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讨论一类具有性别结构的捕食者-食饵扩散模型在齐次Neumann边界条件下解的存在唯一性和一致有界性,并由线性化方法和Lyapunov函数方法分别证明了该模型正平衡点的局部和全局渐近稳定. 相似文献
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本文用化学动力学的理论建立了一个二次自催化反应的数学模型,并用定性理论对模型作了定性分析,得到了该模型在大范围内极限环的唯一性的结果. 相似文献
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讨论了一类具有非线性密度制约的食饵-捕食者扩散规模型,运用线性化方法和Lyapunov函数法分别讨论该反应扩散模型唯一正平衡点的局部渐近稳定性和全局渐近稳定性. 相似文献
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一类具时滞的禽流感模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对具扩散和时滞的SI-SIR传染病模型,用特征分析和Lyapunov泛函方法研究了相应的具齐次Neumann边界条件反应扩散方程组解的渐近性质.最后给出数值模拟来说明如果染病鸟类的接触率和染病人类的接触率小,那么全系统的无病平衡点是全局渐近稳定的;但当染病鸟类的接触率大或者和染病人类的接触率大时,变异的禽流感将在人类中扩散. 相似文献
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本文研究一类具有空间扩散和食饵染病且垂直传染的的生态一流行病模型的在整体性态.首先讨论解的存在唯一性和一致有界性;其次由线性化方法得到了该模型非负平衡点的局部渐近稳定的充分条件,并构造恰当的Lyapunov泛函证明非负平衡点的全局渐近稳定性,得到了捕食者灭绝、疾病消失和疾病成为地方病的充分条件. 相似文献
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T. Erneux 《Journal of mathematical biology》1981,12(2):199-214
We investigate the stability of rotating waves of reaction-diffusion equations by deriving the bifurcation equations for the simplest time-periodic patterns defined in the r, plane of polar coordinates. We prove that stable rotating waves can effectively be expected either after a primary or a secondary bifurcation point. 相似文献
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The paper first deals with the linear stability analysis of an activator-inhibitor reaction diffusion system to determine the nature of the bifurcation point of the system. The non-linear bifurcation analysis determining the steady state solution beyond the critical point enables us to determine characteristic features of the spatial inhomogeneous pattern formation arising out of the bifurcation of the state of the system. 相似文献
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We present a model of the human elbow and study the problem of existence and stability of equilibrium states. Our main goal is to demonstrate that stable equilibrium states exist just on grounds of the mechanical properties of the muscles and the skeleton. In particular, additional control mechanisms such as reflexes are not necessary to obtain stability. We assume that the activation of flexor and extensor muscles is constant and such that the right angle is an equilibrium state. We give a complete bifurcation diagram of all equilibrium states in terms of the elbow angle, the activation of the muscles and the mass of a load. Moreover, we define a dimensionless model parameter which allows to determine whether or not there are stable equilibria at an angle of ninety degrees. It turns out that the dependency of the muscle forces on the length of the muscles is the crucial factor for the stability of such an equilibrium. 相似文献
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具有年龄结构的接种流行病模型正平衡解的全局稳定性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究一个具有年龄结构的接种SIS流行病模型正平衡解的稳定性,先利用等价积分方程给出了正平衡解存在的充分条件,再利用迭代方法及函数的单调性,得到了零平衡解与正平衡解全局稳定的充分条件。 相似文献