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Gornostaeva RM 《Parazitologiia》1999,33(5):442-445
Among females and larvae of mosquitoes collected in 1969, 1981-1984 in the area of the Sayan-Shushenskoe hydroelectric power station (140 km up the Yenisei River from the Abakan city) 5 genera and 30 species were recorded. Based on recent collections and reference data (Gornostaeva e. a., 1969; Gornostaeva, Danilov, 1986) the fauna of the region in question includes 31 species of mosquitoes (Anopheles--1, Culiseta--2, Coquillettidia--1, Aedes--22, Culex--5). 相似文献
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M. Ja. Orlova-Bienkowskaja 《Entomological Review》2013,93(9):1121-1128
The emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, 1888) is a dangerous invasive pest of ashes. It was previously believed that in European Russia it occurs only in Moscow, Moscow Province, and in the eastern regions of Smolensk Province. An examination of ash trees in 12 cities of European Russia has revealed a much wider area of the emerald ash borer invasion. The pest was found in Konakovo (Tver Province), Tula, Kaluga, Orel, and Voronezh. We have found that A. planipennis damages not only Fraxinus pennsylvanica (an American species which is commonly planted in cities), but also the aborigine European ash Fraxinus excelsior. Ashes in the European forests and in the protective forest belts are badly endangered. 相似文献
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Entomological Review - Records of 16 species of the mosquito genera Anopheles, Coquillettidia, Culex, and Culiseta (Diptera: Culicidae) in Northwestern Russia are mapped. The values of the sum of... 相似文献
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从北京顺义和山东泰安红富士苹果园采集果实、叶片、树皮和土壤等不同基物,分离酵母菌,利用26S rDNA的D1/D2区域序列分析并结合形态学特征和SSCP分析对这些菌株进行了分类学研究,探讨了苹果园酵母的物种多样性及其分布。北京苹果园共分离酵母菌129株,鉴定为13属21种,优势属为Pichia(4个种),Cryptococcus(3个种),Pseudozyma(3个种),子囊菌占较大优势,分布于8属12种,占总种数的57.1%。山东苹果园共分离酵母291株,鉴定为13属26种,优势属为假丝酵母Candida(6个种),毕赤酵母Pichia(4个种)和隐球酵母Cryptococcus(3个种),并且子囊菌占较大优势,分布于7属17种,占总种数的65.4%。 相似文献
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甘肃崆峒山种子植物区系科的分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
崆峒山位于甘肃省平凉市境内 ,面积约 1 82 .5 2km2 。有野生种子植物 662种 ,隶属于 3 43属 ,88科。其中世界广布科 2 3个 ,占总科数的 2 6.1 4 %;热带科 3 5个 ,占 3 9.77%;温带科 3 0个 ,占 3 4.0 9%,并且单属科和少属科较丰富。虽然热带科的比例较高 ,但分布至该区的属和种大多是温带性质的。崆峒山的优势科是菊科、禾本科、蔷薇科、豆科、唇形科等 ,而表征科则是桦木科、麻黄科、胡颓子科、忍冬科、罂粟科、榆科、金粟兰科、虎耳草科等。该区系的起源有明显的古老性。 相似文献
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Elizabeth N. Marks 《Australian Journal of Entomology》1968,7(1):43-56
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Culiseta arenivaga sp.n., described from females from Fraser Island, Queensland, provides the northernmost record of Culiseta in Australia. C. arenivaga has postspiracular setae and it is compared in text and figures with the other species known from Queensland, C. antipodea Dobrotworsky, and with the other species possessing postspiracular setae, C. littleri (Taylor), C. inconspicua (Lee), and C. atra (Lee), of which the first two are the only species known from New South Wales. Postspiracular setae are reported in C. inconspicua for the first time. C. littleri is recorded from northern New South Wales and geographical variation in this species is discussed. The unusual palmate empodium of C. antipodea females is described and figured. Relationships within the genus are considered and an austral origin for the genus is suggested. 相似文献
Culiseta arenivaga sp.n., described from females from Fraser Island, Queensland, provides the northernmost record of Culiseta in Australia. C. arenivaga has postspiracular setae and it is compared in text and figures with the other species known from Queensland, C. antipodea Dobrotworsky, and with the other species possessing postspiracular setae, C. littleri (Taylor), C. inconspicua (Lee), and C. atra (Lee), of which the first two are the only species known from New South Wales. Postspiracular setae are reported in C. inconspicua for the first time. C. littleri is recorded from northern New South Wales and geographical variation in this species is discussed. The unusual palmate empodium of C. antipodea females is described and figured. Relationships within the genus are considered and an austral origin for the genus is suggested. 相似文献
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江西国家重点保护野生植物的时空分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
江西省国家重点保护野生植物29科45属53种,其中蕨类植物4科5属7种,裸子植物6科11属13种,被子植物19科29属33种;国家重点保护野生植物中单属科和单种科各8个,中国特有科3个,单种属15个,中国特有属16个,分布区类型12个,其中以热带或以热带分布为主的属占总属数的26.67%;以温带或以温带分布为主的属占31.11%;中国特有分布最突出,占35.56%。特有属分布型6个,与华中、西南关系最密切。同时,采用综合指数和相似度,把江西省与各省区比较,结果表明:江西省国家重点保护植物十分丰富,江西省植物区系与其周边省份关系最密切。 相似文献
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汉中地区三个自然保护区蝗虫种类调查 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
汉中有陕西长青国家级自然保护区、陕西洋县朱自然保护区和陕西省佛坪国家级自然保护区。经过调查,3个自然保护区共有蝗虫39种,隶属5科27属,其中锥头蝗科Pyrgomorphidae仅1属1种,斑腿蝗科Catantopidae8属16种,网翅蝗科Arcyperidae5属9种,斑翅蝗科Oedipodidae9属9种,剑角蝗科Acrididae4属4种。3个自然保护区中,斑腿蝗科物种和属的多样性较为丰富。3个自然保护区的蝗虫区系组成包括东洋区种类17种、古北区7种、两区共有种8种和秦巴山区特有种7种。秦巴山区特有种的相对数量比较多(179%),这反映出汉中自然环境的特殊性。 相似文献
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于2009~2016年对江西东江源区主要山脉的森林植物开展持续调查,采集维管植物标本2402号,结合文献资料,整理出该区域维管植物名录,并进行统计分析。结果显示:本次调查共记录维管植物1286种,隶属于190科640属。其中,蕨类植物35科65属134种,裸子植物6科8属9种,被子植物149科567属1143种;种类最丰富的科有菊科(Compositae)、禾本科(Gramineae)、蝶形花科(Papilionaceae)、蔷薇科(Rosaceae);乔木层优势科有樟科(Lauraceae)、壳斗科(Fagaceae)、杜英科(Elaeocarpaceae)、大戟科(Euphorbiaceae)、山茶科(Theaceae)等,以泛热带分布类型所占比例最高(扣除世界分布的28.42%);属的区系成分以泛热带分布及其变型为主,占扣除世界分布的29.26%,热带亚洲分布及其相关类型的成分也较高。维管植物区系成分与东江源区所处纬度带较吻合,但热带和泛热带成分相对较高,可能与东南部暖湿气流及其东南沿海植物沿北迁徙有关。 相似文献
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Entomological Review - Air temperature and humidity were measured at the sites of maximum density of adult mosquito females of the genera Culex L., 1758 and Culiseta Felt, 1904 overwintering in the... 相似文献
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河南种子植物区系地理研究 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
河南省地处中原 ,属于我国南北过渡和东西过渡的重要区域 ,植物区系成分复杂多样并于周围地区联系广泛 ,对其植物区系研究对深入认识本省的自然环境特征及其在我国多种自然区划中的位置等有着重要意义。该文在最新资料的基础上 ,运用区系学原理对河南省种子植物区系的种类组成、地理成分 (属、种 2个层次上 )等进行了系统的分析 ,在此基础上概括出河南植物区系的基本特征为 :(1 )植物种类比较丰富 ,多样性较高 ;(2 )起源古老 ;(3 )地理成分复杂 ,温带成分略占优势 ,过渡性突出 ;(4 )中国特有植物比较丰富。 相似文献