中国园蛛科1新种和2个新雄性(蜘蛛目:园蛛科)

本文描述了园蛛科3种蜘蛛：多齿园蛛，新种Araneus polydentatus sp．nov．，舜皇园蛛Araneus shunhuangensis Yin et al，1990和松阳芒果蛛Mangora songyangensis Yin et al，1990。舜皇园蛛和松阳芒果蛛的雄性均系首次报道。本文同时提供了这3种蜘蛛的地理分布图。     

中国云南高黎贡山园蛛属4新种记述(蜘蛛目:园蛛科)

本文记述了采自中国云南高黎贡山的园蛛属Amneus 4新种:春林园蛛,新种Amneus chunlin sp.nov.,李氏园蛛,新种Araneusliae sp.nov.,丰盛园蛛,新种Amneua plenus sp.nov.和亚坪园蛛,新种Araneus yapingensis sp.nov..模式标本正模及部分副模保存于湖南师范大学(HNU),部分副模将保存于美国加州科学学院(CaAS).文中量度单位为mm.     

中国园蛛科2新种（蛛形纲：蜘蛛目）

报道我国园蛛科2新种:阿克苏园蛛Araneus aksuensis,皇冠扇蛛Zilla crown-ia。     

中国园蛛属1新种（蜘蛛目：园蛛科）

记述了园蛛属1新种,潜山园蛛Araneus qianshan sp.nov.。     

太行山区园蛛科1新种及1雄性新发现(蛛形纲:蜘蛛目)

记述采自太行山区园蛛科的2种蜘蛛,其中有1新种:赵氏园蛛 Araneus zhaoi sp. nov. 另1种菱斑芒果蛛 Mangora rhombopicta Yin et al., 1990的雄蛛系为首次发现     

江西园蛛科蜘蛛区系研究

据作者调查和文献报道,本文列出了江西产90种园蛛在江西、中国和全球的地理分布;在世界动物地理区划水平上,江西园蛛主要由东洋界以及东洋界和古北界成分组成;在中国动物地理区划水平上,江西园蛛主要由华中区,华中区+华南区+西南区以及华中区+西南区跨界成分组成;与国内23省(区)区系组成比较,江西园蛛与湖南的共有种最多,与西藏共有种最少;文章最后分析了江西园蛛物种结构的特点.     

中国园蛛7新种（蛛形纲：蜘蛛目）

报道了我国园蛛科7新种,即:云南园蛛Araneus yunnanensis、景洪金蛛Argiopejing hongensis、长垂驼蛛Cyphalonolus elongalus、石门壮头蛛Chorizopes shimenensis、勐海曲腹蛛Cyrlarachne menghaiensis 、文山肥蛛Larinia wenshanensis 和十字亮腹蛛Singa cruciformis。     

3种园蛛幼蛛各龄形态比较

实验室恒温条件下,研究了园蛛属3种园蛛——角园蛛(Araneus cornutus),叶斑园蛛(A.sta),大腹园蛛(A.ventricosus)的各龄幼蛛。描述它们各自的形态特征;指出它们之间的形态差异。     

从12S rRNA基因部分序列探讨络新妇亚科升格为科级阶元的有效性

络新妇亚科曾归入园蛛科,后改为属于肖蛸科,目前又升格为科级阶元。为对络新妇亚科的分类地位作进一步研究,测定了9种蜘蛛线粒体12SrRNA基因的部分序列;另外还从GenBank检索到17种蜘蛛的12SrRNA基因的的相应序列。基于12SrRNA基因序列进行的分子系统发生分析结果表明络新妇亚科即不属于园蛛科、也不属于肖蛸科,而是与肖蛸科或园蛛科均无直接关联的独立支系,这个结果证实了将络新妇亚科升格为科级阶元的有效性。     

新疆肥蛛属（蜘蛛目：园蛛科）两种记述

本文记述园蛛科肥蛛属两种:华丽肥蛛Larinia eleqans Spassky,1939 和涅氏肥蛛L.nenilini Marusik,1986 为中国新纪录种。     

Selection with two alleles and complete dominance

For a plant selection model with frequency-independent viabilities, fertilities and selfing rates, it is shown that apart from global fixation, for certain parameter combinations a protected polymorphism and facultative fixation (either allele may become fixed according to initial frequencies) may both occur. Facultative fixation requires different selling rates for the dominant and recessive type. Protection of the polymorphism requires resource allocation for male and female function. In this connection the problem of purely genetically caused population extinction is discussed.
For general frequency dependence and regular segregation, the chances for establishment of a completely recessive gene are compared to those of a completely dominant gene. It is proven that the process of establishment of the recessive gene, despite a fitness advantage, may be considerably endangered by drift effects if random mating prevails. The recessive gene may reach the same effectivity in establishment as a dominant gene, only if the recessive homozygote mates exclusively with its own type during the period of establishment.     

杆状病毒出芽病毒粒子膜融合蛋白的研究进展

杆状病毒是一类感染节肢动物的病原微生物,其基因组为双链环状DNA,大小为80～180kb.     

Inception of the Modern Public Health System in China and Perspectives for Effective Control of Emerging Infectious Diseases: In Commemoration of the 140th Anniversary of the Birth of the Plague Fighter Dr. Wu Lien-Teh

In this article, we systematically review Dr. Wu Lien-Teh's academic achievements and outstanding contributions in the prevention and control of the plague epidemic in northeast China and introduce the development of the earliest public health epidemic prevention system in China in order to commemorate the 140th anniversary of Dr. Wu Lien-Teh's birth. We hope that this article will provide insights into the effective prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases as well as the current worldwide pandemic of COVID-19, facilitating the improvement and development of public health systems in China and around the globe.