏｃａｒｉｓ ｓｕｂｃｏｎｉｇｅｒａ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｐｓｅｕｄｏｉｕｌｉａ ｃａｍｂｒｉｅｎｓｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。标本采自云南澄江帽天山和小滥田剖面下寒武统筇竹寺组Ｅｏｒｅｄｌｉｃｈｉａ带下部,３个新属种分别有１枚或２枚标本为代表。新属种拓宽了我们     

厦门西港现代底栖有孔虫一新属

记述了产于厦门西港海域现代底栖有孔虫的１个新属－－似异形虫属Ａｅｏｌｏｍｏｒ ｐｈｅｌｌｏｉｄｅｓ ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．及１个新种Ａｅｏｌｏｍｏｒｐｈｅｌｌｏｉｄｅｓ ｘｉａｍｅｎｅｎｓｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ．。     

中国平背叶蜂亚科二新属（膜翅目：叶蜂科）

本文记述中国平背叶蜂亚科二新属新种：扁角隙臀叶蜂Ｂｌｅｎｎａｌｌａｎｔｕｓ ｃｏｍｐｒｅｓｓｉｃｏｒｎｉｓ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,红胸宽背叶蜂Ａｌｌａｎｅｍｐｒｉａ ｒｕｆｉｔｈｏｒａｃｉｃａ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。隙臀叶蜂属Ｂｌｅｎｎａｌｌａｎｔｕｓ ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．形态十分特殊：唇基三齿型;颚眼距长于单眼直径２倍,上颚对称双齿型;后颊脊全缘式;触角侧扁,１０节,基部２节宽显著大     

竹节石化石在中国的首次发现及其生物学特征（竹节虫目：神Xiu科,新科）

本文建立竹节虫目昆虫化石１新种,即Ｈａｇｉｐｈａｓｍａｔｉｄａｅ,包括３新属,３新种和一个未命名种：Ｈａｇｉｐｈａｓｍａ ｐａｒａｄｏｘａ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ａｅｔｈｅｐｈａｓｍａ ｍｅｇｉｓｔａ ｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｏｒｅｐｈａｓｍａ ｅｕｍｏｒｐｈａｇｅｎ．ｅｔ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．并给出新科内属的检索表。对消化道痕迹和保存完好的亚生殖板进行了分析,并与现代类群作了比较,竹节虫     

广西短翼蚱科的新属和新种(直翅目:蚱总科)

记述采自广西大瑶山地区短翼蚱科一新属二新种,即拟科蚱属Ｃｏｔｙｓｏｉｄｅｓ Ｚｈｅｎｇ ｅｔ Ｊｉａｎｇ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．广西拟科蚱Ｃｏｔｙｓｏｉｄｅｓ ｇｕａｎｇｘｉｅｎｓｉｓ Ｚｈｅｎｇ ｅｔ Ｊｉａｎｇ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．及瑶山大磨蚱Ｍａｃｒｏｍｏｔｅｔｔｉｘ ｙａｏｓｈａｎｅｎｓｉｓ Ｚｈｅｎｇ ｅｔ Ｊｉａｎｇ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所。     

中国瘿螨科一新属五新种记述（蜱螨亚纲：瘿螨总科）

文内新属为帽瘿螨属Ｍｉｔｒａｔｕｓ Ｋｕａｎｇ,ｇｅｎ．ｎｏｖ．,新种是构帽瘿螨Ｍ．ｂｒｏｕｓｓｏｎｅｔｉａｅ Ｋｕａｎｇ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,张掖瘿螨Ｅｒｉｏｐｈｙｅｓ ｚｈａｎｇｙｅｅｎｓｉｓ Ｋｕａｎｇ ｅｔ Ｌｕｏ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,柳刺瘿螨Ａｃｕｌｕｓ ｓａｌｉｃｉｓ Ｋｕａｎｇ ｅｔ Ｌｕｏ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,拟醋栗花刺瘿螨Ａｎｔｈｏｃｏｐｔｅｓ ｐａｒａｒｉｂｉｓ Ｋｕａｎｇ,ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．     

新疆准噶尔盆地侏罗纪的几种昆虫化石

新疆准噶尔盆地中生代陆相地层产有丰富的昆虫化石,已研究报道的计有8属19种,归于4目5科。其中,Protorthophlebia strigata Zhang,1996和Orthophlebia exculpta Zhang,1996产自乌苏上三叠统小泉沟群;Mesohagla xinjiangensis Zhang,1996,Protorthophlebia latipennis Tillyard,1933,Ortlwphlebia latebrosa Sukatsheva,1985,Orthophlebia colorata Zhang,1996,Mesopanorpa brodiei(Tillyard,1933)Martynova,1948,Mesopanorpa kuliki Martynova,1948,Mesopanorpa obscura(Martynov,1925)Martynov,1927,Mesopanorpa densa Zhang,1996,Mesopanorpa monstrosa Zhang,1996,Fletcheriana jurassica Zhang,1997,Plachutella exculpta Zhang,1997和Pseudocossus strenus Zhang,1997产自克拉玛依下侏罗统八道湾组;Ovivagina longa Zhang,1997,Ovivagina propinqua Zhang,1997和Ovivagina prolixa Zhang,1997产自沙湾县八道湾组;Ovivagina immediata Zhang,1997产自克拉玛依中侏罗统西山窑组。根据产自准噶尔盆地下侏罗统的同翅目昆虫盖翅标本,建立3新种,即产自沙湾县南安集海八道湾组的Procercopis shawanensis sp．nov．,产自克拉玛依吐孜沟八道湾组的Procercopina delicata sp．nov．,以及产自吉木萨尔县西大沟三工河组的Eofulgoridium tenellum sp．nov．。前两种归入原沫蝉科,最后一种归入短足蜡蝉科;这是Procercopis Martynov和Procercopina Martynov在中国的首次记录。Procercopis shawanensis与P．longipennis Becker Migdisova相似,区别在于新种R脉近末端有一短分支,Rs脉分叉一次,Rs与M脉之间只有一条横脉;Procsrcopina delicata与P．asiatica Martynov的区别在于新种横脉r-rs和r-m没有在一条线上,Rs脉分为2支,M脉后支简单;Eofulgoridium tenellum与E．kisylkiense Martynov的区别在于后者Sc脉在C脉与R脉的中间,M脉三分支。CuA脉在R脉主干分为R与Rs脉之前分叉。     

新疆准噶尔盆地中生代直脉科(昆虫纲,长翅目)昆虫化石

描述了采自新疆准噶尔盆地克拉玛依吐孜沟下侏罗统八道湾组和乌苏县四棵树煤矿之南哈尔沙拉上三叠统小泉沟群直脉科昆虫化石１０种。它们被归入３属，其中５种为新种，即：Ｏｒｔｈｏｐｈｌｅｂｉａｅｘｃｕｌｐｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，Ｏ．ｃｏｌｏｒａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．，Ｍｅｓｏｐａｎｏｒｐａｄｅｎｓａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ，Ｍ．ｍｏｎｓｔｒｏｓａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．和Ｐｒｏｔｏｒｔｈｏｐｈｌｅｂｉａｓｔｒｉｇａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。对中国的直脉科昆虫进行了详细的讨论。     

JURASSIC PALAEONTINJDS FROM KARAMAI,XINJIANG, WlTH A DISCUSSION OF PALAEONTINIDAE (HOMOPTERA:PALAEON-TINIDAE) IN CHINA*

Abstract Three new species of fossil insects described here were collected from the Lower Jurassic Badaowan Formation of Tuzigou, Karamai, Xinjiang of northwestern China and are respectively referred to three genera of Palaeontinidae. They are Fletcheriana jurassica sp. nov., Plachutella exculpta sp. nov., and Pseudocossus strenus sp. nov. Some insects of Palaeontinidae have been in discovered succession in northern China. But it should be pointed out that in classification of some of these insects, there exist many questions, which are discussed here. The geological and geographical distributions of Palaeontinidae in China are reviewed in this paper.     

Honghea xui gen. et sp. nov., the second Earliest Jurassic damsel-dragonfly (Odonata: Campterophlebiidae) from the Junggar Basin,NW China

A new campterophlebiid damsel-dragonfly, Honghea xui gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Lower Jurassic Badaowan Formation of the Junggar Basin, NW China. This is the second Chinese Campterophlebiidae recorded for the earliest Jurassic, reflecting the quick diversification and radiation of the damsel-dragonflies during this period. H. nouveau onghea gen. nov. is closely related to Chinese genera Zygokaratawia and Ctenogampsophlebia, both from the Middle Jurassic of the Daohugou Biota; but differs from these genera in having a larger wing size, RP2 slightly distal of Sn, and a narrower area between IR2 and RP3/4.     

中国内蒙古中侏罗世脉翅目昆虫化石—新科(英文)

建立脉翅目昆虫化石新科———Grammolingiidaefamnov .,并描述该科化石 3新属 6新种 :Grammolingiaboigen .nov .ofsp .nov .,Litholingiarhoragen .nov .ofsp .nov .,Litholingiaeumorphagen .nov .ofsp .nov .,Litholing iapolychotomagen .nov .ofsp .nov .,Leptolingiajurassicagen .nov .ofsp .nov .,Leptolingiatianyiensisgen .nov .etsp .nov ..给出了新科的属级检索表 ,描述的所有模式标本均采自于内蒙古自治区宁城县中侏罗世九龙山组地层中。标本分别保存在义县博物馆和首都师范大学生物系。本次发现再次表明目前关于脉翅目昆虫的认识仍然十分贫乏。     

辽西义县组长节锯蜂科(昆虫纲,膜翅目)昆虫化石

描述产自辽宁西部北票上园地区和凌源大王杖子义县组长节锯蜂科（Ｘｙｅｌｉｄａｅ）巨长节锯蜂亚科（Ｍａｃｒｏｘｙｅｌｉｎａｅ）昆虫化石１２种,归于４族８属,其中６新属１２新种,包括Ａｎｇａｒｉｄｙｅｌａ ｒｏｂｕｓｔａ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ａｎｇａｒｉｄｙｅｌａ ｅｘｃｕｌｐｔａ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ａｎｇａｒｉｄｙｅｌａ ｓｕｓｐｅｃｔａ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,Ａｎｇａｒｉｄｙｅｌａ ｅｎｄｅｍｉｃａ ｓｐ．ｎｏ     

河北和辽宁晚侏罗世古蝉化石(同翅目:头喙亚目)(英文)

本文描述古蝉科化石2新属、6新种,即Liaocossushuegen.etsp.nov.,L.beipiaoensisgen.etsp．nov,L．exiguusgen．etsp．nov,L．fengningensisgen．etsp．nov,L．Pingquanensisgen.etsp.nov.,Miracossusingentiusgen．etsp．nov.。这批化石保存有完整的虫体标本,使作者能够进一步研究古蝉类化石的虫体特征。化石采于冀北和辽西晚侏罗世义县组地层中,保存在中国地质博物馆。     

A NEW LACEWING FAMILY (NEUROPTERA)FROM THE MIDDLE JURASSIC OF INNER MONGOLIA, CHINA

Abstract  A new family, Grammolingiidae of fossil lacewings is erected, of which 3 new genera and 6 new species are described and illustrated: Grammolingia boi . gen. nov. et sp. nov., Lithlingia rhra gen. nov. et sp. nov., Litholingia eumopha gen. nov. et sp. nov. and Litholingiu polychotom gen. nov. et sp. nov., Leptolingia jurassica gen. nov. et sp. nov. and Leptolingia tianyiensis gen. noc. et sp. nov. A key to genera within this new family is provided. All specimens described were collected from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Eastern Inner Mongolia, China. The present discovery demonstrates that present knowledge of the Jurassic Neuropetra fauna remains very poor. The fossil specimens are deposited in Yizhou Fossil Museum and Department of Biology, Capital Normal University, respectively.     

New fossil mantidflies (Insecta: Neuroptera: Mantispidae) from the Mesozoic of north‐eastern China

Abstract:  Three new genera and four new species of the extinct mantidfly subfamily Mesomantispinae (Insecta: Neuroptera: Mantispidae) are described from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Liaoning and the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Inner Mongolia: Archaeodrepanicus nuddsi gen. et sp. nov., A. acutus gen. et sp. nov., Sinomesomantispa microdentata gen. et sp. nov., (Yixian Formation) and Clavifemora rotundata gen. et sp. nov. (Jiulongshan Formation). The specimens described herein represent the first Mesozoic mantidfly compression fossils to have body parts preserved, including the specialized raptorial forelegs articulated to the prothorax anteriorly, an autapomorphy of the family. These new taxa further confirm the placement of the subfamily Mesomantispinae within the family Mantispidae; however, the monophyly of Mesomantispinae has not been confirmed, and it is likely that it will prove to be paraphyletic.     

中国西北地区下侏罗统三工河组原沫蝉科(昆虫纲:半翅目)一新属种*

本文根据一枚产自中国新疆维吾尔自治区下侏罗统三工河组的昆虫化石标本建立1新属新种——秉氏巨沫蝉(Magnicercopis pingi Zhang, Chen et Zhang, gen. et sp. nov.), 归入已灭绝的半翅目原沫蝉科。本新属的衍征包括: MP脉3分支, 存在横脉im, MP脉分支处于CuA脉分支处的基侧。本文对新属种与中国侏罗纪的原沫蝉科类群, 尤其是Longucercopis xinjiangensis Zhang, Chen et Zhang, 2022进行了详细的翅脉对比: M. pingi盖翅长约为L. xinjiangensis的两倍、MP脉3分支(后者2分支)、MP脉首次分支处位于CuA脉分支处基侧(后者位于CuA脉分支处端侧)、M. pingi具横脉im (后者未见im脉)。这一发现不仅提高了对原沫蝉科多样性的认识, 也丰富了该科的翅脉信息。