共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
变灰青霉固态发酵降解植酸的初步研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
从发霉植酸钠溶液中分离到一株产植酸酶的变灰青霉(Penicilliumcanescens)P4。以麸皮:玉米面:黄豆饼粉=7:2:1为主要培养基成份,用优选法确定最适培养基为在上述基本培养基中添加4%(NH4)2SO4,1%葡萄糖,1.5倍水,自然pH。发酵过程的动态分析表明,该菌在上述条件下28℃恒温培养6d后植酸降解率可达90%;无机磷含量由0.13%增至0.57%;可溶性蛋白含量由3.80%增至7.60%。用4%CaCl2·2H2O水溶液抽提 相似文献
2.
3.
将1mm厚凝固于复印膜上的水琼脂(15%~2.0%)凝胶板侵入含12mmol/L植酸钠的Gly—HCl缓冲液中达1h以上,取出干至胶表面无水迹,于上加Aspergillussp.59—2植酸酶或与电泳后的凝胶板紧贴10~60min。然后水平置于恒温水浴锅中反应一定时间,取出浸入1mol/LH2SO4-2%(NH4)6Mn7O24-10%FeSO4相似文献
4.
5.
尖镰孢胞外青霉素V酰化酶的产生 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
由腐殖土中分离出一株产胞外青霉素V酰化酶的尖镰孢(Fusariumoxysporum),编号FP941。研究了该菌在液体培养基中产胞外青霉素V酰化酶的条件。在以10%麦麸为碳源的培养基中,添加氮源能促进酶的形成。无机氮源优于有机氮源。(NH4)2HPO4的促进效果最佳,草酸铵次之,用量均为1%。为提高产酶量,培养基中添加诱导物是必要的、苯氧乙酸的诱导效果最佳,用量为0.1%,其次是青霉素V,用量为0.3%。最适培养条件为:培养 相似文献
6.
7.
芽孢杆菌M_(50)产生β甘露聚糖酶的条件研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从土壤中分离到9 株产生β甘露聚糖酶的芽孢杆菌( Bacillus sp .) 。Bacillussp . M50250m L三角瓶摇瓶培养试验,以4 % 的魔芋粉为碳源,1-0 % ( NH4)2SO4 为氮源,0-35 %Na2CO3 ,30 ~34 ℃培养60h 产酶达到高峰。酶活力为180 ~200u/m L。100L 罐发酵,在30 ~32 ℃,1∶0 .75vvm 通气量,200r/min 条件下,发酵液酶活力高达330u/m L。酶的最适反应温度和pH 分别为50 ℃和6-0 ,低于50 ℃,pH5 .0 ~7 .0 酶稳定。Fe3+ 、Al3+ 、EDTA、Hg2+ 对酶有抑制作用,而Ba2+ 、Mn2+ 对酶有激活作用。发酵粗酶液对苎麻精干麻精练,显示对精干麻的半纤维素残胶具有降解作用。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
非洲菊的组织培养与快速繁殖 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
1植物名称非洲菊(Gerberajamesonii),又名扶郎花。2材料类别无菌种子萌发的幼苗。3培养条件(1)种子萌发培养基:1/2MS+0.7%琼脂(或脱脂棉);(2)诱导分化培养基:MS+6-BA1.5mp·L-1(单位下同)+IBA0.2;(3)芽增殖培养基:MS+6-BA0.5;(4)生根培养基:MS+NAA2。上述(2)、(3)、(4)培养基内琼脂均为0.7%,蔗糖3%,pH5.8~6.0。培养条件为室温和自然光照,种子萌发前为暗培养。4生长与分化情况4.1萌发种子用纱布袋包装,无菌… 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
正Dear Editor,In December 2019, a novel human coronavirus caused an epidemic of severe pneumonia(Coronavirus Disease 2019,COVID-19) in Wuhan, Hubei, China(Wu et al. 2020; Zhu et al. 2020). So far, this virus has spread to all areas of China and even to other countries. The epidemic has caused 67,102 confirmed infections with 1526 fatal cases 相似文献
16.
Curcumin is the yellow pigment of turmeric that interacts irreversibly forming an adduct with thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), an enzyme
responsible for redox control of cell and defence against oxidative stress. Docking at both the active sites of TrxR was performed to compare
the potency of three naturally occurring curcuminoids, namely curcumin, demethoxy curcumin and bis-demethoxy curcumin. Results show
that active sites of TrxR occur at the junction of E and F chains. Volume and area of both cavities is predicted. It has been concluded by
distance mapping of the most active conformations that Se atom of catalytic residue SeCYS498, is at a distance of 3.56 from C13 of
demethoxy curcumin at the E chain active site, whereas C13 carbon atom forms adduct with Se atom of SeCys 498. We report that at least
one methoxy group in curcuminoids is necessary for interation with catalytic residues of thioredoxin. Pharmacophore of both active sites of
the TrxR receptor for curcumin and demethoxy curcumin molecules has been drawn and proposed for design and synthesis of most probable
potent antiproliferative synthetic drugs. 相似文献
17.
RICHARD E. NORRIS 《Botanical journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》1991,106(1):1-40
Comprises species occurring mostly in subtidal habitats in tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate areas of the world. An analysis of the type species, V. spiralis (Sonder) Lamouroux ex J. Agardh, a species from Australia, establishes basic characters for distinguishing species in the genus. These characters are (1) branching patterns of thalli, (2) flat blades that may be spiralled on their axis, (3) width of the blade, (4) primary or secondary derivation of sterile and fertile branchlets and (5) position of sterile and fertile branchlets on the thalli. Application of the latter two characters provides an important basic method for separation of species into three major groups. Osmundaria , a genus known only in southern Australia, was studied in relation to Vidalia , and its separation from the Vidalia assemblage is not accepted. Species of Vidalia therefore are transferred to the older genus name, Osmundaria. Two new species, Osmundaria papenfussii and Osmundaria oliveae are described from Natal. Confusion in the usage of the epithet, Vidalia fimbriala Brown ex Turner has been clarified, and Vidalia gregaria Falkenberg, described as an epiphyte on Osmundaria pro/ifera Lamouroux, is revealed to be young branches of the host, Osmundaria prolifera. 相似文献
18.
JOAN VALUÈS MONTSERRAT TORRELL NÚRIA GARCIA JACAS 《Botanical journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London》2001,137(4):399-407
Fifteen chromosome counts of six Artemisia taxa and one species of each of the genera Brachanthemum, Hippolytia, Kaschgaria, Lepidolopsis and Turaniphytum are reported from Kazakhstan. Three of them are new reports, two are not consistent with previous counts and the remainder are confirmations of very scarce (one to four) earlier records. All the populations studied have the same basic chromosome number, x = 9, with ploidy levels ranging from 2x to 6x. Some correlations between ploidy level, morphological characters and distribution are noted. 相似文献
19.
肝癌中HBV和HCV基因和抗原的分布及意义 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用原位分子杂交方法检测HCV
RNA及HBV X基因;采用免疫组织化学方法研究HCV核心抗原,非结构区C33c抗原及HBxAg在肝细胞肝癌中的定位及分布.结果表明(1)HCV
RNA、HBV X基因在肝细胞肝癌组织检出率分别为40%(55/136)和82%(112/136).HCV
RNA定位于癌细胞的胞浆内,阳性细胞呈散在、灶状及弥漫分布三种形式;HBV
X基因在肝癌细胞中的分布呈胞浆型、核型及核浆型,阳性细胞也呈上述三种分布形式;(2)HCV
C33c抗原、核心抗原在肝细胞肝癌中的阳性率为81%(133/164)及86%(141/164).C33c抗原定位于癌细胞及肝细胞的胞浆内;核心抗原既定位于癌细胞核中,又可定位于胞浆中.C33c抗原阳性细胞以灶状分布为主;而核心抗原阳性细 相似文献
20.
The young pistils in the melanthioid tribes, Hewardieae, Petrosavieae and Tricyrteae, are uniformly tricarpellate and syncarpous. They lack raphide idioblasts. All are multiovulate, with bitegmic ovules. The Petrosavieae are marked by the presence of septal glands and incomplete syncarpy. Tepals and stamens adhere to the ovary in the Hewardieae and the Petrosavieae but not in the Tricyrteae. Two vascular bundles occur in the stamens of the Hewartlieae and Tricyrtis latifolia. Ventral bundles in the upper part of the ovary of the Hewardieae are continuous with compound septal bundles and placental bundles in the lower part. Putative ventral bundles occur in the alternate position in the Tricyrteae and putative placental bundles in the opposite. position in the Petrosavieae. The dichtomously branched stigma in each carpel of the Tricyrteae is supplied by a bifurcated dorsal bundle. 相似文献