中国蝴蝶一属四种新纪录(鳞翅目:锤角亚目)(英文)

报道中国蝴蝶新纪录1属4种:新纪录属为索灰蝶属Suasa de Nicéville,1890;新纪录种为弄蝶科的纹毛弄蝶Darpa striata(H.Druce,1873)、蛱蝶科的米纹黛眼蝶Lethe minerva(Fabricius,1775)、灰蝶科的帝娆灰蝶Arhopala dispar Rileyet Godfrey,1921和哈燕灰蝶Rapala hades(de Nicéville,1895),并附简要描述对比及野外观察记录。     

福建省蝴蝶新记录

本文通过对近年在福建各地采集的蝴蝶标本整理鉴定,报道了福建省蝴蝶新记录12种,其中环蝶科1种,眼蝶科3种,蛱蝶科2种,灰蝶科3种,弄蝶科3种。新记录种分别为：白袖箭环蝶Stichophthalma louisa Wood—Mason,边纹黛眼蝶如．the marginolis Motschulsky,细黛眼蝶Lethesidereal Marshall,褐眉眼蝶Mycalesis unicaLeech,中华葩蛱蝶Patsuia sinensis（Oberthur）,白斑俳蛱蝶Parasarpa aIbomaculata（Leech）,奇娆灰蝶Arhopala comicadleNiceville,小珀灰蝶Pratapa icetas（Hewitson）,浙江生灰蝶Sinthusa zhejiangensis Yoshino,梳翅弄蝶Ctenoptilum vasava（Moore）,滚边裙弄蝶Tagiades cohaerens（MabiHe）及光荣肿脉弄蝶Zographetus doxusEliot。     

那拉环蛱蝶一亚种再描记(鳞翅目:蛱蝶科)

本文对采集自西藏墨脱的环蛱蝶属的那拉环蛱蝶1个亚种Neptis narayana nana de Nicéville,1888作了再描记。进一步证实其在中国的分布。     

中国稻弄蝶属Parnara分类与一新记录种(鳞翅目:弄蝶总科:弄蝶科)

记述中国稻弄蝶属Parnara Moore,18814种,其中圆突稻弄蝶Parnara apostata（Snellen,1866）为1新记录种。制作了分种检索表,进行了新记录种的成虫形态描述,提供了特征图。     

江西井冈山国家级自然保护区蝶类资源研究

2002年至2008年对井冈山国家级自然保护区的蝴蝶种类进行调查,共发现有蝴蝶231种,隶属11科128属,其中包括国家Ⅰ级保护动物金斑喙风蝶Teinopalpus aureus Mell.离斑带蛱蝶Athyma ranga Moore、珠翠蛱蝶Euthalia perlella Chou et Wang、斜带缺尾蚬蝶Dodona Ouida Moore和花裙陀弄蝶Thoressa submacula(Leech)这4种为江西省新记录,另有135种为保护区首次记载.井冈山国家级自然保护区蝴蝶区系成分以东洋界为主,占总种数的73.26%.     

浙江雁荡山蝴蝶种类调查初报

初步查清浙江雁荡山境内蝴蝶种类有118种,隶属于9科77属,其中凤蝶科Papilionidae 21种,粉蝶科Pieridae 10种,环蝶科Amathusiidae 1种,眼蝶科Satyridae 15种,蛱蝶科Nymphalidae 34种,珍蝶科Acraeidae 1种,蚬蝶科Riodinidae 3种,灰蝶科Lycaenidae 17种,弄蝶科Hesperiidae 16种;浙江省新记录种7种,新记录属1属.这些蝴蝶分布在雁荡山15037 hm2范围内.     

陕西延安市区蝶类多样性初探

延安市区有蝶类6科25属36种,其中凤蝶科2属3种;粉蝶科5属8种;眼蝶科3属5种;蛱蝶科7属10种;灰蝶科7属9种;弄蝶科1属1种。陕西省新记录5种。区系分析表明,该地区以广布种为优势种。     

青海玉树地区蝶类及其区系分析

本文报道了玉树地区的蝶类７科３０属４７种,其中凤蝶科１种,绢蝶科８种,粉蝶科１０种,眼蝶科１０种,蛱蝶科１２种,灰蝶科５种,弄蝶科１种,青海省新记录５种,以古北区为优势成分。     

中国灰蝶科一新记录属三新记录种

本文报道发现于我国云南的灰蝶科Ｌｙｃａｅｎｉｄａｅ１新记录属：塔灰蝶属Ｔｈａｄｕｋａ Ｍｏｏｒｅ,［１８７９］;３新记录种：塔灰蝶Ｔｈａｄｕｋａ ｍｕｌｔｉｃａｎｄａｔａ Ｍｏｏｒｅ,［１８７９］,佩娆灰蝶Ａｒｈｏｐａｌａ ｐｅｒｉｍｕｔａ （Ｍｏｏｒｅ,［１８５８］）和迪花灰蝶Ｆｌｏｓ ｄｉａｒｄｉ（Ｈｅｗｉｔｓｏｎ,１８６２）。     

琅琊山蝶类资源调查初报

在安徽省滁州市琅琊山国家级森林公园采集到凤蝶科蝴蝶５属１０种、蛱蝶科１２属１７种、粉蝶科３属５种、眼蝶科３属４种、灰蝶科１０属１２种、喙蝶科１属１种、弄蝶科３属４种。其中,１种为我国特有珍稀蝶类,３１种为安徽省新记录,并记录各种蝴蝶的学名,寄主和区系组成。     

迷蛱蝶属及相关物种细胞色素b基因序列及其分子系统学研究

迷蛱蝶属Mimathyma隶属于蛱蝶科Nymphalidae闪蛱蝶亚科Apaturinae,该属所包含的种类复杂,其分类学地位存在争议.本文对迷蛱蝶属、闪蛱蝶属Apatura和带蛱蝶属Athyma7个种共19个个体的线粒体DNA细胞色素b基因部分序列进行测定分析,并以花斑螯蛱蝶Charaxes kahruba (Moore)作为外群用PAUP软件构建MP和NJ分子系统树.结果显示迷蛱蝶Mimathyma chevana(Moore)、夜迷蛱蝶Mimathyma nycteis(Ménétriès)、白斑迷蛱蝶Mimathyma schrenckii (Ménétriès)和环带迷蛱蝶Mimathyma ambica Kollar形成1个聚类簇,支持Moore将这4个种由闪蛱蝶属移出并建立迷蛱蝶属的观点.同时,尽管迷蛱蝶在形态上与该属其余3种相似,但研究发现聚类簇Ⅰ中夜迷蛱蝶、白斑迷蛱蝶和环带迷蛱蝶首先相聚,然后再与迷蛱蝶聚在一起,表明迷蛱蝶与这3种亲缘关系较远.此外,本文的研究结果还显示迷蛱蝶属与闪蛱蝶属关系密切,而与带蛱蝶属的关系较远.     

四川木格措十字脆杆藻科硅藻的分类研究

文章报道了采自四川木格措的十字脆杆藻科(Staurosiraceae)硅藻植物5属13种,包括2个中国新记录属:拟十字脆杆藻属Pseudostaurosiropsis和十字型脆杆藻属Stauroforma,6个中国新记录种:康乃迪克拟十字脆杆藻Pseudostaurosiropsis connecticutensis Morales,窄十字型脆杆藻Stauroforma exiguiformis (Lange-Bertalot)Flower,Jones & Round,圆形假十字脆杆藻Pseudostaurosira cataractarum (Hustedt) Wetzel,Morales & Ector,串连假十字脆杆藻Pseudostaurosira trainorii Morales,拟连结假十字脆杆藻Pseudostaurosira pseudoconstruens(Marciniak) Williams & Round和喜寒窄十字脆杆藻Staurosirella frigida van de Vijver & Morales。文章对每个种类的形态、生境特征以及地理分布进行了详细描述,同时结合新的分类系统,对《中国淡水藻志(第十卷)》中十字脆杆藻科种类进行了整理修订。     

Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from the Gulf of California, Mexico

A systematic list of the echinoderms of the Gulf of California, based on museum specimens of the Colección Nacional de Equinodermos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México and the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. is presented. A total of 193 echinoderm species is recorded, distributed in 108 genera, 51 families and 19 orders. 12 new records for the Gulf of California are presented: Asteroidea (four), Ophiuroidea (three) and Holothuroidea (five).     

Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from the Mexican waters of the Gulf of Mexico

We present a systematic list of the echinoderms from Gulf of Mexico's Mexican waters based on specimens of the Colecci6n Nacional de Equinodermos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Aut6noma de México and the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. This list reveals an important echinoderm biodiversity present in the Gulf of Mexico, where five of the six echinoderm classes are represented. A total of 209 echinoderm species is recorded, distributed in 129 genera, 63 families and 25 orders. 31 new records for the Gulf of Mexico are presented: Asteroidea (16), Ophiuroidea (nine), Echinoidea (one) and Holothuroidea (five).     

Echinoderms (Echinodermata) of the Mexican Caribbean

A systematic list of the echinoderms of the Mexican Caribbean based on museum specimens of the Colección Nacional de Equinodermos, Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México and the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. is presented. This list reveals an important echinoderm biodiversity in the Mexican Caribbean, where five of the six echinoderm classes are represented. A total of 178 echinoderm species is recorded, distributed in 113 genera, 51 families and 22 orders. 30 new records for the Mexican Caribbean are presents: Crínoidea (three), Asteroidea (two), Ophiuroidea (eleven), Echinoidea (one), Holothuroidea (thirteen).     

Review of the Capitellidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Eastern Tropical Pacific region, with notes on selected species

The main objective of this work is to contribute to the taxonomic knowledge of the species of Capitellidae reported for the Eastern Tropical Pacific. This catalogue includes the original name of each species, new names, synonymies, type localities, the museum or institution where the type material is deposited, revision of the material reported for the region by different authors, new examined material, previous reports from other regions of the world, and comments on systematics and distributions. The catalogue lists 43 species in 19 genera. Of these, 6 species were erroneously recorded for the region (Decamastus gracilis Hartman, 1963; Decamastus nudus Thomassin, 1970; Mastobranchus variabilis Edwing, 1984; Notomastus aberans Day, 1957; Notomastus americanus Day, 1973; Notomastus latericeus Sars, 1851) and 5 species are found here to be questionable records for the Eastern Tropical Pacific (Capitella capitata (Fabricius, 1780); Dasybranchus glabrus Moore, 1909; Decamastus lumbricoides Grube, 1878; Notomastus lineatus Claparède, 1870 and Notomastus tenuis Moore, 1909).     

Parasitology in France: some aspects of the present

Numerous organizations participate and cooperate on parasitological research in France including the Institut national de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), the Centre national de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), the Institut Pasteur, the Institut Fran?ais de Recherche Scientifique pour le Développement en Coopération (ORSTOMM), the Institut national de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), the Universities, the Collège de France, the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (EPHE) as well as various commercial firms. Exchanges and collaborations with foreign workers are continuous and essential to the success of research on tropical diseases. Here, in their own words, Odile Bain, Daniel Camus and Jacques Prod'hon highlight some aspects of current parasitological research in France.     

The Mouthparts in Some North Atlantic Species of the Genus Orchomene Boeck (Crustacea, Amphipoda)

The mouthparts of five North Atlantic species of the genus Orchomene have been studied in detail. The species are: O. serrata (Boeck, 1861), O. amblyops G. O. Sars, 1890, O. crispata (Goes, 1866). O. humilis (A. Costa, 1853) and O. pectinate. G. O. Sars, 1882. The structure of the mandibular molar has been studied with the aid of the scanning electron microscope. Some features of the mouthparts, common to the species examined, are interpreted as generic criteria which should justify retaining the genus Orchomene Boeck, 1870, separated from the closely related genera OrchomeneUa G. O. Sars, 1890, and Orchomenopsis G. O. Sars. 1891.     

A new species of Megalommum Szépligeti (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae); a parasitoid of the pistachio longhorn beetle (Calchaenesthes pistacivora Holzschuh; Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) in Iran

A new species of the genus Megalommum Szépligeti (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae), reared from the pistachio longhorn beetle (Calchaenesthes pistacivora Holzschuh; Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), is described and illustrated. The genera Curreia Ashmead, 1900 and Endovipio Turner, 1922 are new synonyms of Megalommum Szépligeti, 1900. Notes on the biology of Megalommum pistacivoraesp. n. and a key to the West Palaearctic and Oriental species are added. The following new combinations are given: Megalommum xanthoceps (Fahringer, 1928), comb. n.,Megalommum jacobsoni (Tobias, 1968), comb. n.,Megalommum ayyari (Watanabe, 1950), comb. n.,Megalommum philippinense (Baker, 1917), comb. n.,Megalommum dodecanesi(Ferrière, 1922), comb. n.,Megalommum ceresense (Turner, 1922), comb. n., Megalommum inareatum (Granger, 1949), comb. n.,Megalommum antefurcale (Szépligeti, 1915) comb. n. and Megalommum tibiale (Ashmead, 1906), comb. n.