我国南方巨蟹蛛属六新种（蜘蛛目：巨蟹蛛科）

本文记述了湖南省、广西壮族自治区、云南省和江西省产的巨蟹蛛属蜘蛛六新种,并绘制有外雌器和触肢器结构图。模式标本保存在湖南省生物研究所。种名:铃形巨蟹蛛新种Hete-ropoda campanacea sp.nov.;鳞片巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda squamaceasp.nov.;庐山巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda lushanensissp.nov.;细刺巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda spiculatasp.nov.;城步巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda chengbuensis sp.nov.;锯齿巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda serratasp.nov.     

中国猫蛛属一新种(蜘蛛目:猫蛛科)

记述中国湖南省猫蛛科Oxyopidac猫蛛属Oxyopes 1新种：壶瓶猫蛛Oxyopes hupingensis sp.nov.。新种不同于本属内其它种。新种与Oxyppes daksina Sherriffs,1955略相似,两者的纳精囊都处于外雌器的中线位置上,但新种在如下几方面不同于后者：交媾腔大,葫芦状;纳精囊从内向外,从后向前扭曲成“U”形;两纳精囊彼此靠近。模式标本保存于湖南师范大学生命科学学院。文中量度单位为mm。     

我国南方巨蟹蛛科蜘蛛两新种和三个单性的描述(蛛形纲:蜘蛛目)

本文描述了产于云南省、湖南省和江西省的乳突蛛属一新种,疣状乳突蛛,新种Thel-cticopis verrucasp.nov.和巨蟹蛛属一新种,袋状巨蟹蛛,新种Heteropoda marsupiasp.nov.及格氏巨蟹蛛雄性、岷山巨蟹蛛和钩形巨蟹蛛雌性。该五种均绘有外雌器和触肢器鉴别特征图。模式标本保存在湖南省生物研究所。     

中国冕蟹蛛属一新种记述(蜘蛛目,蟹蛛科)

记述了采自中国湖南省石门县壶瓶山境内的蟹蛛科形状不同,本种纳精囊细管状,而后者囊状;3)新种螯肢Thomisidae冕蟹蛛属Smodicinodes 1新种,壶瓶冕蟹蛛Smod- 前齿堤有5根须状长毛,而后者为2个小齿.雄蛛与Smodiicinodes hupingesissp nov..新种与Smodicinodes kovaci Ono,cinodes schwendingeri Benjamin,2002相似,但有以下几点不1993相似,但有以下几点不同:1)两者头胸部和腹部的比同:1)腹部形状不同;2)本种触肢胫节腹突和跗舟延伸部例不同,且前者腹部梨形,后者腹部长卵圆形;2)交媾腔分尖锐,而后者圆钝;3)胫节后侧突指状,而后者分叉.     

中国平腹蛛属两新种(蜘蛛目:平腹蛛科)

记述了我国平腹蛛属Gnaphosa 2新种,即彭氏平腹蛛Gnaphosa pengi sp.nov.和谢氏平腹蛛Gnaphosa xieae sp.nov.     

中国猫蛛属三新种(蜘蛛目,猫蛛科)

记述了中国湖南省猫蛛科Oxyopidae猫蛛属Oxyopes 3新种：环缘猫蛛Oxyopes annularis sp.nov.,弓缘猫蛛Oxy-opes arcuatus sp.nov.和带缘猫蛛Oxyopes balteiformis sp.nov.3新种的主要鉴别特征。环缘猫蛛,新种Oxyopes annularis sp．nov．与条纹猫蛛Oxyopes striagntus Song,1991相似,但新种腹部细长,末端特别尖细;外雌器角质化后缘拱起较宽长,呈半圆形,其前缘正中尚有两个小疣突,后者角质化后缘拱起较窄短,呈蛇头状,正中没有成对小疣突。弓形猫蛛,新种Oxyopes arcuatus sp．nov．与尖峰猫蛛Oxyopes jianfeng Song,1991相似,但新种外雌器角质化后缘弯曲呈弓形,近乎半圆,后者条状,近乎平直,仅两侧端稍有弯曲;纳精囊较大,交媾管远端细,弯曲呈圆圈,近端变粗呈漏斗形,后者交媾管粗细均匀,远端平直折向近端。不呈漏斗状。带缘猫蛛,新种Oxyopes balteiformis sp．nov．与细纹猫蛛Oxyopes macilentus L.Koch,1878相似,但新种外雌器角质化后缘呈横向带状,较宽,正中无任何突起结构,后者角质化后缘腹面正中有一个三角形突起,背面观在阴门正中有一个“T”形脊。     

中国绿蟹蛛属一新种记述(蜘蛛目,蟹蛛科)

记述了采自中国湖南省石门县壶瓶山国家自然保护区境内的蟹蛛科Thomisidae绿蟹蛛属Oxytate 1新种:微绿蟹蛛Oxytate minuta sp.nov,新种与冲绳绿蟹蛛Oxytatehoshizuna Ono,1978较为近似,但有以下几点不同:1)身体大小、形状差别较大,本种身体微小2.60,而后者一般在7.00以上,2)本种插入器隆起于生殖球之上,而后者并不如此.模式标本保存在湖南师范大学生命科学学院.文中量度单位为mm.词源:本种以其体型微小而命名.     

中国幽蛛属两新种(蜘蛛目,平腹蛛科)

记述了中国平腹蛛科Gnaphosidae幽蛛属Sco-tophaeus 2新种：思茅幽蛛Scotophaeus simaoensis sp．nov．和明才幽蛛Scotophaeus mingcaii sp．nov．。思茅幽蛛,新种Scotophaeus simaoensis Zhang,Yin et Bao,sp．nov．(图1～6)。正模♀,副模17♀♀,云南思茅,1979年3月3～4日;1♀,湖南沅江,1979年3月29日,王家福采。本种与布氏幽蛛Scotophaeus blackwallii(Thorell,1871)相似,但它们有如下不同：外雌器腹面观前端正中有1较大的角质兜,两侧褶襞之间相距较窄;纳精囊形状很不相同。交媾管较短,弯曲呈半圆形,后者呈螺旋形。新种以模式产地命名。明才幽蛛,新种Scotophaeus mingcaii Yin,Zhang et Bao,sp．nov．(图7～11)。正模♀,湖南大庸市,1986年6～7月,张明才采。本种与布氏幽蛛Scotophaeus blackwallii(Thorell,1871)近似,但它们有如下不同：外雌器腹面观前端正中无角质兜,两侧褶襞短,合抱呈心形。纳精囊与交媾管之间有1个扭曲,交媾管弯曲呈“U”形。新种以采集者名字命名。模式标本保存于湖南师范大学生命科学学院。文中量度单位为mm。     

中国暗跳蛛属一新种记述(蜘蛛目,跳蛛科)

记述了采自中国湖南省石门县壶瓶山国家自然保护区境内的跳蛛科Salticidae暗跳蛛属Asemonea 1新种:三点暗跳蛛Asemonea trispila sp.nov.,新种与谷川暗跳蛛Asemonea tanikawai Ikeda,1996较为近似,但有以下几点不同:1)腹背斑纹不同,本种斑纹大而对称,腹背后部有3个黑点斑,十分显目;2)本种纳精囊粗,交媾管未能见及.本种因其腹背后部有3个黑色点状斑纹而得名.模式标本保存于湖南师范大学生命科学学院.     

中国凸眼赤螨属两新种（蜱螨亚纲：赤螨科）

记述赤螨科凸眼赤螨属2新种,中华凸眼赤螨Neophanolophus chinensis sp.nov,和刘氏凸眼赤螨Neophanolophus liui sp.nov。新种标本用马氏网自湖南省石门县壶瓶山自然保护区采集得到;新种之间以及新种与已知种的区别可由文中分种检索表检索。属名中文由作者根据其眼向外凸之特征自拟。     

中国列蛾属分类研究及二十三新种记述(鳞翅目,列蛾科)

报道了中国列蛾属Autosticha 33种昆虫,其中有23新种和中国3新纪录种.新种包括:连斑列蛾A.conjugiopuncla sp.nov.,茨坪列蛾A.cipingensis sp.nov.,小喜列蛾A.microphilodema sp.nov.,多斑列蛾A.maculosa sp.nov.,勐仑列蛾A.menglunica sp.nov.,粗鳞列蛾A.squarrosa sp.nov.,南昌列蛾A.nanchangensis sp.nov.,淡黄列蛾A.flavida sp.nov.,二瓣列蛾A.valvifida sp.nov.,复瓣列蛾A.complexivalvula sp.nov.,迷列蛾A.fallaciosa sp.nov.,直斑列蛾A.rectipunctata sp.nov.,齿瓣列蛾A.valvidentata sp.nov.,天目山列蛾A.tianmushana sp.nov.,异域列蛾A.heteramalla sp.nov.,沈氏列蛾A.shenaesp.nov,五峰列蛾A.wufengensis sp.nov.,奇异列蛾A.mirabilis sp.nov.,弓瓣列蛾A.arcivalvaris sp.nov.,刺列蛾A.oxyacantha sp.nov.,棒列蛾A.bacilliformis.sp.nov.,赤水列蛾A.chishuiensis sp. nov.和涉县列蛾A.shexianicasp.nov..中国新纪录种有:和列蛾A.modicella(Christoph,1882),粗点列蛾A.pachysticta(Meyrick,1936)和截列蛾A.truncicola Ueda,1997.此外,还报道了1个新组合--喜列蛾A.philodema(Meyrick,1938),comb.nov..文中提供了新种的外生殖器特征图.模式标本保存在南开大学生物系.     

New cave-dwelling spiders of the family Dictynidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Guangxi and Guizhou,China

Twenty-four new spider species of the family Dictynidae from caves of Guangxi and Guizhou in southern China are described,accompanied by line drawings and photomicroscopy images.Fifteen of them belong to Brommella Tullgren,1948:B.baiseensis Li,sp.nov.,B.casseabri Li,sp.nov.,B.chongzuoensis Li,sp.nov.,B.dolabrata Li,sp.nov.,B.funaria Li,sp.nov.,B.josephkohi Li,sp.nov.,B.linyuchengi Li,sp.nov.,B.renguodongi Li,sp.nov.,B.resima Li,sp.nov.,B.sejuncta Li,sp.nov.,B.spirula Li,sp.nov.,B.tongyanfengi Li,sp.nov.,B.wangfengcheni Li,sp.nov.,B.xinganensis Li,sp.nov.and B.yizhouensis Li,sp.nov.;eight to Cicurina Menge,1871:C.avicularia Li,sp.nov.,C.damaoensis Li,sp.nov.,C.dong Li,sp.nov.,C.kailiensis Li,sp.nov.,C.majiangensis Li,sp.nov.,C.parallela Li,sp.nov.,C.wusanani Li,sp.nov.,and C.zhazuweii Li,sp.nov.;one to Lathys Simon,1884:L.inaffecta Li,sp.nov.Types of all new species are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing (IZCAS).     

中国隐织蛾属研究(鳞翅目:织蛾科)(I):十五新种记述(英文)

报道了中国隐织蛾属CryptolechiaZeller三十三种昆虫 ,包括十五新种 :湾隐织蛾C .deflectasp .nov .,康县隐织蛾C .kangxianensissp .nov .,小袋隐织蛾C .microbyrsasp .nov .,伪黄昏隐织蛾C .falsivespertinasp .nov .,郑氏隐织蛾C .zhengisp .nov .,新白芯隐织蛾C .neargometrasp .nov .,拟花茎隐织蛾C .paranthaedeagasp .nov .,角瓣隐织蛾C .cornutivalvatasp .nov .,断带隐织蛾C .fasciruptasp .nov .,点带隐织蛾C .stictifasciasp .nov .,鸡公山隐织蛾C .jigongshanicasp .nov .,奇异隐织蛾C .mirabilissp .nov .,花茎隐织蛾C .anthaedeagasp .nov .,葛氏隐织蛾C .geisp .nov .以及伪断带隐织蛾C .varifasciruptasp .nov .。文中提供了新种的外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。     

中国潜叶蜂族研究(膜翅目:叶蜂科)(英文)

本文记述了中国潜叶蜂族Fenusini 8属14种,其中新种8种:金眼榉潜叶蜂Profenusa chrysichloritasp. nov.、中华拟潜叶蜂Nefusa sinica sp.nov.、短距拟潜叶蜂Nefusa brevis sp.nov.、四川昧潜叶蜂Metallus sichuanensis sp.nov.、王氏昧潜叶蜂Metallus wangi sp.nov.、马氏昧潜叶蜂Metallus mai sp.nov.、大室缅潜叶蜂Birmella discoidalisa sp.nov.、北京舌潜叶蜂Okutanius pekingensis sp.nov.;中国新记录种3种:日本榉潜叶蜂Profenusa hirashima Togashi、榆潜叶蜂Fenusa pusilla(Lepel.)、金露梅小潜叶蜂Fenella monilicornis Thomson。本文所记述各属除缅潜叶蜂属Birmindia Malaise和丝潜叶蜂属Messa Leach以外均为中国新记录属。新种均附有形态特征图,并编制了潜叶蜂族中国已知属检索表和各属中国已知种类或世界种类检索表。模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆。     

STUDIES ON THE TRIBE FENUSINI OF CHINA (HYMENOPTERA: TENTHREDINIDAE)

Abstract  The following new taxa from China are proposed in the Fenusini : Profenusa chrysichlorita sp. nov., Nefusa sinica sp. nov., Nefusa brevis sp. nov., Metallus sichuanensis sp. nov. , Metallus wangi sp. nov. , Metallus mai sp. nov., Nefusa sinica sp. nov. Nefusa bratis sp. nov., Metatlus sichuanensis sp. nov., Birmella discoidalisa sp. nov., Okutanius pekingensis sp. nov. All these genera except for Birmella with Fenusa pusilla (Lepel.), Fenella monilicornis Thomson and Profenusa hirashima Togashi are new records from China. New taxa are described and figured. Keys to genera and species of the tribe Fenusini from China are proposed.     

Neoselachian sharks and rays from the British Bathonian (Middle Jurassic)

Extensive sampling of Bathonian sediments from localities across southern and central England has produced over 8000 neoselachian teeth. These comprise diverse faunas, with over 25 species being represented in total, most of them previously undescribed. Seventeen new species and seven new genera are named: Palaeoscyllium tenuidens sp. nov., Praeproscyllium oxoniensis gen. et sp. nov., Eypea leesi gen. et sp. nov., Proheterodontus sylvestris gen. et sp. nov., Paracestracion bellis sp. nov., Palaeobrachaelurus mussetti sp. nov., Heterophorcynus microdon gen. et sp. nov., Dorsetoscyllium terraefullonicum gen. et sp. nov., Ornatoscyllium freemani gen. et sp. nov., Pseudonotidanus semirugosus gen. et sp. nov., Synechodus duffini sp. nov., Protospinax magnus sp. nov., P. bilobatus sp. nov., P. carvalhoi sp. nov., Belemnobatis kermacki sp. nov., B. stahli sp. nov. and Spathobatis delsatei sp. nov. In addition, a new family, the Pseudonotidanidae fam. nov., is defined and the status of Paranotidanus Ward and Thies, 1987, Hybodus levis Woodward, 1889 and Breviacanthus brevis (Phillips, 1871) are discussed. These taxa show strong facies specificity, with different species being restricted to different palaeoenvironments.     

A STUDY OF CRYPTOLECHIA ZELLER (LEPIDOPTERA: OECOPHORIDAE) IN CHINA (II): SPECIES FROM GUIZHOU PROVINCE

Abstract  The present paper reports fourteen species of the genus Cryptolechia from Guizhou Province, China. Eleven species are described as new: C. proximideflecta sp. nov., C. muscosa sp. nov., C. solifasciaria sp. nov., C. spinifera sp. nov., C. denticulata sp. nov., C. furcellata sp. nov., C. latifascia sp. nov., C. acutiuscula sp. nov., C. fasciculifera sp. nov., C. hamatilis sp. nov. and C. concaviuscula sp. nov. The female of C. gei Wang is reported for the first time, and the genital structures of the new species are illustrated.     

中国壁蜂族十新种记述(蜜蜂总科,切叶蜂科,壁蜂族)

记述壁蜂族Osmiini 4属10新种:方角壁蜂Osmia(s.str.)quadricornuta sp.nov.,拟红壁蜂Osmia(s. str.)rufinoides sp.nov.,延边壁蜂Osmia(s.str.)yanbianense sp.nov.,陕西壁蜂Osmia(Helicosmia)shaanxiense sp.nov.,吉林壁蜂Osmia(Melanosmia)jilinense sp.nov.,新疆栉壁蜂Stenosmta xinjiangense sp. nov,脊臀裂爪蜂Chelostoma(s.str.)carinocaudata sp.nov.,长舌裂爪蜂Chelostoma(Ceriaheriades)longilabraris sp.nov.,红角拟孔蜂Hoplitis(Alcidemea)rufoatennails sp. nov.,波氏拟孔蜂Hoplitis(Megalosmia)popovi sp. nov..模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所.     

中国切叶蜂属十四新种记述(蜜蜂总科,切叶蜂科)

记述切叶蜂科切叶蜂属Megachile Latreille 7亚属14新种:Megachile(Eutricharaea )laminopeds sp.nov.,Megachile ( Amegachile ) alboplumula sp. nov. , Megachile ( Xanthosaurus ) plumatus sp. nov., Megachile ( Xanthosaurus) hei sp. nov., Megachile (Xanthosaurus) silvapis sp. nov., Megachile (Pseudomegachile) eurycephala sp. nov.,Megachile ( Pseudomegachile ) nigropectoralis sp. nov.,Megachile (Pseudomegachile) sphenapis sp. nov., Megachile (Callomegachile) gigas sp. nov. , Megachile ( Callomegachile ) rhyssalus sp. nov. , Megachile ( Lagella ) hubeiensis sp. nov,Megachile ( Lagella ) trizonata sp. nov. , Megachile ( Chelostomoda ) nigroapicalis sp. nov. , Megachile ( Chelostomoda ) crabipedes sp.nov..采自云南、海南、湖北、四川、贵州等地. 模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所.     

中国隐织蛾属研究(鳞翅目:织蛾科)(Ⅱ):贵州种类记述(英文)

依据从2000年到2002年采自贵州赤水、习水以及梵净山等地的隐织蛾属Cryptolechia Zeller昆虫标本,研究报道了中国贵州的隐织蛾昆虫14种,包括11新种:拟弯带隐织蛾C.proximideflecta sp.nov.,苔隐织蛾C.muscosa sp.nov.,独带隐织蛾C.solifasciaria sp.nov.,棒隐织蛾C.spinifera sp.nov.,齿隐织蛾C.denticulata sp.nov.,叉隐织蛾C.furcellata sp.nov.,阔隐织蛾C.latifascia sp.nov.,尖隐织蛾C.acutiuscula sp.nov.,束隐织蛾C.fasciculifera sp.nov.,钩隐织蛾C.hamatilis sp.nov.和凹隐织蛾C.concaviuscula sp.nov.。首次报道了葛氏隐织蛾C.gei Wang的雌性个体。文中提供了新种的外生殖器特征图。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。