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目的:验证一种体内标记转录RNA的新技术,并用该技术观察一种长寿药物雷帕霉素对真核细胞HEK293中RNA合成的影响。方法:将尿嘧啶类似物5-乙炔尿苷(EU)和雷帕霉素加到HEK293细胞培养基中,共同孵育2h,然后在激光共聚焦显微镜下对EU标记的新合成RNA进行观察;用Image-pro plus软件对图像的荧光强度进行分析,获得反应荧光强度的平均光密度数值;用SPSS软件对数值进行统计分析。结果:激光共聚焦显微镜下,可见EU标记的新合成RNA主要分布在胞质和核仁中,以核仁中荧光最强;Image-pro plus软件和SPSS软件分析表明,加入雷帕霉素前后,细胞新合成的RNA平均光密度无明显差别。结论:EU是一种安全、简单、快速而灵敏的检测新合成RNA的新技术,用该技术检测表明长寿药物雷帕霉素不影响真核细胞HEK293中总RNA的合成。 相似文献
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Identification of genes regulated by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: application of an improved and statistically comprehensive mRNA differential display technique 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
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von der Kammer H Albrecht C Mayhaus M Hoffmann B Stanke G Nitsch RM 《Nucleic acids research》1999,27(10):2211-2218
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Ulrike Jung Xiaoou Jiang Stefan H.E. Kaufmann Volker Patzel 《RNA (New York, N.Y.)》2013,19(12):1864-1873
Several methods for the detection of RNA have been developed over time. For small RNA detection, a stem–loop reverse primer-based protocol relying on TaqMan RT-PCR has been described. This protocol requires an individual specific TaqMan probe for each target RNA and, hence, is highly cost-intensive for experiments with small sample sizes or large numbers of different samples. We describe a universal TaqMan-based probe protocol which can be used to detect any target sequence and demonstrate its applicability for the detection of endogenous as well as artificial eukaryotic and bacterial small RNAs. While the specific and the universal probe-based protocol showed the same sensitivity, the absolute sensitivity of detection was found to be more than 100-fold lower for both than previously reported. In subsequent experiments, we found previously unknown limitations intrinsic to the method affecting its feasibility in determination of mature template RISC incorporation as well as in multiplexing. Both protocols were equally specific in discriminating between correct and incorrect small RNA targets or between mature miRNA and its unprocessed RNA precursor, indicating the stem–loop RT-primer, but not the TaqMan probe, triggers target specificity. The presented universal TaqMan-based RT-PCR protocol represents a cost-efficient method for the detection of small RNAs. 相似文献