共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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A WRKY transcription factor PbrWRKY53 from Pyrus betulaefolia is involved in drought tolerance and AsA accumulation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yue Liu Tianyuan Yang Zekun Lin Bingjie Gu Caihua Xing Liangyi Zhao Huizhen Dong Junzhi Gao Zhihua Xie Shaoling Zhang Xiaosan Huang 《Plant biotechnology journal》2019,17(9):1770-1787
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Expression of the MYB transcription factor gene BplMYB46 affects abiotic stress tolerance and secondary cell wall deposition in Betula platyphylla 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
Huiyan Guo Yucheng Wang Liuqiang Wang Ping Hu Yanmin Wang Yuanyuan Jia Chunrui Zhang Yu Zhang Yiming Zhang Chao Wang Chuanping Yang 《Plant biotechnology journal》2017,15(1):107-121
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Philipp Schulz Katrin Piepenburg Ruth Lintermann Marco Herde Mark A. Schttler Lena K. Schmidt Stephanie Ruf Jrg Kudla Tina Romeis Ralph Bock 《Plant biotechnology journal》2021,19(1):74-86
Agriculture is by far the biggest water consumer on our planet, accounting for 70 per cent of all freshwater withdrawals. Climate change and a growing world population increase pressure on agriculture to use water more efficiently (‘more crop per drop’). Water‐use efficiency (WUE) and drought tolerance of crops are complex traits that are determined by many physiological processes whose interplay is not well understood. Here, we describe a combinatorial engineering approach to optimize signalling networks involved in the control of stress tolerance. Screening a large population of combinatorially transformed plant lines, we identified a combination of calcium‐dependent protein kinase genes that confers enhanced drought stress tolerance and improved growth under water‐limiting conditions. Targeted introduction of this gene combination into plants increased plant survival under drought and enhanced growth under water‐limited conditions. Our work provides an efficient strategy for engineering complex signalling networks to improve plant performance under adverse environmental conditions, which does not depend on prior understanding of network function. 相似文献
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Overexpression of the leucine‐rich receptor‐like kinase gene LRK2 increases drought tolerance and tiller number in rice 下载免费PDF全文
Junfang Kang Jianmin Li Shuang Gao Chao Tian Xiaojun Zha 《Plant biotechnology journal》2017,15(9):1175-1185
Drought represents a key limiting factor of global crop distribution. Receptor‐like kinases play major roles in plant development and defence responses against stresses such as drought. In this study, LRK2, which encodes a leucine‐rich receptor‐like kinase, was cloned and characterized and found to be localized on the plasma membrane in rice. Promoter–GUS analysis revealed strong expression in tiller buds, roots, nodes and anthers. Transgenic plants overexpressing LRK2 exhibited enhanced tolerance to drought stress due to an increased number of lateral roots compared with the wild type at the vegetative stage. Moreover, ectopic expression of LRK2 seedlings resulted in increased tiller development. Yeast two‐hybrid screening and bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) indicated a possible interaction between LRK2 and elongation factor 1 alpha (OsEF1A) in vitro. These results suggest that LRK2 functions as a positive regulator of the drought stress response and tiller development via increased branch development in rice. These findings will aid our understanding of branch regulation in other grasses and support improvements in rice genetics. 相似文献
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Juan Zhang Ling Hao Jinping Hua Liusheng Duan Mingcai Zhang Zhaohu Li 《Plant biotechnology journal》2013,11(6):747-758
LOS5/ABA3 gene encoding molybdenum cofactor sulphurase is involved in aldehyde oxidase (AO) activity in Arabidopsis, which indirectly regulates ABA biosynthesis and increased stress tolerance. Here, we used a constitutive super promoter to drive LOS5/ABA3 overexpression in soybean (Glycine max L.) to enhance drought tolerance in growth chamber and field conditions. Expression of LOS5/ABA3 was up‐regulated by drought stress, which led to increasing AO activity and then a notable increase in ABA accumulation. Transgenic soybean under drought stress had reduced water loss by decreased stomatal aperture size and transpiration rate, which alleviated leaf wilting and maintained higher relative water content. Exposed to drought stress, transgenic soybean exhibited reduced cell membrane damage by reducing electrolyte leakage and production of malondialdehyde and promoting proline accumulation and antioxidant enzyme activities. Also, overexpression of LOS5/ABA3 enhanced expression of stress‐up‐regulated genes. Furthermore, the seed yield of transgenic plants is at least 21% higher than that of wide‐type plants under drought stress conditions in the field. These data suggest that overexpression of LOS5/ABA3 could improve drought tolerance in transgenic soybean via enhanced ABA accumulation, which could activate expression of stress‐up‐regulated genes and cause a series of physiological and biochemical resistant responses. 相似文献
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Yang Sun Wei Xu Yuebin Jia Mengcheng Wang Guangmin Xia 《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》2015,84(6):1219-1230
Light and abiotic stress both strongly modulate plant growth and development. However, the effect of light‐responsive factors on growth and abiotic stress responses in wheat (Triticum aestivum) is unknown. G–box binding factors (GBFs) are blue light‐specific components, but their function in abiotic stress responses has not been studied. Here we identified a wheat GBF1 gene that mediated both the blue light‐ and abiotic stress‐responsive signaling pathways. TaGBF1 was inducible by blue light, salt and exposure to abscisic acid (ABA). TaGBF1 interacted with a G–box light‐responsive element in vitro and promoted a blue‐light response in wheat and Aradidopsis thaliana. Both TaGBF1 over‐expression in wheat and its heterologous expression in A. thaliana heighten sensitivity to salinity and ABA, but its knockdown in wheat conferred resistance to high salinity and ABA. The expression of AtABI5, a key component of the ABA signaling pathway in A. thaliana, and its homolog Wabi5 in wheat was increased by transgenic expression of TaGBF1. The hypersensitivity to salt and ABA caused by TaGBF1 was not observed in the abi5 mutant background, showing that ABI5 is the mediator in TaGBF1‐induced abiotic stress responses. However, the hypersensitivity to salt conferred by TaGBF1 is not dependent on light. This suggests that TaGBF1 is a common component of blue light‐ and abiotic stress‐responsive signaling pathways. 相似文献
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Overexpression of OsERF48 causes regulation of OsCML16, a calmodulin‐like protein gene that enhances root growth and drought tolerance 下载免费PDF全文
Harin Jung Pil Joong Chung Su‐Hyun Park Mark Christian Felipe Reveche Redillas Youn Shic Kim Joo‐Won Suh Ju‐Kon Kim 《Plant biotechnology journal》2017,15(10):1295-1308
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A novel calmodulin-binding protein functions as a negative regulator of osmotic stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Perruc E Charpenteau M Ramirez BC Jauneau A Galaud JP Ranjeva R Ranty B 《The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology》2004,38(3):410-420
A clone for a novel Arabidopsisthaliana calmodulin (CaM)-binding protein of 25 kDa (AtCaMBP25) has been isolated by using a radiolabelled CaM probe to screen a cDNA expression library derived from A. thaliana cell suspension cultures challenged with osmotic stress. The deduced amino acid sequence of AtCaMBP25 contains putative nuclear localization sequences and shares significant degree of similarity with hypothetical plant proteins only. Fusion of the AtCaMBP25 coding sequence to reporter genes targets the hybrid protein to the nucleus. Bacterially expressed AtCaMBP25 binds, in a calcium-dependent manner, to a canonical CaM but not to a less conserved isoform of the calcium sensor. AtCaMBP25 is encoded by a single-copy gene, whose expression is induced in Arabidopsis seedlings exposed to dehydration, low temperature or high salinity. Transgenic plants overexpressing AtCaMBP25 exhibits an increased sensitivity to both ionic (NaCl) and non-ionic (mannitol) osmotic stress during seed germination and seedling growth. By contrast, transgenic lines expressing antisense AtCaMBP25 are significantly more tolerant to mannitol and NaCl stresses than the wild type. Thus, the AtCaMBP25 gene functions as a negative effector of osmotic stress tolerance and likely participates in stress signal transduction pathways. 相似文献