共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 484 毫秒
1.
Dardonville C Jagerovic N Callado LF Meana JJ 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2004,14(2):491-493
A new series of fentanyl derivatives [i.e., N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-(guanidinoalkyl)propanamide] bearing aliphatic alkaneguanidinium moieties were prepared. Their affinities for the micro opioid receptors and for the I(2)-imidazoline binding sites (I(2)-IBS) were determined on human post-mortem prefrontal cortex membranes. All of these hybrid compounds had significant and/or very high affinity for both receptors in the nanomolar range, meaning an improvement compared to the prototype N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-(guanidinopropyl)propanamide previously reported. 相似文献
2.
Kurosaki H Yoshida H Ito M Koike H Higuchi E Goto M 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2001,11(6):785-788
Bis(mu-hydroxo)diiron(III) complex, [Fe2III(mu-OH)2(NE)2](NO3)2 x 3H2O (3) (N-(4-nitro-2-hydroxy)phenylmethyl-N-(2-pyridylethyl)-N-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine = HNE, where H denotes a dissociable proton of the p-nitrophenol group), has been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography, electronic and magnetic spectroscopies. 相似文献
3.
Glycopeptides corresponding to sequences 27--28, 48--49, and 58--59 of human plasma alpha1-acid glycoproteins have been synthesized by sequential elongation of the peptide chain at the terminal amino group. 2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-1-N-(L-aspart-4-oyl)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine was condensed with the p-nitrophenyl esters of protected amino acids to give the corresponding protected glycodipeptides having the sequences Gly-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Pro-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Val-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Leu-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Glu-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Tyr-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, Ser-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn, and Cys-(GlcNAc-4-)Asn. Deprotection of the carbohydrate and of the peptide residues of these compounds was achieved, except for those having N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl protective groups, to give the corresponding free glycopeptides. The glycotripeptide 2-acetamido-1-N-(2-N-[N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-L-glutam-1-oyl-L-tyrosyl]-L-aspart-4-oxy)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, having the amino acid sequence 10--12 of human plasma alpha1-acid glycoprotein, was prepared by condensation of 2-acetamido 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-1-N-[2-N-(L-tyrosyl)-L-aspart-4-oyl[-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine with 5-benzyl 1-p-nitrophenyl N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-L-glutamate, followed by removal of the ester groups. 相似文献
4.
Synthesis and evaluation of N-alkyl-beta-D-glucosylamines on the growth of two wood fungi, Coriolus versicolor and Poria placenta 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Various glucosylamines were synthesized from glucose and different alkyl amine compounds. These amino compounds are beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (GPA), N-ethyl-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (EtGPA), N-butyl-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (BuGPA), N-hexyl-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (HeGPA), N-octyl-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (OcGPA), N-dodecyl-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (DoGPA), N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (HEtGPA) and N,N-di(2-hydroxyethyl)-beta-d-glucopyranosylamine (DHEtGPA). They were tested for their antifungal activity against the growth of Coriolus versicolor and Poria placenta. An improvement of the antifungal activity with the increase of alkyl chain length was observed. DoGPA exhibited the best antifungal activity against both strains. It completely inhibited the fungal growth at 0.01x10(-3)molmL(-1) and 0.0075x10(-3)molmL(-1) for C. versicolor and P. placenta, respectively. For other glucosylamines higher concentrations were needed for complete inhibition of fungi. 相似文献
5.
Tabopda TK Ngoupayo J Liu J Mitaine-Offer AC Tanoli SA Khan SN Ali MS Ngadjui BT Tsamo E Lacaille-Dubois MA Luu B 《Phytochemistry》2008,69(8):1726-1731
Four alkaloids named piperumbellactams A-D (1-4) were isolated from branches of Piper umbellatum together with known N-hydroxyaristolam II (5), N-p-coumaroyl tyramine (6), 4-nerolidylcatechol (7), N-trans-feruloyltyramine, E-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-N-2-[4-hydroxyphenylethyl]-2-propenamide, beta-amyrin, friedelin, apigenin 8-C-neohesperidoside, acacetin 6-C-beta-d-glucopyranoside, beta-sitosterol, its 3-O-beta-d-glucopyranoside and its 3-O-beta-d-[6'-dodecanoyl]-glucopyranoside. Glycosidase inhibition, antioxidant and antifungal activities of these compounds were evaluated. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate alpha-glucosidase enzyme inhibition with IC50 values 98.07+/-0.44, 43.80+/-0.56 and 29.64+/-0.46, respectively. In DPPH radical scavenging assay, compounds 2, 3 and 6 showed potent inhibitory activity while compounds 4, 5 and 7 showed potent antifungal activity. 相似文献
6.
Antifungal amides from Piper arboreum and Piper tuberculatum 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Vasques da Silva R Navickiene HM Kato MJ Bolzani Vda S Méda CI Young MC Furlan M 《Phytochemistry》2002,59(5):521-527
In continuation of our study of the Piperaceae we have isolated several amides, mainly those bearing isobutyl, pyrrolidine, dihydropyridone and piperidine moieties. Bioactivity-guided fractionation of extracts from leaves of Piper arboreum yielded two new amides, N-[10-(13,14-methylenedioxyphenyl)-7(E),9(Z)-pentadienoyl]-pyrrolidine (1), arboreumine (2) together with the known compounds N-[10-(13,14-methylenedioxyphenyl)-7(E)-pentaenoyl]-pyrrolidine (3) and N-[10-(13,14-methylenedioxyphenyl)-7(E),9(E)-pentadienoyl]-pyrrolidine (4). Catalytic hydrogenation of 3 yielded the amide N-[10-(13,14-methylenedioxyphenyl)-pentanoyl]-pyrrolidine (5). We also have isolated six amides (6-11) and two antifungal cinnamoyl derivatives (12, 13) from seeds and leaves of Piper tuberculatum. Compounds 1-11 showed antifungal activity as determined by direct bioautography against Cladosporium sphaerospermum while compounds 3-4 and 6-13 also showed antifungal activity against C. cladosporioides. 相似文献
7.
Shao X Koeppe RA Butch ER Kilbourn MR Snyder SE 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2005,13(3):869-875
Four 18F-labeled acetylcholinesterase (AChE) substrates, (S)-N-[18F]fluoroethyl-2-piperidinemethyl acetate (1), (R)-N-[18F]fluoroethyl-3-pyrrolidinyl acetate (2), N-[18F]fluoroethyl-4-piperidinyl acetate (3), and (R)-N-[18F]fluoroethyl-3-piperidinyl acetate (4), were evaluated for in vivo blood and brain metabolism in mice, brain pharmacokinetics in rats monkeys (M. nemistrina) using PET imaging. All 18F-labeled compounds were compared to N-[11C]methyl-4-piperidinyl propionate (PMP). Compound 1 was completely metabolized within 1 min in mouse blood and brain. This compound had relatively fast regional brain pharmacokinetics and poor discrimination between brain regions with different AChE concentration. Compound 4 showed relatively slower blood metabolism and slower pharmacokinetics than compound 1 but again poor discrimination between brain regions. Both compounds 1 and 4 showed different kinetic profiles than PMP in PET studies. Compound 3 had the slowest blood metabolism and slower pharmacokinetics than PMP. Compound 2 showed highly encouraging characteristics with an in vivo metabolism rate, primate brain uptake, and regional brain pharmacokinetics similar to [11C]PMP. The apparent hydrolysis rate constant k3 in primate cortex was very close to that of [11C]PMP. This compound has potential to be a good PET radiotracer for measuring brain AChE activity. The longer lifetime of 18F would permit longer imaging times and allows preparation of radiotracer batches for multiple patients and delivery of the tracer to other facilities, making the technique more widely available to clinical investigators. 相似文献
8.
Dwivedi AK Sharma VL Kumaria N Kiran Kumar ST Srivastava PK Ansari AH Maikhuri JP Gupta G Dhar JD Roy R Joshi BS Shukla PK Kumar M Singh S 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2007,15(21):6642-6648
S,S'-[disulfanediylbis(dialkylaminopropane-2,1-diyl)]bis- (dialkylaminothiocarbamate) (14-31) were prepared and evaluated for the spermicidal activity and antifungal activity. Dialkyldithiocarbamates (1-5) were reacted with epichlorohydrin to give 1-dialkylaminocarbothioic acid S-[(2,3-epithio)propyl]ester (7-11), these on further reaction with a secondary amine gave S,S'-[disulfanediylbis(dialkylaminopropane-2,1-diyl)]bis- (dialkylaminothiocarbamate) (14-31). Some of these compounds (16, 19-21, 23, 30, 31) were found to be very potent spermicidal agents with marginal antifungal activity. Two compounds (20, 21) were 25 times more active than nonoxynol-9 (N-9), the spermicide currently in the market. 相似文献
9.
Giardinà D Crucianelli M Angeli P Buccioni M Gulini U Marucci G Sagratini G Melchiorre C 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2002,10(5):1291-1303
A series of beta-chloroethylamines 5--18, structurally related to the irreversible alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist phenoxybenzamine [PB, N-benzyl-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-(1-methyl-2-phenoxyethyl)amine hydrochloride, 1] and the competitive antagonist WB4101 [N-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-2-ylmethyl)-N-[2-(2,6-dimethoxyphenoxy)ethyl]amine hydrochloride, 2], were synthesized and evaluated for their activity at alpha-adrenoceptors of the epididymal and the prostatic portion of young CD rat vas deferens. All compounds displayed irreversible antagonist activity. Most of them showed similar antagonism at both alpha(1)- and alpha(2)-adrenoceptors, whereas compounds 13 and 18, lacking substituents on both the phenoxy group and the oxyamino carbon chain, displayed a moderate alpha(1)-adrenoceptor selectivity (10--35 times), which was comparable to that of PB. Compounds 14 and 15, belonging to the benzyl series and bearing, respectively, a 2-ethoxyphenoxy and a 2-i-propoxyphenoxy moiety, were the most potent alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists with an affinity value similar to that of PB (pIC(50) values of 7.17 and 7.06 versus 7.27). Interestingly, several compounds were able to distinguish two alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes in the epididymal tissue, as revealed by the discontinuity of their inhibition curves. A mean ratio of 24:76 for these alpha(1)-adrenoceptors was determined from compounds 8--10, 12, and 15--17. Furthermore, compounds 9, 10, 12, 16a, and 16b showed higher affinity towards the minor population of receptors, whereas compounds 8, 15, and 17 preferentially inhibited the major population of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors. In addition, selected pharmacological experiments demonstrated the complementary antagonism of the two series of compounds and their different, preferential affinity for one of the two alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtypes. In conclusion, we found beta-chloroethylamines that demonstrate a multiplicity of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors in the epididymal portion of young CD rat vas deferens and, as a consequence, they are possible useful tools for alpha(1)-adrenoceptor characterization. 相似文献
10.
Finke PE Oates B Mills SG MacCoss M Malkowitz L Springer MS Gould SL DeMartino JA Carella A Carver G Holmes K Danzeisen R Hazuda D Kessler J Lineberger J Miller M Schleif WA Emini EA 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2001,11(18):2475-2479
(2S)-2-(3-Chlorophenyl)-1-[N-(methyl)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)amino]-4-[spiro(2,3-dihydrobenzthiophene-3,4'-piperidin-1'-yl)]butane S-oxide (1b) has been identified as a potent CCR5 antagonist having an IC50=10 nM. Herein, structure-activity relationship studies of non-spiro piperidines are described, which led to the discovery of 4-(N-(alkyl)-N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino)piperidine derivatives (3-5) as potent CCR5 antagonists. 相似文献
11.
Tandon VK Yadav DB Maurya HK Chaturvedi AK Shukla PK 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2006,14(17):6120-6126
A series of (S)-N-(3-chloro-1,4-naphthoquinon-2-yl)-alpha-amino acid ethyl esters 3 and 1,2,3-trisubstituted-1,4-dihydrobenzo[g]quinoxaline-5,10-diones 6-23 were synthesized and evaluated for antifungal and antibacterial activities. The structure-activity relationship of these compounds was studied and the results show that the compounds 3a and 3b exhibited in vitro antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Sporothrix schenckii whereas compounds 12 and 22 showed in vitro antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli. 相似文献
12.
Pinna GA Cignarella G Loriga G Murineddu G Mussinu JM Ruiu S Fadda P Fratta W 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2002,10(6):1929-1937
Two series of N-3-arylpropenyl-N-9-propionyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes (1b-j) and of the reverted N-3-propionyl-N-9-arylpropenyl isomers (2b-j) as analogues of the previously reported analgesic N-3(9)-cinnamyl-N-9(3)-propionyl-3,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes (DBN) (1a, 2a) were synthesised and their affinity and selectivity towards opioid mu-, delta- and kappa-receptors were evaluated. Several compounds (1e,i,j-2d,e,f,g,j) exhibited a mu-affinity in the low nanomolar range with moderate or negligible affinity towards delta- and kappa-receptors. The representative term N-9-(3,3-diphenylprop-2-enyl)-N-3-propionyl-DBN (2d) displayed in vivo (mouse) a potent analgesic effect (ED(50) 3.88 mg/kg ip) which favourably compared with that of morphine (ED(50) 5 mg/kg ip). In addition, 2d produced in mice tolerance after a period twice as long with morphine. 相似文献
13.
Dorn CP Finke PE Oates B Budhu RJ Mills SG MacCoss M Malkowitz L Springer MS Daugherty BL Gould SL DeMartino JA Siciliano SJ Carella A Carver G Holmes K Danzeisen R Hazuda D Kessler J Lineberger J Miller M Schleif WA Emini EA 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2001,11(2):259-264
Screening of the Merck sample collection for compounds with CCR5 receptor binding afforded (2S)-2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-[N-(methyl)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)amino]-4-[spiro(2,3-dihydrobenzthiophene-3,4'-piperidin-1'-yl)]butane S-oxide (4) as a potent lead structure having an IC50 binding affinity of 35 nM. Herein, we describe the discovery of this lead structure and our initial structure activity relationship studies directed toward the requirement for and optimization of the 1-amino fragment. 相似文献
14.
Barda DA Wang ZQ Britton TC Henry SS Jagdmann GE Coleman DS Johnson MP Andis SL Schoepp DD 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2004,14(12):3099-3102
The major excitatory neurotransmitter in the Central Nervous System is L-glutamic acid. As a result much attention has been given to the discovery of selective modulators of both the ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) and the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). In this study we describe a novel class of subtype selective allosteric potentiators of the mGlu2 receptor. An active compound N-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanesulfonamide, LY181837, was identified in the course of compound screening. The synthesis of two series of analogs examined the structural requirements of the diaryl region of this compound. This SAR study also resulted in compounds with an increase in potency of over 100-fold where the most potent compound reported has EC(50)=14 nM. 相似文献
15.
The synthesis of N-[2-(N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl)aminoethyl]-N-(2-N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)isocytosin-5-ylacetyl)glycine monomer and its incorporation into a PNA molecule via automated Fmoc solid-phase chemistry is described. 相似文献
16.
Here we report the design, synthesis and antibacterial activity of 20 lysine-peptoid hybrids. The hybrids are based on the peptoid lead structure [N-(1-naphthalenemethyl)glycyl]-[N-(4-methylbenzyl)glycyl]-[N-(1-naphthalenemethyl)glycyl]-N-(butyl)glycin amide (1) and contain between one and six lysine residues each. The compounds were tested for antibacterial activity against S. aureus ATCC 25923 and E. coli ATCC 25922. Furthermore, the hemolytic activity toward human erythrocytes was assessed. Several compounds with potent antibacterial activity and low hemolytic activity were identified. 相似文献
17.
Zhou P Yan Y Bernotas R Harrison BL Huryn D Robichaud AJ Zhang GM Smith DL Schechter LE 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2005,15(5):1393-1396
The preparation of a novel class of 4-(2-aminoethoxy)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)indoles which exhibit high affinity towards the 5-HT6 receptor is reported here. Among these compounds, 4-(2-methylaminoethoxy)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)indole 5g showed superior affinity (Ki = 1 nM) towards the 5-HT6 receptor as well as excellent selectivity (> 2000-fold) against the closely related subtype 5-HT7 receptor. 相似文献
18.
Tandon VK Yadav DB Singh RV Chaturvedi AK Shukla PK 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters》2005,15(23):5324-5328
A series of (S)-N-(1,4-naphthoquinon-2-yl)-alpha-amino acid methyl esters 3-9, 2-N,N-dialkylamino-1,4-naphthoquinones 10-11 and 2-hydroxy-3-(2'-mercaptoimidazolyl)-1,4-naphthoquinones and their cyclic analogs 12-15 were synthesized and evaluated for antifungal and antibacterial activities. The structure-activity relationships of these compounds were studied and the results show that the compounds 9b and 13c exhibited in vitro antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Sporothrix schenckii, whereas compound 6a showed in vitro antibacterial activity against Streptococcus faecalis, K. pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. 相似文献
19.
Koszytkowska-Stawińska M Kaleta K Sas W De Clercq E 《Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids》2007,26(1):51-64
Aza-analogues of Acyclovir were obtained from N-(2-pivaloyloxyethyl)-N-(pivaloyloxymethyl)-p-toluenesulfonamide via a one-pot base silylation/nucleoside coupling procedure. The antiviral activities of all aza-nucleosides in vitro against a variety of viruses were evaluated. None of these compounds displayed any specific antiviral effects. 相似文献
20.
Okubo T Yoshikawa R Chaki S Okuyama S Nakazato A 《Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry》2004,12(2):423-438
Since the peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) has been primarily found as a high-affinity binding site for diazepam in rat kidney, numerous studies of it have been performed. However, the physiological role and functions of PBR have not been fully elucidated. Currently, we presented the pharmacological profile of two high and selective PBR ligands, N-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-N-(4-fluoro-2-phenoxyphenyl)acetamide (7-096, DAA1106) (PBR: IC(50)=0.28 nM) and N-(4-chloro-2-phenoxyphenyl)-N-(2-isopropoxybenzyl)acetamide (7-099, DAA1097) (PBR: IC(50)=0.92 nM). The compounds are aryloxyanilide derivatives, and identified with known PBR ligands such as benzodiazepine (1, Ro5-4864), isoquinoline (2, PK11195), imidazopyridine (3, Alpidem), and indole (5, FGIN-1-27) derivatives. The aryloxyanilide derivatives, which have been derived by opening the diazepine ring of 1, are a novel class as PBR ligands and have exhibited high and selective affinity for peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs). These novel derivatives would be useful for exploring the functions of PBR. In this paper, the design, synthesis and structure-affinity relationships of aryloxyanilide derivatives are described. 相似文献