Aquilegifolin: a triterpenoid glycoside from Thalictrum aquilegifolium

A new triterpenoid glycoside, aquilegifolin, has been isolated from Thalictrum aquilegifolium and the structure established by chemical transformations, spectral analysis and comparison with closely related compounds.     

A flavonol glycoside and A sesquiterpene cellobioside from Trillium tschonoskii

The underground and aerial organs of Trillium tschonoskii afforded two new compounds in addition to dioscin, methyl protodioscin and four 18-norspi     

错那唐松草，西藏毛茛科一新种

本文描述了发现自西藏毛茛科唐松草属的一新种,错那唐松草,并给出其与近缘种的区别特征。     

四川唐松草属三新种

描述了自四川西部发现的毛茛科唐松草属三新种,康定唐松草、细茎唐松草和九龙唐松草,并给出其与近缘种的区别特征。     

江苏唐松草属(毛茛科)一新变种——珠芽华东唐松草

记载了中国江苏宝华山唐松草属一新变种——珠芽华东唐松草Thalictrum fortunei S. Moore var. bulbiliferum B. Chen &; X. J. Tian。该变种在花谢之后在大部分叶腋处形成一枚直径3-10 mm的珠芽,明显区别于原变种。     

岳西唐松草, 安徽毛茛科一新种

描述了自中国安徽省发现的毛茛科唐松草属一新种, 岳西唐松草Thalictrum yuexiense, 并给出了其与近缘种尖叶唐松草的区别特征。     

岳西唐松草，安徽毛茛科一新种

描述了自中国安徽省发现的毛茛科唐松草属一新种,岳西唐松草Thalictrumyuexiense,并给出了其与近缘种尖叶唐松草的区别特征。     

Thalictrum fortunei var. bulbiliferum (Ranunculaceae), a new variety from Jiangsu,China

Thalictrum fortunei S. Moore var. bulbiliferum B. Chen & X. J. Tian, a new variety of the Ranunculaceae from Jurong County, Jiangsu Province, China, is described and illustrated. It is different from the typical variety, var. fortunei, by having bulbils in axils of most of the cauline leaves after anthesis.     

A furostanol glycoside from Helleborus macranthus

From the roots and rhizomes of Helleborus macranthus a new glycoside, macranthoside I, has been isolated and shown to have the structure 25(27)-dehydro-5β-furostan-3β,22,26-triol-3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside, 26-O-β-d-glucopyranoside.     

鼬瓣花中的黄酮苷

从鼬瓣花甲醇提取物中分离得到4个黄酮苷类化合物,运用光谱技术鉴定了它们的结构,分别为洋芹素-7-O-(6″-O-p-羟基肉桂酰)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(1),洋芹素-7-葡萄糖苷(2),木犀草素-7-葡萄糖苷(3)和黄芩苷(4)。化合物1为首次从鼬瓣花属植物中分离获得。     

长叶水麻化学成分的研究

长叶水麻（Debregeasia longifolia(Burm.f.)Wedd.）是荨麻科植物,果可食;根人药,除风湿。本文首次从其枝,叶乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离鉴定出5种黄酮甙类化合物,它们分别为：epicat-echin（化合物1）,quercetin 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside(化合物2）,kaempferol 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside(化合物3）,quercetin 7-O-β-D-glucopyanosie(化合物4）,apigenin 7-O-β-D-glucopranoside(化合物5）。     

中国特有药用植物铁破锣中的新皂甙类成分

从铁破锣（Beesia calthaefolia(Maxim.)Ulbr.根茎中分离得到5个化合物（1－5）,经化学和波谱学方法鉴定,其中2个为有机酸－铁破锣酸（beesic acid,9-phenyl-2E,4E,6E,8E-nontetraenoic acid,1)和香草酸（2）;3个为齐墩果酸型三萜皂甙：oleanolic acid-3-o－α-Larabinopyranosyl-－28－O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4）-β-D-glucopyranosyl-（1→6）-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester(3),hederasaponin B(oleanolic acid-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α－L-arabinopyranosly-28-Oα-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6）－β－D－glucopyranosyl ester,4)和铁破锣皂甙Q（beesioside Q,oleanolic acid-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3）－α－L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranolsyl-28-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6）－β－D－glucopyranosyl ester,5)。化合物1系首次从自然界中分离得到,化合物5为新化合物。     

红背山麻杆叶的化学成分研究(Ⅱ)——黄酮和苯乙醇苷类化合物

采用80％丙酮提取物的水萃取部位,利用凝胶、MCI、反相碳18、及 Toyopearl Butyl-650C 柱色谱进行分离纯化得到7个黄酮和3个苯乙醇苷类化合物。根据化合物的波谱数据分析鉴定为槲皮素(1)、槲皮苷(2)、异懈皮苷(3)、芦丁(4)、异牡荆素(5)、牡荆素(6)、木犀草素-7-O-α-L-鼠李糖(1→6)-β-D-葡萄糖苷(7)、2-phenethylβ-D-glucoside(8)、icariside D1(9)、2-苯乙基-D-芸香甙(10)。其中化合物1-3、5-6、8-10为首次从本属植物中分离得到。     

Rivularinin,a new saponin from Anemone rivularis

A new saponin, rivularinin, has been isolated from the ethanolic extract of Anemone rivularis (Ranunculaceae). The saponin was shown to be [α-l-arabinofuranosyl(1→2)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl (1→4)-β-d-glucopyranosyl(1→4)-β-d-glucuronopyranosyl(1→3)]-3β-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-oic acid.     

Enhancement of berberine production by spermidine in Thalictrum minus cell suspension cultures

Berberine production in cell suspension cultures of Thalictrum minus L. var. hypoleucum Miq. was significantly enhanced by administration of spermidine, whereas other polyamines such as cadaverine, putrescine and spermine were ineffective. The results of experiments indicated that spermidine causes an increase of ethylene generation which is closely associated with activation of berberine biosynthesis.