内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔中渐新世的兔科化石

本文记述了内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔中渐新世地层中发现的兔形类材料中的一种兔科化石——德氏鄂尔多斯兔 [Ordolagus teilhardi (Burke), 1941]. 在形态上对该属种做了较多的补充和订正,并对其系统关系进行了初步探讨.     

内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世的林跳鼠科化石

本文记述的乌兰塔塔尔地区林跳鼠科化石计有中亚副蹶鼠(Parasminthus asiae-entralis)、党河副蹶鼠(P. tangingoli)、小副蹶鼠(P. parvulus)、邱氏戈壁蹶鼠(Gobiosminthus qiui gen. et sp. nov.)、?戈壁蹶鼠未定种(Gobiosminthus sp.)和童氏沙漠蹶鼠(Shamosminthus tongi gen. et sp. nov.)3属6种.对副蹶鼠属各种的种内变异和种间差异、我国早第三纪林跳鼠类的系统关系以及早期林跳鼠与仓鼠间的一些形态差别做了概要的阐述和讨论.     

内蒙古乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世的圆柱齿鼠科啮齿类

本文记述了发现在乌兰塔塔尔地区的中渐新世圆柱齿鼠科化石。根据牙齿特征,将乌兰塔塔尔动物群中原先的阿尔丁鼠(Ardynomys)和圆柱鼠(Cyclomylus)分别放到异鼠(Anomoemys)和察干鼠(Tsaganomys)属中,将原“小圆柱鼠”(Cyclomylus minutus Kowalski,1974)改订为小察干鼠(Tsaganomys minutus)。在记述洛异鼠(Anomoernys lohiculus)、阿尔泰察干鼠(Tsaganomys altaicus)和小察干鼠的同时,讨论了它们的种内变异。此外还对察干鼠和圆柱鼠的齿冠和齿根关系问题做了初步探讨。     

内蒙阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔中渐新世的牛科化石

内蒙阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世地层中发现的牛科化石计两属两种——齐氏翰海兽 (Hanhaicerus qii gen. et sp.nov.) 和似亚洲古高齿兽 (Palaeohypsodontus cf. asiaticus).新属比中新世的相近种类如 Eotragus、高齿兽 (Hypsodontus)、戈壁兽 (Gobiocerus) 等均原始,个体小,齿冠低.新属下臼齿齿冠珐琅质轻微褶皱,内侧附尖和肋相对发育,下次尖前臂与下后附尖不连接, M_3 的下次小尖和下内附尖之间有褶沟,齿冠高度指数相对小等特点均与同时代的古高齿兽有很大的差别.     

内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔早渐新世鬣齿兽化石

记述了在内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔早渐新世乌兰塔塔尔组中发现的鬣齿兽一新种——内蒙古鬣齿兽(Hyaenodon neimongoliensis sp．nov．)。新种在大小和特征上与Hyaenodonpervagus相近或相似,但它的pl为单齿根,前面的下前臼齿之间有齿隙,下颊齿无舌侧齿带。     

内蒙阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔中渐新世的梳趾鼠类

本文描述和比较了发现在我国内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新统的三属七种啮齿类梳趾鼠科化石,其中包括三个新种.并对某些种类的归属和性质做了初步的讨论.     

内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区渐新世地层剖面及动物群初步观察

内蒙古阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区的渐新世地层中,哺乳动物化石丰富,种类繁多。本文是这个动物群研究的初步报道,除对动物群中各成员和地层概况做了简单介绍外,还对化石层的时代作了初步探讨。     

内蒙古中渐新世仓鼠化石的发现

本文记述了在内蒙古中渐新统中发现的仓鼠化石三属四种 Cricetops minor 新种, Cricetops dormitor, Eucricetodon caducus 和 Selenomys mimicus.这是中渐新世仓鼠化石在我国的首次发现.它肯定了三盛公地区产该化石的地层时代为中渐新世;进一步证明了 Selenomys 不是 aplodontid,而是 cricetid,应归入 Cricet■dae 科.     

FOSSIL BOVIDS FROM THE MIDDLE OLIGOCENE OF ULANTATAL, NEI MONGOL

Fossil of bovids was not known before Late Oligocene except Palaeohypsodontus asiaticus Trofimov, 1958, represented only by a broken mandible with M_2-M_3 and an isolated M_3. The discoovery of the new finds from the Middle Oligocene of Ulantatal provides new information regarding the dental morphology of the early bovids.     

内蒙阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔中渐新世的食虫类

这篇短文记述了在内蒙阿左旗乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世地层中发现的两属三种食虫类化石。     

内蒙古乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世几种肉食动物

这篇短文记述了乌兰塔塔尔地区中渐新世的两种肉齿类和四种食肉类化石,其中有两种在我国为首次报道。     

DISCOVERY OF APLODONTIDAE (RODENTIA, MAMMALIA) FROM MIDDLE OLIGOCENE OF NEI MONGOL, CHINA

<正> Today only a single species of the aplodontid rodents still survives in the humid region of western North America, but in the Oligocene time the family was widespread over the Northern Hemisphere. Fossils of the Oligocene aplodontids so far have been mainly found in North America and Europe. Their occurrence in Asia is scarce. Only a few examples are known from Kazakhstan, USSR, and Mongolia. No record was known in China until 1977, when some fossil aplodontids were collected from the Middle Oligocene in Nei Mongol.     

DISCOVERY OF CRICETIDS (RODENTIA, MAMMALIA) FROM MIDDLE OLIGOCENE OF NEI MONGOL, CHINA

<正> The Cricetidae, a group of small rodents presently extremely flourishing all over the world, were already widely distributed in Holarctic in Oligocene. Although abundant Oligocene cricetids have been found in North America and Europe, their occurrence in Asia has been restricted so far mainly to the Hsanda Gol Formation. In China no middle Oligocene cricetids had been encountered until 1977 and 1978, when the author succeeded in finding some cricetids from Saint Jacques, Nei Mongol, China. Those cricetid are described in this paper.