库蠓属二种记述（双翅目，蠓科）

道了我国西北地区库蠓属Culicoides新种,多色库蠓Culicoides mullifarious Liu,Gong et Zhang,sp.nov和崎岖库蠓Culicoides salebrosus Liu et Shi,sp.nov。正模标本保存在北京医学昆虫标本馆,副模标本保存在兰州军区军事医学研究所。     

黑龙江省库蠓属屋室亚属一新种（双翅目：蠓科）

报道采自黑龙江省库蠓属屋室亚属一新种;无齿库蠓Culicoides(Oecacta)un-dentaris,sp.nov,模式标本保存于沈阳军区军事医学研究所。     

中国库蠓属屋室亚属一新种(双翅目,蠓科)(英文)

记述了采自新疆的库蠓属屋室亚Culicoides (Oecacta)1新种,巴里坤库蠓Culicoides (Oecacta) balikunensis sp.nov.,新种模式标本保存在沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心。     

香港铗蠓三新种(双翅目,蠓科)

记述了香港地区铗蠓属Forcipomyia 18种,描述了袁氏铗蠓Forcipomyia yuani Yu,Su et Chen,sp.nov.,南生铗蠓 Forcipomyia nanshengwei YU,Liang et Su,sp.nov.和逢吉铗蠓 Forcipomyia fengjiensis Yu,Chen et He,sp.nov.3新种.新种模式标本保存在军事医学科学院医学昆虫标本馆.     

云南蠓科昆虫二新种记述(双翅目:蠓科)

记述采自云南芒市(24.4°N, 98.5°E)的蠓科昆虫2新种,分别命名为叉茎裸蠓Atrichopogon diandrous sp. nov. 和芒市毛蠓Dasyhelea mangshi sp.nov.,并予描述和绘制了形态特征图,所有模式标本都保存于医学昆虫标本馆.     

海南霸王岭发现库蠓属二新种(双翅目:蠓科)

2009年在海南霸王岭(19.0°N,109.0°E)的昆虫调查采集中,采获许多蠓类,经分类研究,发现其中有二种库蠓新种,分别命名为霸王岭库蠓Culicoides bawanglingensis Yu,Wang and Chen,sp.nov.和曲囊库蠓Culicoides reduncutheca Yu,Wang and Tan,sp.nov.。这2种库蠓属新种的模式标本珍藏于医学昆虫标本馆(北京丰台东大街20号,100071)。     

中国铗蠓属辛蠓亚属检索表及其一新种描述(双翅目:蠓科)

记述中国铗蠓属辛蠓亚属一新种香山铗蠓 Forciomyia (Synthyridomyia)xiangshanensis Yu, Liu and Chen,sp. nov.,并列举了中国铗蠓辛蠓亚属名表和中国铗蠓辛蠓亚属雄虫分类检索表.3片模式标本保存在军事医学科学院医学昆虫标本馆内,1片保存在南昌市疾病预防控制中心消杀科.     

中国柱蠓属一新种及阿蠓属一新记录（双翅目：蠓科）

报道采自陕西省宝鸡地区的柱蠓属（Stilobezzia)1新种,即宝鸡柱蠓Stilobezzia(Stilobezzia)baojia,sp.nov,和阿蠓属（Alluaudomyla)1新记录,即梯泊阿蠓Allu-audomyia tiberghieni Neveu,1978。模式标本保存在北京市丰台区北京军事医学科学院医学昆虫标本馆。     

青海毛蠓属一新种记述及三种主要蠓虫日活动节律的初步观察(双翅目:蠓科)

描述了采自青海省共和县江西沟青海湖岸边毛蠓属Dasyhelea l新种：青海毛蠓Dasyhelea qinghaiensis Liu et Shi,sp．nov．,并初步观察了青海毛蠓Dasyhelea qinghaiensis Liu et Shi．sp．nov、格尔木细蠓Leptoconops(Holoconops)germuensis Liu et Yu和原野库蠓Culicoides homotomus Kieffer的,日飞舞活动规律。模式标本保存于中国医学昆虫标本馆和兰州军区军事医学研究所标本室。     

我国毛蠓属一新种及一新记录种(双翅目:蠓科)

报道采自中国青海省格尔木地区的毛蠓属(Dasyhelea)1新种:高原毛蠓Dasy-heleaalticolaLiuetZhang,sp.nov.和1中国新记录种:花蕊毛蠓DasyheleacalycataRemm1972,模式标本保存在北京军事医学科学院医学昆虫标本馆。     

Recent advances in the study of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus replication and pathogenesis

It has now been over twenty years since a novel herpesviral genome was identified in Kaposi's sarcoma biopsies. Since then, the cumulative research effort by molecular biologists, virologists, clinicians, and epidemiologists alike has led to the extensive characterization of this tumor virus, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus(KSHV; also known as human herpesvirus 8(HHV-8)), and its associated diseases. Here we review the current knowledge of KSHV biology and pathogenesis, with a particular emphasis on new and exciting advances in the field of epigenetics. We also discuss the development and practicality of various cell culture and animal model systems to study KSHV replication and pathogenesis.     

The structure, reproduction and taxonomy of Vidalia and Osmundaria (Rhodophyta, Rhodomelaceae)

Comprises species occurring mostly in subtidal habitats in tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world. An analysis of the type species, V. spiralis (Sonder) Lamouroux ex J. Agardh, a species from Australia, establishes basic characters for distinguishing species in the genus. These characters are (1) branching patterns of thalli, (2) flat blades that may be spiralled on their axis, (3) width of the blade, (4) primary or secondary derivation of sterile and fertile branchlets and (5) position of sterile and fertile branchlets on the thalli. Application of the latter two characters provides an important basic method for separation of species into three major groups. Osmundaria , a genus known only in southern Australia, was studied in relation to Vidalia , and its separation from the Vidalia assemblage is not accepted. Species of Vidalia therefore are transferred to the older genus name, Osmundaria. Two new species, Osmundaria papenfussii and Osmundaria oliveae are described from Natal. Confusion in the usage of the epithet, Vidalia fimbriala Brown ex Turner has been clarified, and Vidalia gregaria Falkenberg, described as an epiphyte on Osmundaria pro/ifera Lamouroux, is revealed to be young branches of the host, Osmundaria prolifera.     

New or rare chromosome counts in Artemisia L. (Asteraceae, Anthemideae) and related genera from Kazakhstan

Fifteen chromosome counts of six Artemisia taxa and one species of each of the genera Brachanthemum, Hippolytia, Kaschgaria, Lepidolopsis and Turaniphytum are reported from Kazakhstan. Three of them are new reports, two are not consistent with previous counts and the remainder are confirmations of very scarce (one to four) earlier records. All the populations studied have the same basic chromosome number, x = 9, with ploidy levels ranging from 2x to 6x. Some correlations between ploidy level, morphological characters and distribution are noted.     

肝癌中HBV和HCV基因和抗原的分布及意义

采用原位分子杂交方法检测HCV RNA及HBV X基因;采用免疫组织化学方法研究HCV核心抗原,非结构区C33c抗原及HBxAg在肝细胞肝癌中的定位及分布.结果表明(1)HCV RNA、HBV X基因在肝细胞肝癌组织检出率分别为40%(55/136)和82%(112/136).HCV RNA定位于癌细胞的胞浆内,阳性细胞呈散在、灶状及弥漫分布三种形式;HBV X基因在肝癌细胞中的分布呈胞浆型、核型及核浆型,阳性细胞也呈上述三种分布形式;(2)HCV C33c抗原、核心抗原在肝细胞肝癌中的阳性率为81%(133/164)及86%(141/164).C33c抗原定位于癌细胞及肝细胞的胞浆内;核心抗原既定位于癌细胞核中,又可定位于胞浆中.C33c抗原阳性细胞以灶状分布为主;而核心抗原阳性细     

Selection with two alleles and complete dominance

For a plant selection model with frequency-independent viabilities, fertilities and selfing rates, it is shown that apart from global fixation, for certain parameter combinations a protected polymorphism and facultative fixation (either allele may become fixed according to initial frequencies) may both occur. Facultative fixation requires different selling rates for the dominant and recessive type. Protection of the polymorphism requires resource allocation for male and female function. In this connection the problem of purely genetically caused population extinction is discussed.
For general frequency dependence and regular segregation, the chances for establishment of a completely recessive gene are compared to those of a completely dominant gene. It is proven that the process of establishment of the recessive gene, despite a fitness advantage, may be considerably endangered by drift effects if random mating prevails. The recessive gene may reach the same effectivity in establishment as a dominant gene, only if the recessive homozygote mates exclusively with its own type during the period of establishment.