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?????? 目的 通过对护理人员个体因素薪酬满意度的调查,了解护理人员个体因素对薪酬满意度的影响 方法 应用方差分析和均值计算,判断护理人员个体因素的薪酬满意度及其影响结果 护理人员个体因素与薪酬满意度有显著差异(P﹤0.05)。年龄、工作年限、学历等因素对薪酬满意度的影响程度不同。 结论 护理人员对薪酬满意度整体满意度水平较低,年龄、工作年限、学历等因素是护理人员薪酬满意度的影响因素。  相似文献   

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目的 分析临床医务人员对临床路径实施的接受程度以及行为影响因素,为临床路径的持续有效开展提供参考依据。 方法 通过查阅文献对临床医务人员的路径依从做定性讨论,结合问卷调查对临床路径实施的实用性、工作模式改变以及效果进行满意度测评。结果 医务人员对于临床路径的接受程度尚可,且不同年龄、职称间其对工作模式的影响存在显著性差异。结论 临床路径的实施加大了医务人员的工作量,有必要建立相对完善的激励约束机制,并依托灵活的信息化手段,促进多学科协作,保障临床路径的顺畅实施。  相似文献   

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目的 综合分析协商、调解、诉讼等医疗纠纷处理方式的使用情况,以期为完善医疗纠纷处理机制提供参考方法 搜索近年研究医疗纠纷的相关文献,运用Meta分析方法对医疗纠纷案例研究中的数据进行统计和处理,分析各种医疗纠纷处理方式的使用分布情况。结果 在引入医疗纠纷人民调解之前,文献研究中各种处理方式所占比例分别为:双方协商解决65%、卫生行政调解23%、诉讼19%。而在引入医疗纠纷人民调解之后,文献研究中各种处理方式所占比例分别为双方协商解决75%、医疗纠纷人民调解17%、卫生行政调解1%、诉讼6%。结论 医患双方协商解决仍为目前医疗纠纷的主要处理方式,随着医疗纠纷人民调解的逐步发展,多元化的医疗纠纷处理机制将日趋完善。  相似文献   

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目的 了解 护理专科生实习前心理健康状况,探讨其实习前焦虑程度的影响因素。方法 收集2013级某中专院校护理专业10个班和某高等职业院校护理专业5个班的调查问卷,最终整理所得有效样本为578份。应用SPSS19软件进行统计分析结 果 护生实习前心理健康问题除人际敏感和抑郁之外,均高于全国青年常模(P <0.05);护生的焦虑水平与护生的人格特点、年龄有关;回归分析得出护生的学历、生源地、独生子女等对焦虑程度有明显影响,差异有统计学意义P <0.05)。结论 掌握影响护生产生焦虑程度的因素,为护生护理教育提供依据。  相似文献   

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目的 为提升医师职业精神评价指标体系的可操作性,尝试设计医师职业精神评价量表。方法 抽取来自上海8家三级医院的临床医师480名,采用自设问卷调研的形式,采用离散趋势法、区分度分析法、相关系数法、探索性因子分析法和克朗巴赫α系数法进行评价量表条目的筛选。结果 初步构建了含有41条评价量表条目的医师职业精神评价量表结论 医师职业精神评价常模抽样需大样本量的支持。  相似文献   

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目的 设计了综合医院围手术期六西格玛管理模式,并进行了试验研究,以评价应用效果。 方法 采用干预性研究方法,设立干预组和对照组。制定和筛选出评价指标,根据前后统计结果,判断总体改善和指标的变化情况。 结果 干预组总体有明显的改善,对照组总体改善不明显;干预组评价指标横比、纵比均有明显的改进。结论 围手术期六西格玛管理模式的应用可明显改善医院医疗服务质量,对医疗服务行为有较大的良性影响,并有利于医院文化建设。  相似文献   

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In experiments on Black Sea skates (Raja clavata), the potential of the receptor epithelium of the ampullae of Lorenzini and spike activity of single nerve fibers connected to them were investigated during electrical and temperature stimulation. Usually the potential within the canal was between 0 and –2 mV, and the input resistance of the ampulla 250–400 k. Heating of the region of the receptor epithelium was accompanied by a negative wave of potential, an increase in input resistance, and inhibition of spike activity. With worsening of the animal's condition the transepithelial potential became positive (up to +10 mV) but the input resistance of the ampulla during stimulation with a positive current was nonlinear in some cases: a regenerative spike of positive polarity appeared in the channel. During heating, the spike response was sometimes reversed in sign. It is suggested that fluctuations of the transepithelial potential and spike responses to temperature stimulation reflect changes in the potential difference on the basal membrane of the receptor cells, which is described by a relationship of the Nernst's or Goldman's equation type.I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. I. M. Sechenov, Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad. Pacific Institute of Oceanology, Far Eastern Scientific Center, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vladivostok. Translated from Neirofiziologiya, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 67–74, January–February, 1980.  相似文献   

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Evolution of living organisms is closely connected with evolution of structure of the system of regulations and its mechanisms. The functional ground of regulations is chemical signalization. As early as in unicellular organisms there is a set of signal mechanisms providing their life activity and orientation in space and time. Subsequent evolution of ways of chemical signalization followed the way of development of delivery pathways of chemical signal and development of mechanisms of its regulation. The mechanism of chemical regulation of the signal interaction is discussed by the example of the specialized system of transduction of signal from neuron to neuron, of effect of hormone on the epithelial cell and modulation of this effect. These mechanisms are considered as the most important ways of the fine and precise adaptation of chemical signalization underlying functioning of physiological systems and organs of the living organism  相似文献   

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