雀儿豆属(豆科)的订正

在鉴定了大量标本的基础之上,作者将海棉豆属9种1亚种转入雀儿豆属,并对4个种和1个亚种作了合并,同时作了一新改级组合。     

黄芪属与雀儿豆属(豆科)的定界问题——以米林黄芪为例谈谈对二属的认识

本文讨论了黄芪属与雀儿豆属的定界问题。作者以米林黄芪为例,分析了不同作者将其处理为不同属成员的原因。在研究了大量标本的基础上,进一步确认米林黄芪绝非雀儿豆属植物。同时,提出区别二属的关键特征。     

泛喜马拉雅地区铁线蕨属细叶铁线蕨系的分类学修订

在标本研究和野外考察的基础上,结合微形态分析结果和植物地理学资料,对泛喜马拉雅地区铁线蕨属细叶铁线蕨系进行丫分类学修订。研究结果表明该系植物囊群盖的形状、末回小羽片上缘锯齿的形态和鳞片微形态特征是物种划分的重要性状。承认泛喜马拉雅地区该系植物分布有7种和2变种,分别是陇南铁线蕨Adiantum roborowskii、肾盖铁线蕨A．roborowskiivar．robustum、毛足铁线蕨A．bonatianum、冯氏铁线蕨A．fengianum、长盖铁线蕨A．fimbriatum、白背铁线蕨A．davidii、长刺铁线蕨A．davidiivar．longispina、细叶铁线蕨A,venustum和西藏铁线蕨A．tibeticum。对三个分类学名称进行了归并,即将圆齿铁线蕨Adiantun breviserratum处理为长盖铁线蕨A．fimbriatum的异名,肾盖铁线蕨Adiantum erythrochlamys处理为A．roborowskii var．robustum的异名．无芒铁线蕨Adiantum bonatianum var．subaristatum处理为毛足铁线蕨A．bonatianum的异名。     

东喜马拉雅地区雀稗属一新种

西藏雀稗 新种 图1Paspalum xizangenseB. S. Sun et H. Sun sp. nov. Figure 1Species P. vaginato Sw. affinis, sed culmis caespitosis erectis vel ascendentibus, lematibus inferoribus sparsim villosis deffert.Caespitose perennial. Culms 20-40 cm, erect or ascending. Sheaths glabrous, ligule about 0.5 mm; blades 3-10 cm long, 3-6 mm wide, glabrous. Inflorescence of 2-3 racemes arranged digitately,raceme 3-6 cm, glabrous, with narrowly singed rhachis. Spikelets 2-2.3 mm, solitary, seesile, in 2-ro…     

新疆棘豆属棘豆组的修订

通过对大量标本和文献的研究,并结合野外居群的观察分析,澄清了《中国植物志》棘豆组中存在的分类学问题,对新疆棘豆属棘豆组植物的分类进行修订,确认产于新疆的棘豆属棘豆组植物8种、1变型,并重新编制了新疆棘豆属棘豆组的分种检索表,以及各种的分类学处理及地理分布.研究结果表明:少花棘豆归并在宽瓣棘豆中,其中少花棘豆为新异名;冰河棘豆应改为球花棘豆;冰川棘豆的学名更正为Oxytropis proboscidea;将黑萼棘豆并入长茎棘豆组中.此外,棘豆组增加了3个类群:等瓣棘豆、伊朗棘豆和奇台棘豆,其中等瓣棘豆和伊朗棘豆为新疆新记录种,白花球花棘豆为新变型.     

棘豆属刺垫棘豆亚属(豆科)的订正

1971年,N.Ulzijkhutag根据采自阿拉善戈壁(=Bordzon-Go-bi)的标本(1970-07-29,V.I.Grubov,N.Ulzijkhutag et G.Tserendalzhid,无号)发表新种Oxytrops grubovii,并以此建立新组Oxytropis subgen.Traganthoxytropis sect.Monan-thos;1987年,G.P.Yakovlev将O.grubovii归入海绵豆属Spongiocarpella;1988年,张振万同意N.Ulzijkhutag的意见,并根据刺垫棘豆之龙骨瓣无喙等特征将Ulzijkhutag的刺     

东喜马拉雅的锈菌

本文报告作者于1982—1983年在东喜马拉雅地区考察期间采得的锈菌计35属209种,其中新种15个,我国新记录种28个。     

广西豆科植物新记录属——镰瓣豆属

该文报道了中国广西豆科(Fabaceae)植物新分布记录属,即镰瓣豆属[Dysolobium (Benth.) Prain],同时描述了该属的分类学特征,并提供了镰瓣豆[D. grande (Benth.) Prain]的引证标本、地理信息和图片。     

Nujiangia (Orchidaceae: Orchideae): A new genus from the Himalayas

The phylogenetic positions of the enigmatic “wildcard” taxon,Habenaria griffithii,were inferred from molecular data and morphological evidence.Morphologically,H.griffithii is quite “isolated” in Habena...     

Notes on the Genus Chesneya Lindl. ex Endl. (Fabaceae)

According to the main morphological characters, Spongiocarpella Yakovl．et Ulzijkh．should be reduced to the genus Chesneya Lindl．ex Endl． The present author had examined all available specimens and then transferred all species (nine species and one subspecies) of Spongiocarpella into Chesneya． At the same time,four species and one subspecies are reduced,and a new grade is proposed．     

First record of the genus Schizothorax in rivers of the Central Himalayas in China

A total of 40 specimens of the genus Schizothorax (Cyprinidae: Schizothoracinae), including 10 matured males, 19 matured females and 11 juveniles, were captured from the Kirong Tsangpo River in China, which is located in the southern slope of the Central Himalayas. These specimens are identified as Schizothorax richardsonii (Grey, 1832) based on morphological characters and molecular analyses using mitochondrial Cyt b gene sequences. The Kirong population of S. richardsonii is relatively isolated from other populations in the Himalayas and has low genetic diversity. This is the first record of the genus Schizothorax fish in rivers of the Central Himalayas in China. As S. richardsonii is a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List, a protection plan should be conducted to reduce the impact of anthropogenic disturbance by monitoring the natural population dynamics and assessing the ecological determinants of its distribution.     

Taxonomic Revision of Adiantum ser. Venusta Ching (Pteridaceae) from Pan Himalayas*

Based on morphological study of specimens and extensive fieldwork, with the analysis of the micromorphology and phytogeographic materials, the series Venusta of Adiantum from Pan Himalayas was taxonomically revised. It turns out that the shapes of indusia on fertile pinnules and the morphological characteristics of apical serrations on ultimate pinnules and the microstructures of scales are the most important characters for species identification. Seven species and two varieties were recognized from Pan Himalayas: Adiantum roborowskii, A. roborowskii var. robustum, Abonatianum, Afengianum, Afimbriatum, Adavidii, Adavidii var. longispina, Avenustum and Atibeticum. Three published names were reduced to synonyms: Adiantum breviserratum was synonym of Afimbriatum, Adiantum erythrochlamys was synonym of Aroborowskii var. robustum and Adiantum bonatianum var. subaristatum was synonym of Abonatianum.     

A Revision of the Genus Leptomischus Drake

In this revision, three species are recognised. A discussion is made on merging the genus Polysolenia into Leptomischus. Indopolysolenia burmanica Deb et Rout is reduced to a synonum of Leptomischus primuloides Drake. A key to species is given below: l. Flowers larger, with corollas more than 2cm long. 2.Stipules 3-fid or torn; Leaves narrowly lanceolate; stigmas with 2 short obtuse lobes ...................................................... 1.L. wallichii 2.Stipules entire; leaves obovate to elliptic; stigmas with 2 slender elongate lobes ......................................................... 2. L. primuloides 1.Flowers smaller, with corollas 6-6.5mm long; stigmas with 2 lanceolate lobes .......................................................... 3. L. parviflorus     

Meiotic studies in some selected angiosperms from the Kashmir Himalayas

As a part of our program to explore and evaluate genetic diversity of flowering plants of the Kashmir Himalayas,meiotic studies have been carried out on 150 wild species.Of these,Caltha alba (2n =32),D...     

猕猴桃属植物狗枣子的修订

作者将海棠猕猴桃Actinidia maloides H.L.Li,心叶海棠猕猴桃A.maloides H.L.Lif.cordata C.F.Liang合并于狗枣子(Actinidia kollmikta (Maxim. and Rupr.)Maxim.)中作为异名,同时对狗枣子及其近缘种软枣猕猴桃A.arguta (Side. and Zucc.)Planch.ex Miq,木天蓼A.polygama(Sieb. and Zucc.)Maxim.和四数猕猴桃A.arguta (Sieb. and Zucc.)Planch.ex Miq,木天蓼A.polygama(Sied.and Zucc.)Maxim.和四数猕猴桃A.tetramera Maxim.的形态学特征进行了辨析。