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1.
Peng-fei Wei Yan-jun Luo Tian-xian Li Hua-lin Wang Zhi-hong Hu Fu-chun Zhang Yu-jiang Zhang Fei Deng Su-rong Sun 《中国病毒学》2010,25(1):45-51
The Crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a geographically widespread fatal pathogen. Identification of the epitope
regions of the virus is important for the diagnosis and epidemiological studies of CCHFV infections. In this study, expression
vectors carrying series truncated fragments of the NP (nucleocapsid protein) gene from the S fragment of CCHFV strain YL04057 were constructed. The recombinant proteins were expressed
in E.coli and purified for detection. The antigenic of the truncated fragments of NP was detected with a polyclonal serum (rabbit)
and 2 monoclonal (mAbs) (14B7 and 43E5) against CCHFV by Western-blot analyses. The results showed that the three expressed
constructs, which all contained the region 235AA to 305AA could be detected by mAbs polyclonal serum. The results suggest
that region 235-305 aa of NP is a highly antigenic region and is highly conserved in the NP protein. 相似文献
2.
为了明确抗SARS-CoVN蛋白单克隆抗体的特异性,并鉴定其识别表位,首先在E.coli中表达了人类冠状病毒229E(HCoV-229E)和OC43(HCoV-OC4)N蛋白,用Westernblotting和间接免疫荧光方法分别检测了4株抗SARS-CoVN蛋白单克隆抗体(1-1C2、1-1D6、2-8F11和2-2E5)与HCoV-OC43和HCoV-229E及其N蛋白的交叉反应情况,而后应用12种重组截短型SARS-CoVN蛋白对上述4种单克隆抗体的识别表位进行了初步定位。结果显示:(1)在4株抗N蛋白单克隆抗体中,1-1C2、1-1D6和2-2E5不与HCoV-OC43和HCoV-229E及其N蛋白发生交叉反应,为SARS-CoVN蛋白特异性抗体;(2)2-8F11、1-1D6和2-2E5针对的抗原表位位于SARS-CoVN蛋白的aa30-60,1-1C2针对的抗原表位则位于SARS-CoVN蛋白的aa170-184。这一研究为阐明SARS-CoVN蛋白的免疫学特征,建立特异性免疫诊断技术和研究其致病机制提供了必要的依据和材料。 相似文献
3.
为了明确抗SARS-CoV N蛋白单克隆抗体的特异性,并鉴定其识别表位,首先在E.coli中表达了人类冠状病毒229E(HCoV-229E)和OC43(HCoV-OC4)N蛋白,用Western blotting和间接免疫荧光方法分别检测了4株抗SARS-CoV N蛋白单克隆抗体(1-1C2、1-1D6、2-8F11和2-2E5)与HCoV-OC43和HCoV-229E及其N蛋白的交叉反应情况,而后应用12种重组截短型SARS-CoV N蛋白对上述4种单克隆抗体的识别表位进行了初步定位.结果显示(1)在4株抗N蛋白单克隆抗体中,1-1C2、1-1D6和2-2E5不与HCoV-OC43和HCoV-229E及其N蛋白发生交叉反应,为SARS-CoV N蛋白特异性抗体;(2)2-8F11、1-1D6和2-2E5针对的抗原表位位于SARS-CoV N蛋白的aa 30-60,1-1C2针对的抗原表位则位于SARS-CoV N蛋白的aa 170-184.这一研究为阐明SARS-CoVN蛋白的免疫学特征,建立特异性免疫诊断技术和研究其致病机制提供了必要的依据和材料. 相似文献
4.
Zhao-rui Zhou Man-li Wang Fei Deng Tian-xian Li Zhi-hong Hu Hua-lin Wang 《Virologica Sinica》2011,(5)
Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever Virus (CCHFV) is a tick-born virus of the Nairovirus genus within the Bunyaviridae family,which is widespread and causes high fatality.The nucleocapsid of CCHFV is comprised of N proteins that are encoded by the S segment.In this research,the N protein of CCHFV was expressed in insect cells using a recombinant baculovirus.Under an electron microscope,Virus-Like Particles (VLPs) with various size and morphology were observed in cytoplasmic vesicles in the infected cells.Sucro... 相似文献
5.
Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever Virus (CCHFV) is a tick-born virus of the Nairovirus genus within the Bunyaviridae family, which is widespread and causes high fatality. The nucleocapsid of CCHFV is comprised of N proteins that are encoded
by the S segment. In this research, the N protein of CCHFV was expressed in insect cells using a recombinant baculovirus.
Under an electron microscope, Virus-Like Particles (VLPs) with various size and morphology were observed in cytoplasmic vesicles
in the infected cells. Sucrose-gradient purification of the cell lysate indicated that the VLPs were mainly located in the
upper fraction after ultracentrifugation, which was confirmed by Western blot analysis and immuno-electron microscopy (IEM). 相似文献
6.
本文为建立分型检测方法,探讨了汉滩病毒(Hantaan virus,HTNV)核蛋白羧基端多肽的抗原性。首先,分别构建编码HTNV核蛋白及其羧基端多肽的原核表达载体pRSETA—S、pRSETA—S—C;然后,将其转化入表达菌BL21(DE3)pLySs诱导表达,采用SDS—PAGE、Westem—blot进行鉴定。我们成功构建了pRSET A—S及pRSETA—S—C原核表达载体。SDS-PAGE显示目的蛋白大量表达,呈不溶状态,Westem—blot显现目的蛋白具有良好的抗原性。为大量制备分型用核蛋白多肽抗原创造了条件。 相似文献
7.
水稻草状矮化病于70年代曾在南亚、东南亚大面积发生,给当地的水稻生产造成严重损失,在我国也有分布[1]。其病原是水稻草矮病毒(Ricegrassystuntvirus,RGSV),为纤细病毒属(Tenuivirus)的一个成员,病毒粒体丝状,由核衣壳蛋白和基因组RNA组成[2]。基因组含六个ssRNA片段,均为双义编码[3,4],其中RNA5的毒义互补链编码核衣壳蛋白(nucleocapsidprotein,NCP)[3]。本文报道应用RTPCR技术获得RGSV沙县分离株(RGSVSX)NCP基因的cDNA克隆,并得到其在大肠杆… 相似文献
8.
犬瘟热病毒核蛋白基因重组腺病毒的构建、鉴定与表达 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
核蛋白基因(N)位于犬瘟热病毒基因组的108-1679位置处,是保守性较强的免疫原性蛋白,因此选择N基因作为目的基因,利用酶切、连接等方法构建了含犬瘟热病毒核蛋白基因的穿梭质粒pVAXAE3LPN.以含CAV-2 SY株全基因组的pPoly2-CAV-2为载体,构建了重组质粒pCAV-2-CDVLPN,利用脂质体介导法转染MDCK细胞,转染三次后,细胞出现了典型的腺病毒样病变.电镜负染、切片观察,酶切、PCR.扩增及测序鉴定的结果表明表达犬瘟热核蛋白基因的重组犬2型腺病毒构建成功,表达的核蛋白分子量为58kDa. 相似文献
9.
核蛋白基因(N)位于犬瘟热病毒基因组的108—1679位置处,是保守性较强的免疫原性蛋白,因此选择N基因作为目的基因,利用酶切、连接等方法构建了含犬瘟热病毒核蛋白基因的穿梭质粒pVAX?E3LPN。以含CAV-2SY株全基因组的pPoly2-CAV-2为载体,构建了重组质粒pCAV-2-CDVLPN,利用脂质体介导法转染MDCK细胞,转染三次后,细胞出现了典型的腺病毒样病变。电镜负染、切片观察,酶切、PCR扩增及测序鉴定的结果表明表达犬瘟热核蛋白基因的重组犬2型腺病毒构建成功,表达的核蛋白分子量为58kDa。 相似文献
10.
采用RT—PCR方法自猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒基因组分离出核衣壳蛋白基因(ofr7),克隆到pMDl8—T载体构建成重组质粒pMDl8N并进行测序比较,结果表明,所克隆的核衣壳蛋白基因序列与PRRSV美洲型ATCCVR—2332株的同源性为100%,表明ofr7是PRRSV基因组内很保守的序列;将ofr7亚克隆到原核表达载体pGEX—KG,构建成重组质粒pGEX—KGN,用pGEX—KGN转化表达菌株BL21,经SDS—PAGE和Western-blot分析表明:克隆在谷胱苷肽转移酶(Glutathione S-transferase(GST)下游的核衣壳蛋白基因与GST获得了高效融合表达,表达的融合蛋白GST—N分子量约为41kDa,并且有免疫学反应活性;这为猪繁殖与呼吸综合征的血清学诊断方法的建立打下了基础。 相似文献
11.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a severe illness with high fatality.Cases are reported in several countries in Africa,Europe,the Middle East,and Asia.Phylogenetic analyses based on the virus S (nucleocapsid),M (glycoprotein),and L (polymerase) genome segments sequences indicate distinct geographic lineages exist but their specific genetic characteristics require elucidation.In this work we collected all full length S segment sequences and generated a phylogenetic tree based on the alignment of these 62 samples.We then analyzed the alignment using entries from AAIndex,the Amino Acid Index database,to identify amino acid mutations that performed significant changes in charge,pka,hydropathy and side chain volume.Finally,we mapped these changes back to the tree and alignment to identify correlated mutations or sites that characterized a specific lineage.Based on this analysis we are able to propose a number of sites that appear to be important for virus function and which would be good candidates for experimental mutational analysis studies. 相似文献
12.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a severe illness with high fatality. Cases are reported in several countries in
Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Phylogenetic analyses based on the virus S (nucleocapsid), M (glycoprotein), and
L (polymerase) genome segments sequences indicate distinct geographic lineages exist but their specific genetic characteristics
require elucidation. In this work we collected all full length S segment sequences and generated a phylogenetic tree based
on the alignment of these 62 samples. We then analyzed the alignment using entries from AAIndex, the Amino Acid Index database,
to identify amino acid mutations that performed significant changes in charge, pka, hydropathy and side chain volume. Finally,
we mapped these changes back to the tree and alignment to identify correlated mutations or sites that characterized a specific
lineage. Based on this analysis we are able to propose a number of sites that appear to be important for virus function and
which would be good candidates for experimental mutational analysis studies. 相似文献
13.
汉坦病毒是引起肾综合征出血热(HFRS)和汉坦病毒型肺炎综合征(HPS)的主要病原体.由S基因编码的核蛋白(NP)主要与机体的细胞免疫有关,并调节病毒的复制及诱导细胞程序性死亡.构建了汉坦病毒Z10株核蛋白cDNA与含有pac基因的反转录病毒鼠干细胞病毒(MSCV)重组体MSCV-FlagNP,通过磷酸钙转录法导入产病毒的包装细胞系BOSC23中,产生完整的重组MSCV-FlagNP病毒.然后以重组病毒感染NIH 3T3细胞,利用Puromycin的选择特性(pac基因)对感染细胞进行连续压力筛选,获得了转核蛋白抗性细胞.利用Southern blot和PCR方法分别对核蛋白基因在抗性细胞染色体整合情况及其完整性进行了鉴定.并且用Western blot在抗性细胞中可检测到核蛋白的表达.进一步以Flag单克隆抗体介导的免疫荧光染色联合共聚焦激光扫描荧光显微镜,分析了内源性Flag融合核蛋白在抗性细胞内分布,发现核蛋白主要分布于胞浆及胞核周围区,并且部分核蛋白可聚集形成胞浆包涵体.转核蛋白基因细胞模型的建立,对进一步研究汉坦病毒核蛋白功能以及病毒复制机制有重要意义. 相似文献
14.
Simon Rayner 《Virologica Sinica》2011,(4)
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a severe illness with high fatality.Cases are reported in several countries in Africa,Europe,the Middle East,and Asia.Phylogenetic analyses based on the virus S (nucleocapsid),M (glycoprotein),and L (polymerase) genome segments sequences indicate distinct geographic lineages exist but their specific genetic characteristics require elucidation.In this work we collected all full length S segment sequences and generated a phylogenetic tree based on the alignment of the... 相似文献
15.
用八株不同来源的流行性出血热(EHF)病毒的单克隆抗体(McAb),采用血凝抑制试验、反向间接血凝抑制试验、间接酶联免疫及阻断酶联免疫试验等,对两种方法(TE、SA)制备的血凝素抗原进行分析。根据A35、2A6McA5试验的结果,证实血凝素抗原中的核蛋白上存在有非构象依赖性的血凝结合位点;而另外5株McAb在血凝抑制活性方面,虽具有明显的株间交叉,但在反向间接血凝抑制试验、间接酶联免疫试验时则均为阴性,故认为其血凝结合位点位于病毒的膜蛋白,可能与G_2糖蛋白有关,为构象依赖性位点。有关4G6McAb,在阻断酶联免疫试验时,虽与A35、2A6一样具有较高的阻断率,但在反向间接血凝抑制试验、间接酶联免疫试验时明显有别于后二者,对其属性有待进一步确定。 相似文献
16.
在大肠杆菌中对汉滩病毒S基因4种不同长度片段的重组表达质粒进行诱导表达。结果表明表达的4种GST-NP融合蛋白均以不溶性包含体形式存在于茵体细胞内,表达量分别占菌体蛋白总量的29-36%,分子量分别约为72kD、66kD、54kD和44kDD。Western blot显示54kD和72kD融合蛋白用酶标记汉滩病毒NPMcAblA8和抗GST McAb 3C11染色呈阳反应。66kD和44kD融合蛋 相似文献
17.
从一例输入性传染性非典型性肺炎病人血清中提取病毒RNA,通过RT—PCR方法扩增出SARS病毒核蛋白基因片段,克隆入质粒载体pUCm—T后,进行核苷酸序列的测定及分析,与已公布的SARS病毒基因序列进行比较,证实为SARS冠状病毒核蛋白基因。为了解该病毒核蛋白的抗原特性,将核蛋白基因插入表达载体,构建重组质粒pET28a—SN,转导大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)后,加IPTG诱导表达。产物经SDS—PAGE电泳分析,表达出相对分子量约为50kDa的蛋白,占整个菌体的45%左右。Westem—blot分析表明,表达产物仅与SARS阳性病人血清起反应,而与正常血清不起反应。间接ELISA免疫检测,抗原滴度达1:12500。表明表达的核蛋白为SARS特异性抗原,这为SARS病毒的诊断试剂的研制提供了方便而安全的抗原来源。 相似文献
18.
马病毒性动脉炎是危害世界养马业的重要传染病之一,是由动脉炎病毒科动脉炎病毒属的马动脉炎病毒(Equinearteritisvirus,EAV)引起的一种以病马发热,步态僵直,躯干及眼周围水肿,并出现粘液脓性鼻炎、结膜炎,外生殖道水肿为特征的传染病,对妊马能引起流产,使易感怀孕母马的流产率 相似文献
19.
SARS病毒核蛋白基因的克隆及其表达研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
从一例输入性传染性非典型性肺炎病人血清中提取病毒RNA,通过RT-PCR方法扩增出SARS病毒核蛋白基因片段,克隆入质粒载体pUCm-T后,进行核苷酸序列的测定及分析,与已公布的SARS病毒基因序列进行比较,证实为SARS冠状病毒核蛋白基因.为了解该病毒核蛋白的抗原特性,将核蛋白基因插入表达载体,构建重组质粒pET28a-SN,转导大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)后,加IPTG诱导表达.产物经SDS-PAGE电泳分析,表达出相对分子量约为50kDa的蛋白,占整个菌体的45%左右.Western-blot分析表明,表达产物仅与SARS阳性病人血清起反应,而与正常血清不起反应.间接ELISA免疫检测,抗原滴度达112500.表明表达的核蛋白为SARS特异性抗原,这为SARS病毒的诊断试剂的研制提供了方便而安全的抗原来源. 相似文献
20.
Rong Guo Shu Shen Yanfang Zhang Junming Shi Zhengyuan Su Dan Liu Jinliang Liu Juan Yang Qiguo Wang Zhihong Hu Yujiang Zhang Fei Deng 《中国病毒学》2017,32(1):80-88
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a highly pathogenic tick-borne virus with a fatality rate of up to 50% in humans. CCHFV is widely distributed in countries around the world. Outbreaks of CCHFV infection in humans have occurred in prior years in Xinjiang Province, China. Epidemiological surveys have detected CCHFV RNA in ticks and animals; however, few isolates were identified. In this study, we identified and isolated a new CCHFV strain from Hyalomma asiaticum asiaticum ticks collected from north of Tarim Basin in Xinjiang, China. A preliminary investigation of infection and antigens expression of CCHFV was performed in newborn mice. The target tissues for CCHFV replication in newborn mice were identified. The analysis of the phylogenetic relationships with other Chinese strains suggested that diverse genotypes of CCHFV have circulated in Xinjiang for years. These findings provide important insights into our understanding of CCHFV infection and evolution as well as disease prevention and control for local residents.
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