菌瘿蚊属(Mycophila Felt)中国种类记述(双翅目:瘿蚊科)(英文)

本文记述采自中国的菌瘿蚊属3种。其中斯氏菌瘿蚊Mycophila speyeri Barnes增加江苏省分布记录。采自山东省的长剌菌瘿蚊Mycophila longispina Bu et Mo和采自四川省的大剌菌瘿蚊Mycophila echinoidea Bu et Mo为科学上的新种,前一种的模式标本保存在山东农业大学植保系,后一种的模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。     

A STUDY OF GENUS MYCOPHILA FELT FROM CHINA (DIPTERA: CECIDOMYIIDAE)

Abstract  Three species of the genus Mycophila Felt collected from China are reported in this paper; M. speyeri Barnes 1926 from Jiangsu Province, M. longispina Bu et Mo sp. nov. from Shandong Province and M. echinoidea Bu et Mo sp. nov. from Sichuan Province are new to science. The type material of M. longispina Bu et Mo is deposited in the Department of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong, that of M. echinoidea Bu et Mo is deposited in the Department of Biology, Nankai University, Tianjin.     

中国垫瘿蚊属研究(双翅目：瘿蚊科)

记述了双翅目瘿蚊科一中国新记录属垫瘿蚊属 Conarete Pritchard 的4 种,其中包括2新种： 短须垫瘿蚊 C. brevipalpa Li et Bu, sp. Nov.（模式产地： 海南尖峰岭）和葫茎垫瘿蚊 C. sicyoidea Li et Bu, sp. Nov.（模式产地：海南尖峰岭）; 另外2种为在中国首次记录的种： 米垫瘿蚊 C. mihijamensis Grover （分布：海南尖峰岭）和印垫瘿蚊 C. indorensis Grover（分布：陕西周至板房子）。文中给出了垫瘿蚊属与近缘的短角瘿蚊属Anarete Haliday的区别特征和中国种类分种检索表。模式标本均保存于南开大学生物学系昆虫标本室。     

Integrative taxonomy of the stalk-eyed bug genus Chauliops (Heteroptera: Malcidae: Chauliopinae) reveals orogeny-driven speciation

Economically significant bean pests of the genus Chauliops are species rich in the areas surrounding the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau and provide an excellent system for speciation studies. Here, an integrative taxonomic approach, employing morphological analyses, population genetic methods, and multiple molecular species delimitation methods, was used to clarify the taxonomy of Chauliops in East and Southeast Asia. Four new species (Chauliops parahorizontalis Li & Bu, sp. nov., Chauliops albida Li & Bu, sp. nov., Chauliops bicoloripes Li & Bu, sp. nov., and Chauliops paraconica Li & Bu, sp. nov.) were described, which increases the number of Chauliops species in this area from six to 10; a key for Chauliops species is also provided. Phylogenetic analysis and divergence time estimation revealed that Chauliops was divided into four clades: Clade A (Chauliops bisontula + [Chauliops horizontalis + C. parahorizontalis sp. nov.]), Clade B (C. albida sp. nov. and C. bicoloripes sp. nov.), Clade C (Chauliops quaternaria and Chauliops zhengi), and Clade D (Chauliops fallax + [Chauliops conica + C. paraconica sp. nov.]). Two species diversification events of Chauliops estimated to have occurred 7–1 million years ago (Ma) and 25–13 Ma were detected. These speciation events were consistent with the two historical uplift events of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, suggesting that orogeny might have provided opportunities for the diversification of Chauliops species on the southeastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Our findings show that population genetic analyses can be used to delimit related species and that orogeny is a key driver of species diversification on the southeastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau.     

中国瘿蚊一新种记述(双翅目,瘿蚊科)

记述采自浙江省的端突瘿蚊属Epidiplosis 1新种:指状端突瘿蚊Epidiplosis dactylina sp.nov,.模式标本存放于山东农业大学昆虫标本室.     

中国潜叶蜂族研究(膜翅目:叶蜂科)(英文)

本文记述了中国潜叶蜂族Fenusini 8属14种,其中新种8种:金眼榉潜叶蜂Profenusa chrysichloritasp. nov.、中华拟潜叶蜂Nefusa sinica sp.nov.、短距拟潜叶蜂Nefusa brevis sp.nov.、四川昧潜叶蜂Metallus sichuanensis sp.nov.、王氏昧潜叶蜂Metallus wangi sp.nov.、马氏昧潜叶蜂Metallus mai sp.nov.、大室缅潜叶蜂Birmella discoidalisa sp.nov.、北京舌潜叶蜂Okutanius pekingensis sp.nov.;中国新记录种3种:日本榉潜叶蜂Profenusa hirashima Togashi、榆潜叶蜂Fenusa pusilla(Lepel.)、金露梅小潜叶蜂Fenella monilicornis Thomson。本文所记述各属除缅潜叶蜂属Birmindia Malaise和丝潜叶蜂属Messa Leach以外均为中国新记录属。新种均附有形态特征图,并编制了潜叶蜂族中国已知属检索表和各属中国已知种类或世界种类检索表。模式标本均保存于中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆。     

Taxonomic study of the genus Tetralonioidella Strand from China (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Melectini)

The Chinese cleptoparasitic bee genus Tetralonioidella Strand,1914 is studied.Fourteen species are found in China,with nine new species,namely T.damenglongensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.dinghuensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.emeiensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.goumenensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.leigongensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.longqiensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.maniwengensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,T.tianmuensis Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.and T.wuae Niu & Zhu,sp.nov.,respectively.T.pendleburyi (Cockerell,1926) is firstly recorded in China.An illustrated key to Chinese known species is provided.All type specimens of new species are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China.     

STUDIES ON THE TRIBE FENUSINI OF CHINA (HYMENOPTERA: TENTHREDINIDAE)

Abstract  The following new taxa from China are proposed in the Fenusini : Profenusa chrysichlorita sp. nov., Nefusa sinica sp. nov., Nefusa brevis sp. nov., Metallus sichuanensis sp. nov. , Metallus wangi sp. nov. , Metallus mai sp. nov., Nefusa sinica sp. nov. Nefusa bratis sp. nov., Metatlus sichuanensis sp. nov., Birmella discoidalisa sp. nov., Okutanius pekingensis sp. nov. All these genera except for Birmella with Fenusa pusilla (Lepel.), Fenella monilicornis Thomson and Profenusa hirashima Togashi are new records from China. New taxa are described and figured. Keys to genera and species of the tribe Fenusini from China are proposed.     

中国展足蛾属五新种一新纪录种(鳞翅目:织蛾科:展足蛾亚科)

报道了中国展足蛾属5新种和1新纪录种,绘制了新种的外生殖器特科。模式标本保存在南开大学生物系。     

中国甘肃和青海省叶蜂类六新种记述(膜翅目:叶蜂科)(英文)

记述了叶蜂科采自甘肃的3个新种:Tenthredo(Tenthredo)sinotemula sp.nov.,Tenthredo(Tenthredella)labrangensis sp.nov.和Tenthredo(Tenthredella)sinosimplex sp.nov.;采白青海的3个新种:Tenthredo(Tenthredella)rolleri sp.nov.,Tenthredo(Tenthredella)qinghaiensis sp.nov.和Tenthredo(Tenthredella)yunningsiensis sp.nov.     

中国西北管蚜蝇属三新种记述(双翅目:食蚜蝇科)(英文)

本文记述了中国西北地区青海和甘肃两省的管蚜蝇属 Ｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ Ｌａｔｒｅｉｌｌｅ三新种。平端管蚜蝇 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｆｌａｔｉｐａｒａｍｅｒｕｓ　ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．,近似扁叶管蚜蝇 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ） ｐｒａｔｏｒｕｍ　Ｍｅｉｇｅｎ,但第二腹节背板黄色斑不占据整个侧缘,第一和第二背板被黄色毛,阳茎侧叶大,阳茎内突不膨大可与之区别。刀茎管蚜蝇 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ） ｇｌａｄｉｐａｒａｍｅｒｕｓ　ｓｐ． ｎｏｖ．与棕边管蚜蝇 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ） ａｒｂｕｓｔｏｒｕｍ　（Ｌｉｎｎ）相似,但额具黄毛,侧尾叶宽大于长,上叶端部不具叶状的侧叶。本种亦与 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ） ｒｕｐｉｕｍ　　Ｆａｂ．,相似,但本种体形小,阳茎侧叶基部宽．阳茎内尖细可与之区别。黑颜管蚜蝇Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ）ｎｉｇｒｉｃｅｐｓｓｐ． ｎｏｖ．近似灰被管蚜蝇 Ｅ．（Ｅｏｓｅｒｉｓｔａｌｉｓ） ｃｅｒｅａｌｉｓ Ｆａｂ,但腹部第三背板不具黄色斑纹,同时雄性外生殖器也与后者不同。模式标本保存于华南农业大学植物保护系昆虫标本室。     

中国距水虻属六新种(双翅目:水虻科)

记述中国距水虻属Allognosta Meigen 6新种,即保山距水虻 A.baoshana,sp.nov.,红河距水虻A.honghensis,sp.nov.,金平距水虻A.jinpingensis,sp.nov.,单斑距水虻A singularis,sp.nov.,腾冲距水虻A.tengchongana,sp.n...     

中国齿茎麦蛾属的分类学研究(鳞翅目:麦蛾科)(英文)

本文报道了在中国已发现的齿茎麦蛾属6个种,其中有4个新种：巨齿茎麦蛾Xystophoraingentidentalissp．nov．和澄城齿麦蛾Xystophorachengchengensissp．nov．分布于陕西澄城;小腹齿茎麦蛾Xystophoraparvisacculasp.nov．分布于陕西凤县;新齿茎麦蛾Xystophoranovipsammitellasp.nov.分布于陕西西乡和洋县。蚕豆齿茎麦蛾Xystophoracarchariella（Zeller）为我国新记录,分布于陕西宁陵和澄城。模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所。     

中国黄斑蜂族九新种记述(蜜蜂总科,切叶蜂科,黄斑蜂族)

记述中国黄斑蜂族3属9新种.新种是:圆斑伟黄斑蜂Bathanthidum(s.str.)circinatum,峨眉伟黄斑蜂Bathanthidium(s.str.)emeiense,叉黄斑蜂Anthidium (s.str.)furcatum,双色黄斑蜂Anthidium(s.str.)bicolor,纹黄斑蜂Anthidum(s.str.)striatum,莫干山黄斑蜂An-thidium(s.str.)moganshanensis,向日葵黄斑蜂Anthidium(Proanthidium)helianthinum,皇冠准黄斑蜂Trachusa (Paraanthidium)coronum,角足准黄斑蜂Trachusa(Paraanthidium)cornopes.模式标本保存于中国科学院动物研究所.     

植盲蝽属九新种记述(半翅目:盲蝽科)

记述植盲蝽属Phytocoris Fallén(盲蝽科,盲蝽亚科)9新种,为:萧氏植盲蝽Ph. hsiaoi sp. nov.(正模:北京西山), 微光植盲蝽Ph. languidus sp. nov.(正模:云南巴波), 极长植盲蝽Ph. longissimus sp. nov.(正模:四川理县刷经寺), 吕氏植盲蝽Ph. lui sp. nov.(正模:陕西周至板房子), 突盾植盲蝽Ph. notoscutellaris sp. nov.(正模:云南哀牢山),拟斜纹植盲蝽Ph. novobliquevittatus sp. nov.(正模:甘肃永登凉城), 斜纹植盲蝽Ph. obliquevittatus sp. nov. (正模:甘肃榆中兴隆山), 锦绣植盲蝽Ph. pictipennis sp. nov.(正模:宁夏六盘山), 四川植盲蝽Ph. sichuanensis sp. nov.(正模:四川理县刷经寺).并记载中国新纪录种沙氏植盲蝽Ph. shabliovskii Kerzhner, 1988 于河北、山西、黑龙江、陕西与甘肃.     

后丽盲蝽属四新种记述（半翅目：盲蝽科）

Ｍｉｙａｍｏｔｏ于１９８７年将Ａｐｏｌｙｇｕｓ Ｃｈｉｎａ提升为独立的属,但其他作者仍将其作为丽盲蝽属Ｌｙｇｏｃｏｒｉｓ Ｒｅｕｔｅｒ的一个亚属,作者认为Ｍｉｙａｍｏｔｏ的意见更为合理。本文记述了产于中国的后丽盲蝽属４新种。标本度量单位均为ｍｍ。模式标本除注明者外,均保存于面开大学生物系。     

中国弗叶甲属四新种记述(鞘翅目:叶甲科:叶甲亚科)

记述弗叶甲属Phratora4新种,即陈氏弗叶甲Phratora cheni sp.nov.,紫翅弗叶甲P.purpurea.sp.nov.,双钩弗叶甲P.biuncinata sp.nov.,皱弗叶甲P.caperata sp.nov.,模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所。     

Five new species of Phyllocoptinae (Acari: Eriophyoidea: Eriophyidae) from China

Five new species of eriophyoid mites of the subfamily Phyllocoptinae from China are described and illustrated, namely Tegolophus liquidambaricola sp. nov.(Anthocoptini) infesting Liquidambar formosana Hance var.(Hamamelidaceae), Abacarus paniceus sp. nov.(Anthocoptini) infesting Panicum notatum Retz.(Poaceae), Tetra armato sp. nov.(Anthocoptini) infesting Zanthoxylum armatum DC. var. armatum(Rutaceae), Pentaconvexus lambertianus sp. nov.(Acaricalini) infesting Rubus lambertiannus Ser.(Rosaceae) and Parategonotus acanthopanacinus sp. nov.(Tegonotini) infesting Acanthopanax gracilistylus W. W. Smith(Araliaceae). All these new species are free-living on the undersurface of leaves and cause indistinctive damage to the host plants.     

NEW SPECIES OF GENUS MANSONIELLA POPPIUS FROM CHINA (HEMIPTERA: MIRIDAE: BRYOCORINAE)

本文记述了曼盲蝽属ＭａｎｓｏｎｉｅｌａＰｏｐｐｉｕｓ,１９１５的７个新种：环曼盲蝽Ｍ．ａｎｎｕｌａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;脊曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｃｒｉｓｔａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;狭长曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｅｌｏｎｇａｔａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;黄翅曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｆｌａｖａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;胡桃曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｊｕｇｌａｎｄｉｓｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;瑰环曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｒｏｓａｃｅａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．;赤环曼盲蝽Ｍ．ｒｕｂｉｄａｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．。提出３个新组合：Ｍ．ｃｉｎｎａｍｏｍｉ（ＺｈｅｎｇｅｔＬｉｕ,１９９２）,ｃｏｍｂ．ｎｏｖ．;Ｍ．ｓａｓａｆｒｉ（ＺｈｅｎｇｅｔＬｉｕ,１９９２）,ｃｏｍｂ．ｎｏｖ．;Ｍ．ｗａｎｇｉ（ＺｈｅｎｇｅｔＬｉ,１９９２）,ｃｏｍｂ．ｎｏｖ．,均由ＰａｃｈｙｐｅｌｔｉｓＳｉｇｎｏｒｅｔ属移入本属,模式标本存放于南开大学生物系昆虫标本室     

中国多刺蚁属驼背亚属系统分类研究（膜翅目：蚁科）

记述了在云南省南部西双版纳自然保护区热带雨林区域采集到的多刺蚁属Polyrhachis Smith驼背亚属Cyrtomyrma Forel 5新种：方肩多刺蚁P. (C.) cornihumera sp. Nov.,齿肩多刺蚁P. (C.) dentihumera sp. Nov.,圆肩多刺蚁P. (C.) orbihumera sp. Nov.,圆顶多刺蚁P. (C.) rotoccipita sp. Nov.,短胸多刺蚁P. (C.) brevicorpa sp. Nov.。目前为止在中国和中南半岛记载该亚属13种,其中中国已知9种。提供了中国和中南半岛已知13种的检索表。